时间:2019-01-13 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2008年(七月)


英语课

The International Organization for Migration 1 says dozens of health workers are providing primary health care and other essential medical assistance to thousands of victims of Cyclone 2 Nargis, which struck Burma in early May. Lisa Schlein reports for VOA from IOM headquarters in Geneva.


IOM spokesman Jean-Philippe Chauzy tells VOA, mobile medical teams are navigating 3 through the narrow river system of the Irrawaddy Delta 4 to provide primary health care to Cyclone Nargis survivors 5 in remote, hard to reach areas.


"The way we do it is actually quite interesting, because we work with a fleet of inflatable boats called Zodiacs, with engines, outboard engines," he said. "And, we go to those villages to bring the assistance that is needed. It is part of a broader health program for Myanmar. We have also, with our partners, set up 15 temporary clinics, these are tented clinics in places where the medical infrastructure 6 was completely destroyed by the cyclone."


This medical program began after the Cyclone struck on May 2. So far, IOM mobile medical teams have treated nearly 25,000 patients in 327 remote villages in the Delta.


The cyclone, the worst to hit Burma in 40 years, killed around 130,000 people, and affected 7 nearly 2.5 million people. A recent United Nations survey assessed damages and losses at about $4 billion.


Hundreds of thousands of homes and schools have been destroyed and damaged. The survey found 75 percent of the health facilities in the Irrawaddy Delta have been demolished 8.


Chauzy say people are suffering from the effects of unclean water and food, lack of proper shelter and clothing, and a lack of adequate sanitation 9. He says many survivors also have been deeply traumatized by the shattering effects of the Cyclone and are in need of psychological support.


"As part of our medical teams, we also have psycho-social counselors 10, who are doing their best to provide as much needed assistance to those who have been particularly affected, traumatized by the Cyclone now," said Chauzy. "That is obviously a long-term goal. We need to continue to provide this psychological support to children, to adults who have been particularly aggrieved 11 by this Cyclone."


In addition to providing direct medical aid, IOM is also distributing relief items, including tarpaulins 12, jerry cans, chlorine for water purification, hygiene 13 kits 14 and insecticide-treated mosquito nets.


 


 



