时间:2019-01-13 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2008年(五月)


英语课
By Carol Pearson
Washington
21 May 2008
 


Doctors performed a biopsy on U.S. Senator Edward Kennedy and announced Tuesday that they found a malignant 1 brain tumor 2. The Democrat 3 and elder statesman of American liberal politics suffered a siezure last Saturday morning at his home in Massachusetts. VOA's Carol Pearson reports on this type of cancer.


Senator Edward Kennedy's doctors found a tumor in tissue that supports the nerve structure in the brain and spinal 4 cord. The term for it is malignant glioma. And one of the common symptoms is a seizure 5.


Senator Kennedy was rushed to the hospital after having one. The National Cancer Institute says malignant gliomas are the most common type of brain cancer among adults.


No one knows the cause of brain tumors but there are several risk factors: Men are more likely to get them than women. And they occur more often in whites than in people of other races. Age is also a factor. They are more likely to be diagnosed in people 70 years old or older.


Brain tumors can be diagnosed by several means including a C-T scan or an MRI or a biopsy. They can be challenging to treat, but new technology can help.


At Duke University Medical Center in [the southeast state of] North Carolina, doctors perform precise radiosurgery on tumors with a machine called the Novalis Tx.


Dr. John Kirkpatrick says the technology is almost like magic, "We can deliver a higher dose to tumors which means we can get better control of the tumor and at the same time, avoid the normal structures in the body."



 



 



 


Still, it recommends surgery for all operable brain tumors followed by radiation or chemotherapy.
But the U.S. National Cancer Institute says the outlook for patients with malignant gliomas is poor.
Senator Kennedy's doctors are still determining the best course of treatment for him.


adj.恶性的,致命的;恶意的,恶毒的
  • Alexander got a malignant slander.亚历山大受到恶意的诽谤。
  • He started to his feet with a malignant glance at Winston.他爬了起来,不高兴地看了温斯顿一眼。
n.(肿)瘤,肿块(英)tumour
  • He was died of a malignant tumor.他死于恶性肿瘤。
  • The surgeons irradiated the tumor.外科医生用X射线照射那个肿瘤。
n.民主主义者,民主人士;民主党党员
  • The Democrat and the Public criticized each other.民主党人和共和党人互相攻击。
  • About two years later,he was defeated by Democrat Jimmy Carter.大约两年后,他被民主党人杰米卡特击败。
adj.针的,尖刺的,尖刺状突起的;adj.脊骨的,脊髓的
  • After three days in Japan,the spinal column becomes extraordinarily flexible.在日本三天,就已经使脊椎骨变得富有弹性了。
  • Your spinal column is made up of 24 movable vertebrae.你的脊柱由24个活动的脊椎骨构成。
n.没收;占有;抵押
  • The seizure of contraband is made by customs.那些走私品是被海关没收的。
  • The courts ordered the seizure of all her property.法院下令查封她所有的财产。
学英语单词
allosaurus
anhydrodigitoxigenin
ansbacher
anthropogeneses
asymmetric transition
atheromatic
awakens
bales interaction analysis
basic address
belt-bucket elevator
Blacklion
bonding wire
box rooms
British Admiralty
cabinet minister
cable mippers
cafas
calliopean
Cathie
chilte
comet-shaped nebula
crossguards
decimal add
dermal skeleton
dilatancies
disciplinarian
double-ended priority queue
draw off valve
dry treatment
dynamic gate
Ethel Creek
fairness of financial statement
find not guilty
foot-traffic
full wave rectification
fundamental forms of a surface
general locking
genital meatus
gesticulations
glucosido-maltose
gp210
granulation curve
grilf
hyperbolic metric
hyphalmyroplankton
hysterosalpingectomy
incomplete palatoschisis
inexact environment
inference model
injectivity index
interior escape stair
inverse gain jamming
isletss of langerhans
ivory white
jelly filled type optical fiber cable
jus fruendi aut fructus
lateral tell
lechee
loss of identity
magnetic pick-up device
malconformations
maleheurte
mckart
Monamolin
myiophilous plants
neinei
net load per vehicle
nitrogen-free
non-pole pair
omnibenevolent
one on top of the other
patio
plagiopetatum esquirolii(levl.)rehd.
planetary rotation machine
political background
ponz
premicellar region
primary alveolar hypoventilation
refusal
registration tax
rope yarn packing
screen room
screw her
seat cutter
shottky defect
side loading vehicle
spatial-mode filtering effect
spontaneous ovulator
Srbica
st. austell
stentor steel
strond
tape reader
temporary repair fitting
the dirty end of the stick
tinmen's bick iron
Tisaren
trichophagas
trinitroacetonitrile
Turcocentric
underruffs
Wolffian mesentery