时间:2019-01-13 作者:英语课 分类:2007年VOA标准英语(九月)


英语课
By Kari Barber
Dakar
24 September 2007


Thousands of displaced people in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo have in recent days fled camps in search of safer and better places to live. Many are arriving in a refugee site called Bulengo, afraid to return home, despite a recent lull 1 in fighting between government and rebel troops. Kari Barber reports from VOA's West Africa bureau in Dakar.






Democratic Republic of Congo



U.N. Mission in Democratic Republic of Congo spokesman Michel Bonnardeaux says a tenuous 2 calm is being maintained in the eastern region after several weeks of heavy fighting between government troops and forces loyal to dissident general Laurent Nkunda.


Nkunda says he is protecting the ethnic 3-Tutsi population living in the area from the Congolese government, which he accuses of collaborating 4 with ethnic Hutu fighters from Rwanda.


Bonnardeaux says despite the lull in violence, for most of the population it is still not safe to return home.


"Any time there is any kind of fighting, unfortunately it is the population that suffers first," he said.


Bonnardeaux says there have been recent reports of clashes between Nkunda's forces and other rebel groups that operate in the area.


"There are mini clashes here and there, mostly with other forces, not with government forces," he says.


The U.N. Mission in Democratic Republic of Congo says the number of people displaced by fighting in the North Kivu province has passed 300,000 with about 90,000 people arriving at camps this month.


About 4,000 people in the past few days have come to the Bulengo site near the city of Goma.


Jens Hesemann with the U.N. refugee agency says some were fleeing violence, while others were already refugees at other sites, but who left seeking safer and more sanitary 5 conditions.


"The conditions in the other sites are very difficult, many people living very crowded on top of each other, some people squatting 6 in school buildings," Hesemann said. "The school buildings are occupied, but the school year has just started and need to be used for school so they cannot stay there."


Hesemann says the site in Bulengo is newer and offers better services than other sites, but he says it is filling up fast. He says the U.N. agency and the Congolese government are looking for new places to keep the nation's displaced.


President Joseph Kabila has said to bring peace to the area, General Nkunda's troops need to be integrated into the regular army. Nkunda has agreed in principal to the integration 7, however efforts to implement 8 it in the past have largely failed.




v.使安静,使入睡,缓和,哄骗;n.暂停,间歇
  • The drug put Simpson in a lull for thirty minutes.药物使辛普森安静了30分钟。
  • Ground fighting flared up again after a two-week lull.经过两个星期的平静之后,地面战又突然爆发了。
adj.细薄的,稀薄的,空洞的
  • He has a rather tenuous grasp of reality.他对现实认识很肤浅。
  • The air ten miles above the earth is very tenuous.距离地面十公里的空气十分稀薄。
adj.人种的,种族的,异教徒的
  • This music would sound more ethnic if you played it in steel drums.如果你用钢鼓演奏,这首乐曲将更具民族特色。
  • The plan is likely only to aggravate ethnic frictions.这一方案很有可能只会加剧种族冲突。
合作( collaborate的现在分词 ); 勾结叛国
  • Joe is collaborating on the work with a friend. 乔正与一位朋友合作做那件工作。
  • He was not only learning from but also collaborating with Joseph Thomson. 他不仅是在跟约瑟福?汤姆逊学习,而且也是在和他合作。
adj.卫生方面的,卫生的,清洁的,卫生的
  • It's not sanitary to let flies come near food.让苍蝇接近食物是不卫生的。
  • The sanitary conditions in this restaurant are abominable.这家饭馆的卫生状况糟透了。
v.像动物一样蹲下( squat的现在分词 );非法擅自占用(土地或房屋);为获得其所有权;而占用某片公共用地。
  • They ended up squatting in the empty houses on Oxford Road. 他们落得在牛津路偷住空房的境地。
  • They've been squatting in an apartment for the past two years. 他们过去两年来一直擅自占用一套公寓。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.一体化,联合,结合
  • We are working to bring about closer political integration in the EU.我们正在努力实现欧盟內部更加紧密的政治一体化。
  • This was the greatest event in the annals of European integration.这是欧洲统一史上最重大的事件。
n.(pl.)工具,器具;vt.实行,实施,执行
  • Don't undertake a project unless you can implement it.不要承担一项计划,除非你能完成这项计划。
  • The best implement for digging a garden is a spade.在花园里挖土的最好工具是铁锹。
学英语单词
an embarrassment of riches
apocryphate
applied shock
bark crepe
baum marten
blood-red heat
camshaft bush
carbonemia
cardiopometry
chamber drying
change speed time measurement
Chromosorb
cirrus uncinus
clean you out
cobishops
cock pumps
commentary on
computation error
configuration management planning
coralligerous
cross-over tube
dct-based
diaphragm booster
double intended circle
Dundee, John Graham of Claverhouse
dyeri
El Achir
elsholtzias
engineering student
execution route
fall at
family welwitschiaceaes
fire-control
fucketty
governesses
Government Economist
greve
gun display unit (gdu)
halley comet
high temperature dyeing machine
hydrazonium
hydroelectric development
i-schore
indirectivity
intergrowth
jump jets
knuckle-dust
kulchas
lacaune sheep
lind line
LVTP-5
make it up to someone
male character
manganese bronze
meaisylvian
methyl carbitol
monitor top
motu
nandrolone
net attenuation
newest
noninvestor
orbital opening
pennage
Peristrophe bicalyculata
PLOWDEN
Pottawattamie Creek
preferrs
presheaf of regular functions
production sharing
productivity hypothesis
propneustic respiratory system
prosumers
pursewing
railway chair
red brightness
rod drop method
separate instrument
short-cut calculation
Shoshone County
site appraisal
Snellen's test-type
Square wave inverter
straight trunnion end needle roller
surp
symmetric cooperative game
tanker airplane
tap for metric fine thread
teoclate
the yellowing leaves
thiazolium
thomp-son
to zigzag the rivets
total revenue
triangular cast-iron end piece
utriculose
video format
wowserism
wrochtin
XON/XOFF
zeuera
zone plate