时间:2019-01-13 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2012年(六月)


英语课

 


Egypt's President-Elect at Home in His Village



Just a few months ago, the idea of Mohamed Morsi as Egypt's first post-revolution leader seemed remote at best.


But in Edwa, his home village in the eastern Nile Delta 1, no one seemed to doubt this native son would come out on top.


During a campaign rally, Morsi shared his humble 2 roots with fellow villagers.


He reminded them, “We weren't born with golden spoons in our mouths.” He recalled how his father “toiled and sweated” and would take him to work on the back of a donkey.


It's a rare moment of personal connection with a crowd. Before a large audience, he can be stiff, earning him a reputation as uncharismatic. But his wife, Nagla Ali, tells a different story.


She says she “can't say he's a comedian” but that he does have a sense of humor. “He's serious at serious times,” she adds, “[and] entertaining during down time.”


After the rally in Edwa, many of those close to him crowded into his house - one of his several homes in Egypt. Morsi does seem more relaxed surrounded by family, friends and, as he proudly points out, his ducks. The U.S.-educated engineer, whose children are U.S. citizens, can even turn a political liability into a joke.


"This is the origin of the Egyptians, in Delta Nile, so it's better to talk Arabic. If they hear me they may get angry. You understand the situation, of course,” he said.


But to Morsi's opponents, there is nothing funny about a president from the Brotherhood 3. Morsi heads its more inclusive political wing, but that has done little to lessen 4 fears among some Christians 5 and women.


Nagla Ali said true Islam embraces believers of other faiths, and she tries to dispel 6 the idea that women would be subservient 7. She recalled her husband's deference 8 to her about joining the Brotherhood, with its attendant dangers, 30 years ago.


She told him, “No problem. Let's head down that road.”


That's the kind of consulting and collaboration 9 Morsi's allies say he will need if he wants to succeed.


"He as president should be only an umbrella for all others who are not enrolled 10 in the Muslim Brotherhood," said former presidential candidate Abdullah al-Ashaal.


But some believe that no matter what Morsi pledges, the Brotherhood is not, at heart, a sharing organization. Political sociologist 11 Said Sadek of the American University in Cairo points to the insignia on the group's flags.


"They have swords. And I don't think the sword they have is to cut cakes," he said.


Nagla Ali argues that kind of thinking misinterprets Islam, and she says her husband will be a servant to all Egyptians. She used the example of an early caliph known for his fairness to all.


She quoted Omar Ibn el-Khattaba as saying “if a camel stumbles in the Levant, I'll be held responsible.”


But with no constitution, and the role of president still undefined, perhaps Morsi's first big challenge is finding out what responsibilities he will even have. 




n.(流的)角洲
  • He has been to the delta of the Nile.他曾去过尼罗河三角洲。
  • The Nile divides at its mouth and forms a delta.尼罗河在河口分岔,形成了一个三角洲。
adj.谦卑的,恭顺的;地位低下的;v.降低,贬低
  • In my humble opinion,he will win the election.依我拙见,他将在选举中获胜。
  • Defeat and failure make people humble.挫折与失败会使人谦卑。
n.兄弟般的关系,手中情谊
  • They broke up the brotherhood.他们断绝了兄弟关系。
  • They live and work together in complete equality and brotherhood.他们完全平等和兄弟般地在一起生活和工作。
vt.减少,减轻;缩小
  • Regular exercise can help to lessen the pain.经常运动有助于减轻痛感。
  • They've made great effort to lessen the noise of planes.他们尽力减小飞机的噪音。
n.基督教徒( Christian的名词复数 )
  • Christians of all denominations attended the conference. 基督教所有教派的人都出席了这次会议。
  • His novel about Jesus caused a furore among Christians. 他关于耶稣的小说激起了基督教徒的公愤。
vt.驱走,驱散,消除
  • I tried in vain to dispel her misgivings.我试图消除她的疑虑,但没有成功。
  • We hope the programme will dispel certain misconceptions about the disease.我们希望这个节目能消除对这种疾病的一些误解。
adj.卑屈的,阿谀的
  • He was subservient and servile.他低声下气、卑躬屈膝。
  • It was horrible to have to be affable and subservient.不得不强作欢颜卖弄风骚,真是太可怕了。
n.尊重,顺从;敬意
  • Do you treat your parents and teachers with deference?你对父母师长尊敬吗?
  • The major defect of their work was deference to authority.他们的主要缺陷是趋从权威。
n.合作,协作;勾结
  • The two companies are working in close collaboration each other.这两家公司密切合作。
  • He was shot for collaboration with the enemy.他因通敌而被枪毙了。
adj.入学登记了的v.[亦作enrol]( enroll的过去式和过去分词 );登记,招收,使入伍(或入会、入学等),参加,成为成员;记入名册;卷起,包起
  • They have been studying hard from the moment they enrolled. 从入学时起,他们就一直努力学习。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He enrolled with an employment agency for a teaching position. 他在职业介绍所登了记以谋求一个教师的职位。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.研究社会学的人,社会学家
  • His mother was a sociologist,researching socialism.他的母亲是个社会学家,研究社会主义。
  • Max Weber is a great and outstanding sociologist.马克斯·韦伯是一位伟大的、杰出的社会学家。
学英语单词
7-dehydrocampesterol
a water bath system
adenoviral
adsorbent materials
alpine milk vetches
anti-classical
antischolastic
aquatic physics
arc second
argyrias
association of American Steam-ship Owners
asymmetric carbon atom
barrister-at-law
Bordunskiy
break a secret
Brown's phenomenon
by the use of
cable work
chip breaker wedge angle
closet basin
cork ga(u)ge
dark stain
detuners
diesel generator room
differential thermal analysis thermogram
discrete reasoning
down-levels
engine-bed
enumerative source
equilateral stacking fault
firenew
first mortgage
free of payment settlement
gluten washer
hot-lines
hugging defence
hydrologist
Ilex strigillosa
incremental value
instrumentation control center
intermediate frequency motor sheep shearer
keep your hands to yourself
key-noters
laid antique
learnable
leg stump
littlemeal
Lone Grove
make a shot
mass appeal program
minirin
mud hydrometer
multiple-seated valve
Munxar
musculi tensor tympani
mutual repulsion
non-payment of contribution
olefine
Ondatra zibethica
one hundred ten
over-inclusiveness
over-violent
pilotbearing
police-types
Poolburn Dam
pressure manometer
proude
psettina iijimae
reduc't
Rosicrucianism
rupture member
sawndres
Saybolt universal viscosity
scragg
seismic dislocation
seropurulent exudate
shrillest
Siwa Oasis
small computer system interface
solid state sweeper
somosphere
squirrel sth away
stallioneer
steal someone's heart
stripped surface
tattwa
telescopic tarpaulin
theopathetic
tip diameter of worm
to resolve
to-dos
transfer relay
two-engine system
tyrantess
under steer
unit numerical code
upconcentrate
valve events
verification cross reference index
whi
woodward rules
zoeys