时间:2019-01-13 作者:英语课 分类:2007年VOA标准英语(九月)


英语课
By Heda Bayron
Hong Kong
25 September 2007

Veteran lawmaker, Yasuo Fukuda, has been elected Japan's new prime minister.  VOA's Heda Bayron reports from our Asia News Center in Hong Kong.


Japan's powerful lower house of Parliament, dominated by the Liberal Democratic Party, voted overwhelmingly in favor of Yasuo Fukuda.  His closest competitor was the opposition 1 candidate, Ichiro Ozawa.


The 71-year-old Mr. Fukuda was installed without the endorsement 2 of the opposition-led upper house of Parliament.  But under Japanese parliamentary rules, the vote of the lower house overrides 3 that of the upper house.


Mr. Fukuda, who is seen as a moderate, replaces the hawkish 4 Shinzo Abe, who resigned on September 12 after the LDP's massive defeat in July elections.  Mr. Abe apologized Monday for abruptly 5 resigning and said he did so only because of his deteriorating 6 health.


The split decision of Japan's parliament foreshadows the challenges facing Japan's new leader, particularly the need to find a way to work with the opposition.


Mr. Fukuda also inherits the task of restoring public confidence in government, and in the LDP, after a series of financial scandals.


Mr. Fukuda is the eldest 7 son of former prime minister Takeo Fukuda and served as chief Cabinet secretary under Junichiro Koizumi.


International University of Japan Political Science Professor Tomohito Shinoda says Mr. Fukuda's experience as Cabinet secretary equips him to serve as the nation's leader.


"So he knows the ... challenges and difficulties we are facing both in domestic affairs and foreign affairs," Shinoda said. "That is his strength."


Mr. Fukuda retained many of his predecessor's Cabinet ministers.  Nobutaka Machimura, the foreign minister under Mr. Abe, will serve as chief Cabinet secretary.  Former defense 8 minister Masahiko Komura was appointed as foreign minister.  




n.反对,敌对
  • The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
  • The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。
n.背书;赞成,认可,担保;签(注),批注
  • We are happy to give the product our full endorsement.我们很高兴给予该产品完全的认可。
  • His presidential campaign won endorsement from several celebrities.他参加总统竞选得到一些社会名流的支持。
越控( override的第三人称单数 ); (以权力)否决; 优先于; 比…更重要
  • The new rule overrides all the previous ones. 新规则使以前的所有规则失效。
  • The application configuration file setting overrides the machine configuration file setting. 应用程序配置文件设置重写计算机配置文件设置。
adj. 鹰派的, 强硬派的
  • My staff's advice that first day was amazingly hawkish. 在第一天,我的僚属们的意见是令人吃惊的鹰派意见。
  • Antiwar groups fear Barack Obama may create hawkish Cabinet. 反战团体担心巴拉克·奥巴马可以创建强硬派内阁。
adv.突然地,出其不意地
  • He gestured abruptly for Virginia to get in the car.他粗鲁地示意弗吉尼亚上车。
  • I was abruptly notified that a half-hour speech was expected of me.我突然被通知要讲半个小时的话。
恶化,变坏( deteriorate的现在分词 )
  • The weather conditions are deteriorating. 天气变得越来越糟。
  • I was well aware of the bad morale and the deteriorating factories. 我很清楚,大家情绪低落,各个工厂越搞越坏。
adj.最年长的,最年老的
  • The King's eldest son is the heir to the throne.国王的长子是王位的继承人。
  • The castle and the land are entailed on the eldest son.城堡和土地限定由长子继承。
n.防御,保卫;[pl.]防务工事;辩护,答辩
  • The accused has the right to defense.被告人有权获得辩护。
  • The war has impacted the area with military and defense workers.战争使那个地区挤满了军队和防御工程人员。
学英语单词
afgfs
afrikaanse
all-electric system
allantioic cavity
alphaprodine
anget
ash-tree
Baron Karl Maria Friedrich Ernst von Weber
bendolleer
Beraber, Oglat
Bithynia tentaculata
bombase
Brachytome
carbon-dioxide
Casole d'Elsa
cerianthid
cinnamomum longicarpum kaneh.
coining rate
communication set
compound insulation
consultative committee for thermometry
contraction of wound
crotch chains
cut a dash
cylindrical sample
Daltonganj
DBR type laser
development council
diphenylmethanol
dynamic strabismus
electro-acupunctures
electrostatic valence rule
enthalpy gradient
ethyl stibamine
exterior wall cladding
facies lingualis dentis
fastpitch
five-finger discounts
forest fringe
frequency-modulation distortion
from time to time
Garrisdale Point
gender-bending
go a half nelson on
guarddog
healty administration
hoshin
jants
Joe Blow
kilo-radian
Local Government Commission for England
magnetic fusion energy
memory gate output
meropia
minars
movable crane
negative feedback link
notch-brittle
operational action
optical mark reader
phonsavan
placenta febrilis
procainamide
quingentenary
real exponent
rebrewed
resource classroom
rolls off
rotary peeling machine
rusewale
saarloos
secured liabilities
set a fire
side-impact
Sobo-san
spillover valve
stepped shaft
sweep lock-on jamming
symbole
system interconnected
technicist
think centre
time between pulses
trans transfer
turbine scale
turret compass
two-state control
uncas
unrefunding
unreservable
upper change point
us world economy
vacuum-tube electrometer
vinyl plastisol
vitamine B-12-zinc tannate complex
Vulchedrum
Walnut-oil
war-flame
water flooding
White, Byron Raymond
year round goods
zoris