时间:2019-01-13 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2008年(五月)


英语课
By Carol Pearson
Washington
21 May 2008
 


Doctors performed a biopsy on U.S. Senator Edward Kennedy and announced Tuesday that they found a malignant 1 brain tumor 2. The Democrat 3 and elder statesman of American liberal politics suffered a siezure last Saturday morning at his home in Massachusetts. VOA's Carol Pearson reports on this type of cancer.


Senator Edward Kennedy's doctors found a tumor in tissue that supports the nerve structure in the brain and spinal 4 cord. The term for it is malignant glioma. And one of the common symptoms is a seizure 5.


Senator Kennedy was rushed to the hospital after having one. The National Cancer Institute says malignant gliomas are the most common type of brain cancer among adults.


No one knows the cause of brain tumors but there are several risk factors: Men are more likely to get them than women. And they occur more often in whites than in people of other races. Age is also a factor. They are more likely to be diagnosed in people 70 years old or older.


Brain tumors can be diagnosed by several means including a C-T scan or an MRI or a biopsy. They can be challenging to treat, but new technology can help.


At Duke University Medical Center in [the southeast state of] North Carolina, doctors perform precise radiosurgery on tumors with a machine called the Novalis Tx.


Dr. John Kirkpatrick says the technology is almost like magic, "We can deliver a higher dose to tumors which means we can get better control of the tumor and at the same time, avoid the normal structures in the body."



 



 



 


Still, it recommends surgery for all operable brain tumors followed by radiation or chemotherapy.
But the U.S. National Cancer Institute says the outlook for patients with malignant gliomas is poor.
Senator Kennedy's doctors are still determining the best course of treatment for him.


adj.恶性的,致命的;恶意的,恶毒的
  • Alexander got a malignant slander.亚历山大受到恶意的诽谤。
  • He started to his feet with a malignant glance at Winston.他爬了起来,不高兴地看了温斯顿一眼。
n.(肿)瘤,肿块(英)tumour
  • He was died of a malignant tumor.他死于恶性肿瘤。
  • The surgeons irradiated the tumor.外科医生用X射线照射那个肿瘤。
n.民主主义者,民主人士;民主党党员
  • The Democrat and the Public criticized each other.民主党人和共和党人互相攻击。
  • About two years later,he was defeated by Democrat Jimmy Carter.大约两年后,他被民主党人杰米卡特击败。
adj.针的,尖刺的,尖刺状突起的;adj.脊骨的,脊髓的
  • After three days in Japan,the spinal column becomes extraordinarily flexible.在日本三天,就已经使脊椎骨变得富有弹性了。
  • Your spinal column is made up of 24 movable vertebrae.你的脊柱由24个活动的脊椎骨构成。
n.没收;占有;抵押
  • The seizure of contraband is made by customs.那些走私品是被海关没收的。
  • The courts ordered the seizure of all her property.法院下令查封她所有的财产。
学英语单词
acharniens
Acιpayam
Adina rubella
antianemic drug
aspiration pneumonitis of newborn
beater packing
brandy glasses
browntrout
change purse
chapwoman
clutch pressure plate
confucianists
corneal hypodermis
cupu oil
cursorsius cursors
cynocephaly
Daisengen-dake
depolymerizes
descending pipe
dihydroxyphenyloalanine decarboxylase
ditty-bag
drosky
due time
editios
egg turner
electrical erosion arc machining
elegist
engineering area
Etaphydel
etch into
fell into
flame retardant plastic
foolscaps
full-span output
Gentiana producta
goretex
grain-boundary area
Hanzi font design
Herniaria
high tension side
Hoeglundina
in-beam spectroscopy
initialization command
Islamic Great Eastern Raiders-Front
jewish-israelis
Laue equations
line scanning waveform distortion
McMillan, L.
medium-high frequency direction finding station
metronomically
microbial rennet
middle-priced
misunderstandeth
model verification
morality of care
murdochite
n-value logic
negative-phase relay
NGF
oculus simplex
Omurtag
one-wall vessel
open-wire carrier telephone channel
organized convection
outside clinch
overthin
oxykaersutite
parochial schools
peak current at locked-rotor
pigmentary demarcation line
planning by abstraction
polyvinyl chloride insulated cable
postopic foramen
pre-filled
quacks-quacks
rated discharge pressure
ravon
recording media
relief piston
relimes
report a bill
reverberation test
routine check
sack-like body
sapphira
scrubdown
seagoing pipe line
sebaceous duct
semiconductor compound
shoe sizes
swamp chestnut oaks
time increment
toilet room
total push
Ulrich
under arrangement
uniqinone
uphill teeming
viridissima
watt per candle
winnow
word period