时间:2019-01-13 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2008年(五月)


英语课
By Carol Pearson
Washington
21 May 2008
 


Doctors performed a biopsy on U.S. Senator Edward Kennedy and announced Tuesday that they found a malignant 1 brain tumor 2. The Democrat 3 and elder statesman of American liberal politics suffered a siezure last Saturday morning at his home in Massachusetts. VOA's Carol Pearson reports on this type of cancer.


Senator Edward Kennedy's doctors found a tumor in tissue that supports the nerve structure in the brain and spinal 4 cord. The term for it is malignant glioma. And one of the common symptoms is a seizure 5.


Senator Kennedy was rushed to the hospital after having one. The National Cancer Institute says malignant gliomas are the most common type of brain cancer among adults.


No one knows the cause of brain tumors but there are several risk factors: Men are more likely to get them than women. And they occur more often in whites than in people of other races. Age is also a factor. They are more likely to be diagnosed in people 70 years old or older.


Brain tumors can be diagnosed by several means including a C-T scan or an MRI or a biopsy. They can be challenging to treat, but new technology can help.


At Duke University Medical Center in [the southeast state of] North Carolina, doctors perform precise radiosurgery on tumors with a machine called the Novalis Tx.


Dr. John Kirkpatrick says the technology is almost like magic, "We can deliver a higher dose to tumors which means we can get better control of the tumor and at the same time, avoid the normal structures in the body."



 



 



 


Still, it recommends surgery for all operable brain tumors followed by radiation or chemotherapy.
But the U.S. National Cancer Institute says the outlook for patients with malignant gliomas is poor.
Senator Kennedy's doctors are still determining the best course of treatment for him.


adj.恶性的,致命的;恶意的,恶毒的
  • Alexander got a malignant slander.亚历山大受到恶意的诽谤。
  • He started to his feet with a malignant glance at Winston.他爬了起来,不高兴地看了温斯顿一眼。
n.(肿)瘤,肿块(英)tumour
  • He was died of a malignant tumor.他死于恶性肿瘤。
  • The surgeons irradiated the tumor.外科医生用X射线照射那个肿瘤。
n.民主主义者,民主人士;民主党党员
  • The Democrat and the Public criticized each other.民主党人和共和党人互相攻击。
  • About two years later,he was defeated by Democrat Jimmy Carter.大约两年后,他被民主党人杰米卡特击败。
adj.针的,尖刺的,尖刺状突起的;adj.脊骨的,脊髓的
  • After three days in Japan,the spinal column becomes extraordinarily flexible.在日本三天,就已经使脊椎骨变得富有弹性了。
  • Your spinal column is made up of 24 movable vertebrae.你的脊柱由24个活动的脊椎骨构成。
n.没收;占有;抵押
  • The seizure of contraband is made by customs.那些走私品是被海关没收的。
  • The courts ordered the seizure of all her property.法院下令查封她所有的财产。
学英语单词
24-circuit combining equipment
Agatsuma
agulte
alcatquen
alternating gradient
angariation
Argyll Robertson
balloon former
belt scales
Bishārīyīn Umm Nājī
bloom butts
boat lift
bongoed
brodinsky
brownian motions
business accountability
casa branca
CCleaner
cellular affinity
choppings
circuit number
classical ballet
clutters up
curl of vector
cyclamineus
demostrar
deused
dielectric mirror
directional gyroscope position
dockgate channel
documentary acceptance bill (d/a)
DOLARS
dynamic pressure transducer
elasticity of price
engine-room emergency bilge suction valve
exchange and barter
exitine
exo-electron proportional counter
expansion busing
explosive device
extend help to sb
fulnificus
fusible cutout
galk
gelatinum glycerinatum
hirtodrosophila astoides
hog-round
homing torpedo
incipient fusion
incongruencies
inopectic diathesis
Intellifont
isosturmia inversa
isotactic polymerization
juniorest
karst water
liquid crystal infrared device
malvezzis
Mantel-Haenzel test
mappery
Marcel Proust
mature proglottid
micheal
minidiagnostic
modern war
namefellows
neohydatothrips samayunkur
new zealand hypertensive rat
nucleus juxtaolivaris
numerical number
parallel earth continuity conductor
perforate column
photochemical
porencephalic cyst
printed PVC sheeting
putnik
rack machine
Rauchfuss' triangle
rectus capitis posterior minor
recursive length
rigid steel conduit
sea
Shāmpur
spread coater
stereospecifically
super-abundances
tamuss
task-dependent option
terrestrial biological resources
Tianpu
Tomigusuku
tuning capacitor
turret port hole swivel plate
two-dimensional paper chromatography
uranyl ammonium phosphate
vendees
vivacities
VM (virtual memory)
zackleys
zaventems
zephyr silk barege
zinc-carbon battery