时间:2019-01-13 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2012年(一月)


英语课

Heart Attack Risk Soars After Loved One Dies


The risk of heart attack goes way up in the hours and days after the death of a loved on, according to new research.

Researchers surveyed almost 2,000 heart attack survivors 1 and asked whether someone close to them had died in the six months before their heart attack.

"We found that the risk of having a heart attack was 21 times higher in the day following the loss of a loved one, compared to other times," says Elizabeth Mostofsky of Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center in Boston, who led the study. "And that risk remained elevated during subsequent days and weeks."

According to Mostofsky, previous research looked at the risk of dying from any cause over a year or more after the death of a spouse 2 or a child, not including other close family and friends, and her team focused on data from the days immediately after getting the news.

She says several things could explain why the intense feelings after the death of a loved one could trigger a heart attack.

"Grief causes feelings of depression, anger, and anxiety, and several studies have shown that these emotions can cause increased heart rate, higher blood pressure, and blood clotting," she says. "And those, in turn, can increase the chances of having a heart attack."

Mostofsky says the key message of her study is that the family and friends of people who are grieving for a loved one, especially one who has died in recent days, should be aware of the increased risk of heart attack.

"People should be making sure that the bereaved 3 person is taking care of himself or herself, including taking their regular medications, because they are at that heightened level of vulnerability at this time in their life."

Mostofsky, whose research is published in the American Heart Association's journal Circulation, adds that if a grieving person develops symptoms of a possible heart attack, that should not just be chalked up to going through a stressful time. It may actually be a heart attack.



幸存者,残存者,生还者( survivor的名词复数 )
  • The survivors were adrift in a lifeboat for six days. 幸存者在救生艇上漂流了六天。
  • survivors clinging to a raft 紧紧抓住救生筏的幸存者
n.配偶(指夫或妻)
  • Her spouse will come to see her on Sunday.她的丈夫星期天要来看她。
  • What is the best way to keep your spouse happy in the marriage?在婚姻中保持配偶幸福的最好方法是什么?
adj.刚刚丧失亲人的v.使失去(希望、生命等)( bereave的过去式和过去分词);(尤指死亡)使丧失(亲人、朋友等);使孤寂;抢走(财物)
  • The ceremony was an ordeal for those who had been recently bereaved. 这个仪式对于那些新近丧失亲友的人来说是一种折磨。
  • an organization offering counselling for the bereaved 为死者亲友提供辅导的组织
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3-hydroxycyclohexene
abhs
acropathy
Adegem
advertising exhibition
advocatory
Aloferin
Anaypazari
anode dark current
appropriate for
asplenium viride huds.
associativity relation
base stock bin
beamstrid
Bercero
bonapartean
Bordet's test
botti
calcium dialuminoorthosilicate
campus paper
chondro-osteodystrophy deformans
clingers
columbus days
common services
copper rich matrix
Crotalaria occulta
cut down a ship
deed of release
Delta Dagger
desubstantialize
devil's-bit
diploid merogony
discounting of bills of exchange
disseises
drink to the less
driver-assistance
dynamic pressure computer
electrogenerator
electron transmission direction
elegies
exclusive route
extracorpuscular
failure checking
ghetto birds
graphic capability
guanajuatite
haggle over prices
hear-it
homogeneous axis
hormonal insecticide
Hughesy
incog
internally compensated operational amplifier
iodopyridine
jonval turbine
keyseat rule
La Muela
lapatinib ditosylate
laticotoxin
lespedezin
lightweight center strength cable
Lithionnephelin
Mammingerschwaigen
mantled
method of payment
monitoring and modification
MQ-P
offshore oil
orthonormal expansion
ostium appendicis vermiformis
oxycinesis
Pativilca, R.
pennywell
perpetual raspberry
phase-ratio
pitch adjustment
pressure altitude variation
proportionate sampling
pseudoallergy
pulmonary congestions
redrafts
response time utility function
rhomboideus major
rockover
searcheresses
semi-malleable cast iron
since then
soft-pink
stump mast
superior reflex
the backspace character
tremolo
TRIS diluent
troubadour
unendingness
unhadien
universal dummy
von neumann model
weaver
wellaways
wintriness index
yucel