时间:2019-01-13 作者:英语课 分类:2006年VOA标准英语(四月)


英语课


By Patricia Nunan
Kathmandu
19 April 2006



A police personnel stands next to a car that was burnt during a demonstration 1 against King Gyanendra in Kathmandu  
  


Diplomatic efforts to stop Nepal from falling deeper into crisis are continuing, with the arrival Wednesday of an Indian envoy 2 offering to mediate 3 between King Gyanendra and those who want him to relinquish 4 power. The arrival comes as anti-monarchy 5 protests continue into their 14th day, and ahead of nationwide protests planned for Thursday.


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Indian envoy Karan Singh says New Delhi does not want to interfere 6 in Nepal's internal affairs, but it also does not want its neighboring country to fall into chaos 7.  Singh was expected to meet with King Gyanendra and politicians ahead of demonstrations 8 planned for Thursday, which some fear may turn violent.


Demonstrators have taken to the streets of Nepal's capital for the past two weeks, and a nationwide strike called by a coalition 9 of political parties has brought the country to a virtual standstill. Residents complain that prices of basic commodities have risen, and some food is in short supply.
 
At times, the demonstrations have turned violent, with security forces firing rubber bullets into crowds and beating protesters.  So far, at least six people have died, and there were reports of the police shooting several more in the eastern part of the country on Wednesday. 



Opposition 10 party supporters shout slogans as policemen block them in Kathmandu  
  
Leaders of an alliance of seven mainstream 11 political parties predict that hundreds of thousands of people across the country will join the protests Thursday, in defiance 12 of a government ban.  
 
Opposition member J.N. Khanal says the demonstrators will break through police barriers to demonstrate in the heart of the capital.


"We will have to encircle the palace, encircle King Gyanendra," he said.  "And he's not listening [to] our voice, the people's voice. We have to make him hear."


The protesters want the king to restore the democratic freedoms he revoked 13 in February last year, when he dismissed parliament and curbed 14 media and civil liberties. 


The police began a pattern of repeatedly arresting hundreds of activists 15 and opposition leaders over the following months. Hundreds are now reportedly in detention 16 after the latest wave of arrests earlier this month.
 
King Gyanendra said he was forced to act because Nepal's political parties did little to stop the country's ten-year old communist insurgency 17.  The rebels, who call themselves Maoists, want to topple the monarchy.
 
Analysts 18 fear Thursday's demonstrations could be the most violent Nepal has seen.
 
The spokesman for the U.N. human rights office in Nepal, Kieran Dwyer, says rights workers have already witnessed several examples of the police using excessive force against protesters.


"Police firing rubber bullets into crowds of demonstrators, as well as police using latti charges - latties of course are long sticks….  One of the problems particularly with those is, we're seeing police often aiming at the head, and therefore sometimes causing serious injuries," he said.  "We've also observed a pattern of severe beatings of individuals once they've already been brought under the control of the police."
 
The United States, India and the United Nations have repeatedly called for the king to restore democracy in Nepal and hold talks with the opposition. 
 
The king has promised parliamentary elections next year, which he says will pave the way for a return to democracy.  So far, he has remained largely unswayed by the political pressure being acted out in the streets.




