时间:2019-01-13 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2008年(十一月)


英语课
Following big losses in Asia, Europe is faring little better on equity 1 markets. Persistent 2 recession fears and new layoff 3 announcements are contributing to the gloom as VOA's Tom Rivers reports from London.

Current bad economic news seems to be echoing around the world one time zone at a time.

At issue, serious concerns that the world is entering what may be a protracted 4 downturn that few will be immune from.

With the Dow index dropping five percent in New York on Wednesday to below the psychologically important 8,000 level, Asian markets picked up on that gloom and "down" was the byword there.
 






Passers-by watch the electronic stock board of a securities firm in Tokyo, Japan, 20 Nov 2008



In Tokyo, the Nikkei lost nearly seven percent as Japanese October exports took a 7.7 percent drop.

In Hong Kong, the Hang Seng index closed more than four percent down.

In Europe, that same sentiment prevails.

Stockbroker 5 Richard Hunter, from London's Hargreaves-Lansdown, says the latest Federal Reserve report forecasting lower U.S. economic growth next year coupled with the major money problems facing the big three American automakers is being felt around the world.

"That then fed into Asia because of course a lot of Asian economies are dependent on the U.S. in terms of their own exports, needless to say in the U.K. and indeed in Europe this morning that fed through once more," he said. "A lot of Footsie [Financial Times]-100 companies for example either have dollar-denominated earnings 7 or indeed that are dollar-facing."

Hunter says the current mood is that new lows will continue to be probed.

"It is yet another example of sellers pushing against an open door and in terms of investors 8 being risk-averse, they are choosing to go towards things like bonds and perhaps gold again as opposed to equities," he said.

In addition to the dropping stock indexes, rising unemployment is rearing its head in various countries.

In Japan, Isuzu Motors says 1,400 contract workers will be let go.

European carmaker Peugeot-Citroen has announced that 2,700 workers will be laid off.

And in Britain, aircraft engine maker 6 Rolls-Royce says it plans to cut 2,000 jobs next year as worldwide demand for its products continues to ebb 9 in this time of global economic downturn.


 



n.公正,公平,(无固定利息的)股票
  • They shared the work of the house with equity.他们公平地分担家务。
  • To capture his equity,Murphy must either sell or refinance.要获得资产净值,墨菲必须出售或者重新融资。
adj.坚持不懈的,执意的;持续的
  • Albert had a persistent headache that lasted for three days.艾伯特连续头痛了三天。
  • She felt embarrassed by his persistent attentions.他不时地向她大献殷勤,使她很难为情。
n.临时解雇,操作停止,活动停止期间,失业期
  • Finally, prepare an explanation about what led to your layoff.最后,要准备好一套说辞来解释你被解雇的原因。
  • Workers were re-employed after the layoff.在暂时解雇不久后工人们又被再度雇用了。
adj.拖延的;延长的v.拖延“protract”的过去式和过去分词
  • The war was protracted for four years. 战争拖延了四年。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • We won victory through protracted struggle. 经过长期的斗争,我们取得了胜利。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.股票(或证券),经纪人(或机构)
  • The main business of stockbroker is to help clients buy and sell shares.股票经纪人的主要业务是帮客户买卖股票。
  • My stockbroker manages my portfolio for me.我的证券经纪人替我管理投资组合。
n.制造者,制造商
  • He is a trouble maker,You must be distant with him.他是个捣蛋鬼,你不要跟他在一起。
  • A cabinet maker must be a master craftsman.家具木工必须是技艺高超的手艺人。
n.工资收人;利润,利益,所得
  • That old man lives on the earnings of his daughter.那个老人靠他女儿的收入维持生活。
  • Last year there was a 20% decrease in his earnings.去年他的收入减少了20%。
n.投资者,出资者( investor的名词复数 )
  • a con man who bilked investors out of millions of dollars 诈取投资者几百万元的骗子
  • a cash bonanza for investors 投资者的赚钱机会
vi.衰退,减退;n.处于低潮,处于衰退状态
  • The flood and ebb tides alternates with each other.涨潮和落潮交替更迭。
  • They swam till the tide began to ebb.他们一直游到开始退潮。
学英语单词
abrupt(impact)acceleration
adjusting crown
after-shave
air removal jet
atks
aver-
azimuth difference
Bannow
barrel mill
bid rate
Borris-in-Ossory
channel basses
cotton poplin uniform
deep tillage field
deferring presentation of bills
dialysis tube
diecaster
discrete event dynamic system
double acting brake
enceohalopathy
Espartero, Baldomero, Count of Luchana
fair sized order
Fishberg-Friedfeld tests
forecaddies
formity
Galactia tenuiflora
genus plectorrhizas
genus Protea
go down as
goenka
hafnium oxychloride
Income dividend
indicated glide path bend
integrated mica
interpretation section
ion-exchange reactor
Jiusi Formation
kennebunkports
Kragan
laagered
languistics
Lebesgue number
leg exercises
lilioceris cyaneicollis
lipotropic substance
lyer
magical spells
materials and output economics
mechanical top-loading balance
mermayd
mim structures
misfeatures
Namp'yǒng
navals
neonatal streptococcal infection
Nervus cutaneus antebrachii posterior
nineted
nonaddicting
nonlinear fracture mechanics
not feel good
odd pars
one and another
organic nitrogen
orthoester
pilot carrier frequency shift
pinches off
piston ring pliers
planetary gear set
poly(vinyl) acetal resin coating
PULVD
quadrilobate
ravages
Raygat's test
read a riddle
refactive index tensor
repressionary
respectable bill
roto pipe clamp
salt ga(u)ge
scene plot
Scopolia duboisia
spoilage account
starting component
sticking potential
storage access
superzealot
swing for
switchouts
tangential excision of eschar
teleportage
thin soil
throw in the sponge
tin(iv) oxide
toughnesses
transitionals
Tristanian
tubeform
valve rocker lever ball end
vapor phase eptiaxy (vpe)
wave sampler
yawing mechanism