n.迁移,移居,(鸟类等的)迁徙
  • Swallows begin their migration south in autumn.燕子在秋季开始向南方迁移。
  • He described the vernal migration of birds in detail.他详细地描述了鸟的春季移居。
n.旋风,龙卷风
  • An exceptionally violent cyclone hit the town last night.昨晚异常猛烈的旋风吹袭了那个小镇。
  • The cyclone brought misery to thousands of people.旋风给成千上万的人带来苦难。
v.给(船舶、飞机等)引航,导航( navigate的现在分词 );(从海上、空中等)横越;横渡;飞跃
  • These can also be very useful when navigating time-based documents, such as video and audio. 它对于和时间有关的文档非常有用,比如视频和音频文档。 来自About Face 3交互设计精髓
  • Vehicles slowed to a crawl on city roads, navigating slushy snow. 汽车在市区路上行驶缓慢,穿越泥泞的雪地。 来自互联网
n.(流的)角洲
  • He has been to the delta of the Nile.他曾去过尼罗河三角洲。
  • The Nile divides at its mouth and forms a delta.尼罗河在河口分岔,形成了一个三角洲。
幸存者,残存者,生还者( survivor的名词复数 )
  • The survivors were adrift in a lifeboat for six days. 幸存者在救生艇上漂流了六天。
  • survivors clinging to a raft 紧紧抓住救生筏的幸存者
n.下部构造,下部组织,基础结构,基础设施
  • We should step up the development of infrastructure for research.加强科学基础设施建设。
  • We should strengthen cultural infrastructure and boost various types of popular culture.加强文化基础设施建设,发展各类群众文化。
adj.不自然的,假装的
  • She showed an affected interest in our subject.她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
  • His manners are affected.他的态度不自然。
v.摧毁( demolish的过去式和过去分词 );推翻;拆毁(尤指大建筑物);吃光
  • The factory is due to be demolished next year. 这个工厂定于明年拆除。
  • They have been fighting a rearguard action for two years to stop their house being demolished. 两年来,为了不让拆除他们的房子,他们一直在进行最后的努力。
n.公共卫生,环境卫生,卫生设备
  • The location is exceptionally poor,viewed from the sanitation point.从卫生角度来看,这个地段非常糟糕。
  • Many illnesses are the result,f inadequate sanitation.许多疾病都来源于不健全的卫生设施。
n.顾问( counselor的名词复数 );律师;(使馆等的)参赞;(协助学生解决问题的)指导老师
  • Counselors began an inquiry into industrial needs. 顾问们开始调查工业方面的需要。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • We have experienced counselors available day and night. ) 这里有经验的法律顾问全天候值班。) 来自超越目标英语 第4册
adj.愤愤不平的,受委屈的;悲痛的;(在合法权利方面)受侵害的v.令委屈,令苦恼,侵害( aggrieve的过去式);令委屈,令苦恼,侵害( aggrieve的过去式和过去分词)
  • He felt aggrieved at not being chosen for the team. 他因没被选到队里感到愤愤不平。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • She is the aggrieved person whose fiance&1& did not show up for their wedding. 她很委屈,她的未婚夫未出现在他们的婚礼上。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.防水帆布,防水帆布罩( tarpaulin的名词复数 )
  • Main wood to aluminum and plexiglass, PC, tarpaulins, toughened glass. 主材以铝型材与进口有机玻璃、PC、防水布、钢化玻璃。 来自互联网
  • That means providing tents or other materials, including plastic sheeting, tarpaulins and wood. 这意味着需要帐篷和其他物资,包括塑料布、放水油布和木材。 来自互联网
n.健康法,卫生学 (a.hygienic)
  • Their course of study includes elementary hygiene and medical theory.他们的课程包括基础卫生学和医疗知识。
  • He's going to give us a lecture on public hygiene.他要给我们作关于公共卫生方面的报告。
衣物和装备( kit的名词复数 ); 成套用品; 配套元件
  • Keep your kits closed and locked when not in use. 不用的话把你的装备都锁好放好。
  • Gifts Articles, Toy and Games, Wooden Toys, Puzzles, Craft Kits. 采购产品礼品,玩具和游戏,木制的玩具,智力玩具,手艺装备。
学英语单词
1-bromo-2-chloroethane
aberation of gonadogenesis
ability to repay loan
abjurement
agrobiologist
Anetotoceras
anglesey (angles eye)
askest
average accounts receivable turnover ratio
bem magnet
blackcap raspberries
body centrode
bog whortleberries
broadbrushes
byte addressable
calculus of common bile duct
call history
calumniated
cash items in process of collection
central trunk terminal
chief engineer's log
colo(u)r stabilizer
com-munity
compression type refrigeration unit
condensing gas drive
counter-wheel printer
crystallite dimensions
designated port
enthusing
equilibrate convection
expressive meaning
fair to middling
for the time
format pattern
geckotians
ghawar
grooved tongue
Gullmarsfjorden
half-track vehicle
Huong, Song
Jager blower
kissing string
lattice fringe
Lee,Charles
leiteite
length draft ratio
low loading elevator potato sorter
magnetic-synchro
man made pollution sources
mathematitian
mcashan
moratto
mouldboard kicker
NAM (network analysis model)
normal hearing
normal trace
Obajana
orange lead
over-swift
overedged
oxy flux cutting
paralogite (mizzonite)
Paramidin
parthenicine
petroleum microbe
photochemical Q-switch
Pilea involucrata
pneumatic extinguisher
porokeratotic
pregnane
prereduction
protein phosphatase
puppy bitch
pyrimidinyl
Ra'anana
radio celestial navigation system
reef limestone
reflex bone atrophy
refuse chute
revolution cylinder press
rocker gear mechanism
selection with interchange
self-synchronous receiver
semivariable overhead
settlement instruction transaction
single-axle bogie
snorkle
standard atmospheres
taxon
tentbed
thread rolling feeders
Thummān
tropicalize
turbomolecular pump(tmp)
tutenague
undercrested
unified-rear-triangle
unit-step function
vacuum ventilation system
vaticinations
waterphone