n.表明,示范,论证,示威
  • His new book is a demonstration of his patriotism.他写的新书是他的爱国精神的证明。
  • He gave a demonstration of the new technique then and there.他当场表演了这种新的操作方法。
n.使节,使者,代表,公使
  • Their envoy showed no sign of responding to our proposals.他们的代表对我方的提议毫无回应的迹象。
  • The government has not yet appointed an envoy to the area.政府尚未向这一地区派过外交官。
vi.调解,斡旋;vt.经调解解决;经斡旋促成
  • The state must mediate the struggle for water resources.政府必须通过调解来解决对水资源的争夺。
  • They may be able to mediate between parties with different interests.他们也许能在不同利益政党之间进行斡旋。
v.放弃,撤回,让与,放手
  • He was forced to relinquish control of the company.他被迫放弃公司的掌控权。
  • They will never voluntarily relinquish their independence.他们绝对不会自动放弃独立。
n.君主,最高统治者;君主政体,君主国
  • The monarchy in England plays an important role in British culture.英格兰的君主政体在英国文化中起重要作用。
  • The power of the monarchy in Britain today is more symbolical than real.今日英国君主的权力多为象徵性的,无甚实际意义。
v.(in)干涉,干预;(with)妨碍,打扰
  • If we interfere, it may do more harm than good.如果我们干预的话,可能弊多利少。
  • When others interfere in the affair,it always makes troubles. 别人一卷入这一事件,棘手的事情就来了。
n.混乱,无秩序
  • After the failure of electricity supply the city was in chaos.停电后,城市一片混乱。
  • The typhoon left chaos behind it.台风后一片混乱。
证明( demonstration的名词复数 ); 表明; 表达; 游行示威
  • Lectures will be interspersed with practical demonstrations. 讲课中将不时插入实际示范。
  • The new military government has banned strikes and demonstrations. 新的军人政府禁止罢工和示威活动。
n.结合体,同盟,结合,联合
  • The several parties formed a coalition.这几个政党组成了政治联盟。
  • Coalition forces take great care to avoid civilian casualties.联盟军队竭尽全力避免造成平民伤亡。
n.反对,敌对
  • The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
  • The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。
n.(思想或行为的)主流;adj.主流的
  • Their views lie outside the mainstream of current medical opinion.他们的观点不属于当今医学界观点的主流。
  • Polls are still largely reflects the mainstream sentiment.民调还在很大程度上反映了社会主流情绪。
n.挑战,挑衅,蔑视,违抗
  • He climbed the ladder in defiance of the warning.他无视警告爬上了那架梯子。
  • He slammed the door in a spirit of defiance.他以挑衅性的态度把门砰地一下关上。
adj.[法]取消的v.撤销,取消,废除( revoke的过去式和过去分词 )
  • It may be revoked if the check is later dishonoured. 以后如支票被拒绝支付,结算可以撤销。 来自辞典例句
  • A will is revoked expressly. 遗嘱可以通过明示推翻。 来自辞典例句
v.限制,克制,抑制( curb的过去式和过去分词 )
  • Advertising aimed at children should be curbed. 针对儿童的广告应受到限制。 来自辞典例句
  • Inflation needs to be curbed in Russia. 俄罗斯需要抑制通货膨胀。 来自辞典例句
n.(政治活动的)积极分子,活动家( activist的名词复数 )
  • His research work was attacked by animal rights activists . 他的研究受到了动物权益维护者的抨击。
  • Party activists with lower middle class pedigrees are numerous. 党的激进分子中有很多出身于中产阶级下层。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.滞留,停留;拘留,扣留;(教育)留下
  • He was kept in detention by the police.他被警察扣留了。
  • He was in detention in connection with the bribery affair.他因与贿赂事件有牵连而被拘留了。
n.起义;暴动;叛变
  • And as in China, unrest and even insurgency are widespread. 而在中国,动乱甚至暴乱都普遍存在。 来自互联网
  • Dr Zyphur is part an insurgency against this idea. 塞弗博士是这一观点逆流的一部分。 来自互联网
分析家,化验员( analyst的名词复数 )
  • City analysts forecast huge profits this year. 伦敦金融分析家预测今年的利润非常丰厚。
  • I was impressed by the high calibre of the researchers and analysts. 研究人员和分析人员的高素质给我留下了深刻印象。
学英语单词
-henge
actual singular point
afibrinogenaemia
alternating
apbc
arieff
bakhuizens
banco forest
base relief
bayshore freeway
be in possession of
Big Eye
British pig breeds
broad-class
Burkholderia
Cajambre, I.
Cardan suspension
catch someone off balance
cathode metal
Centauro event
chilling damage
chrismations
conductive deafness
congregationalism
contagious abortion
cut off procedure
dead end track
decalcomanie
electron catcher
Electrophoridae
ensemble mean value
filter-virus
floricultures
fusarubin
gas bubble
gnostic sensations
Harpanahalli
holistic concept
horror fusionis
indulgence
infatuator
information-centric security
interrenals (or interrenal body)
Lamas de Olo
lenclos
living fossils
long-wool
macelree
man ring
manufacturing overhead efficiency variance
manure and water premixed application
mass energy
maximal concentration function
meadow-wink
mid zone draft
millionheiress
mis-sworn
money-lossing enterprises
mongol dynasties
mould hardness tester
Namdagūn
naturalismo
net immigration
neuroprobasia
non-fibrous matter
norm of international law
Nuclear Powered Ships
Nzork
oath ex officic
Obermainbach
odd lot orders
oxysulfides
parenchym
phosphatidycholine
present meteorological conditions
pseudoovum
pyroligneous
radio dissemination of time
rayveness
rhinocerotidaes
rough hawksbeard
self-clean
Solanocarpsine
stability of carrier frequency
standard frequency and time signal
state-machine compiler
Strongylus paradoxus
sufficiencies
sweetback
swept-of gas
symmetric dimension system
team play
ternitoticide
thrashing machine
threading tap
three stage air compressor
triangular sheet dipoles
tyce
ulmus hollandicas
Vena splenica
viking-styles
yoke-cam