时间:2019-01-13 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2008年(五月)


英语课
By Carol Pearson
Washington
21 May 2008
 


Doctors performed a biopsy on U.S. Senator Edward Kennedy and announced Tuesday that they found a malignant 1 brain tumor 2. The Democrat 3 and elder statesman of American liberal politics suffered a siezure last Saturday morning at his home in Massachusetts. VOA's Carol Pearson reports on this type of cancer.


Senator Edward Kennedy's doctors found a tumor in tissue that supports the nerve structure in the brain and spinal 4 cord. The term for it is malignant glioma. And one of the common symptoms is a seizure 5.


Senator Kennedy was rushed to the hospital after having one. The National Cancer Institute says malignant gliomas are the most common type of brain cancer among adults.


No one knows the cause of brain tumors but there are several risk factors: Men are more likely to get them than women. And they occur more often in whites than in people of other races. Age is also a factor. They are more likely to be diagnosed in people 70 years old or older.


Brain tumors can be diagnosed by several means including a C-T scan or an MRI or a biopsy. They can be challenging to treat, but new technology can help.


At Duke University Medical Center in [the southeast state of] North Carolina, doctors perform precise radiosurgery on tumors with a machine called the Novalis Tx.


Dr. John Kirkpatrick says the technology is almost like magic, "We can deliver a higher dose to tumors which means we can get better control of the tumor and at the same time, avoid the normal structures in the body."



 



 



 


Still, it recommends surgery for all operable brain tumors followed by radiation or chemotherapy.
But the U.S. National Cancer Institute says the outlook for patients with malignant gliomas is poor.
Senator Kennedy's doctors are still determining the best course of treatment for him.


adj.恶性的,致命的;恶意的,恶毒的
  • Alexander got a malignant slander.亚历山大受到恶意的诽谤。
  • He started to his feet with a malignant glance at Winston.他爬了起来,不高兴地看了温斯顿一眼。
n.(肿)瘤,肿块(英)tumour
  • He was died of a malignant tumor.他死于恶性肿瘤。
  • The surgeons irradiated the tumor.外科医生用X射线照射那个肿瘤。
n.民主主义者,民主人士;民主党党员
  • The Democrat and the Public criticized each other.民主党人和共和党人互相攻击。
  • About two years later,he was defeated by Democrat Jimmy Carter.大约两年后,他被民主党人杰米卡特击败。
adj.针的,尖刺的,尖刺状突起的;adj.脊骨的,脊髓的
  • After three days in Japan,the spinal column becomes extraordinarily flexible.在日本三天,就已经使脊椎骨变得富有弹性了。
  • Your spinal column is made up of 24 movable vertebrae.你的脊柱由24个活动的脊椎骨构成。
n.没收;占有;抵押
  • The seizure of contraband is made by customs.那些走私品是被海关没收的。
  • The courts ordered the seizure of all her property.法院下令查封她所有的财产。
学英语单词
Acid Complex Blue GGN
Addison, Thomas
airgonation
alignning arm
Anabantoidei
Anttis
balance of interests
Baldwin, James Arthur
bandwidth utilization
beyond peradventure
bockhart impetigo
Buey, Sa.de
Camellia wardii
CCBF
CEA-Leti
chanteurs
charge for sorting out cargo mark
china customs
chordae tympani
circuit with lumped elements
coordinates method
criffell hill
datum ray
debit collector
donosoes
drir (direct readout infrared radiometer)
engaol
executive decision support system (edss)
fashion goods
fat globule
fibrillar alumina
filament-like
film-going
fluorescent bacterium
for use as
French Cameroons
galaxy astronomy
gee-dunks
geminally
Grastite
Guepinia
helly-hansen
heteracephalus
holotrichia horishana
instruction table
international trusteeship system
Jacky Hangmen
jury duties
korbin
lachance
latent trait theory
length of shaft
lubricating oil distillation
make a shift
meta substitution
mixed ginger
monoplace
naturally-occurring uranium
nekton
net play
no-hoper
norhaart
optical fiber sizes measuring equipment
oxidation products
Panorpatae
peak times
PGBD
piedbilled
piston displacement volume
plotz
port capacity for loading and unloading cargos
precombustion-chamber engine
program and data management unit
propagation of constraints
quarternary weathering ore deposit
ravelloes
ravina
relative profit
rhabditis strongyloides
sentence key
sessile eye
skin substitutes
strike working
succession of ecosystem
Taehwa-ri
TCFU
threaded-plunger syringe
track flag
transistor computer
triremes
true plasma
ultimately bounded
unhistorical
Vieussen's limbus
vulcanizing accelerator
washer for turbine generator screw lock
waterorks
welogh
winter-sleep
without rebuke
Wrisberg's tubercle