时间:2019-01-12 作者:英语课 分类:2006年VOA标准英语(七月)


英语课

By Melinda Smith
Washington, D.C.
28 July 2006
 
watch Prescription 1 Drug report


If you have a teenaged son or daughter, are you talking to them about the dangers of mixing over-the-counter medications with prescription drugs?  The World Health Organization says drug abuse by young people is a serious problem.


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A recent survey in the U.S. indicates one in five teens has experimented with everything from painkillers 3 to cough syrup 4. VOA's Melinda Smith reports on three mothers who lost their sons to prescription medications and want the abuse to stop.



   
  
Teenagers -- so full of energy, with their friends at the skateboard park.  It looks like a wholesome 5 environment.  Typical kids their age, they like to show off for each other. 


But an alarming statistic 6 from the Partnership 7 for a Drug Free America reveals another adventurous 8 habit -- one in five American teens reports using prescription painkillers just to get high. 


 
Linda Surk
  
The drugs are easy to obtain from home, the drugstore shelf or with a prescription from a doctor.   Linda Surk says her son Jason became so addicted 9, he ordered his drugs over the Internet. "I know he believed he was being safe.  He used the Internet to research the safety of certain drugs and how they react to others."


Linda Surk, Misty 10 Fedo and Barbara van Rooyan all lost their sons to medications readily available to kids.   


 
Barbara van Rooyan
  
Barbara van Rooyan told a congressional hearing what happened after her son Patrick mixed a fatal dose of the painkiller 2 Oxycontin with a beer.  A friend had told him it was safe. "As happens with someone who is intolerant to opiates, he stopped breathing in his sleep.  After five days in a coma 11, Patrick was reported to have no brain activity."



Misty Fedo
   
  
When Misty Fedo tried unsuccessfully to wake up her son Carl, she discovered a bottle of cough syrup beside his bed.  She thinks he mixed it with fentanyl, a prescription drug for pain. "I got to his bedroom, but I noticed right away something was wrong because he wasn't responding to me and I noticed he wasn't breathing."


The U.S. government's Office of National Drug Control Policy reports that emergency room cases of Oxycontin drug abuse rose more than 500 percent between 1995 and 2002.  It's been estimated that prescription drug abuse in the United States affects at least six million people.



   
  
These three mothers want the government's help in restricting the distribution of these drugs, and for doctors to be more alert to potential drug abuse by teens.



n.处方,开药;指示,规定
  • The physician made a prescription against sea- sickness for him.医生给他开了个治晕船的药方。
  • The drug is available on prescription only.这种药只能凭处方购买。
n.止痛药
  • I shall persuade him to take the painkiller.我将说服他把药吃下去。
  • The painkiller only provides him a short respite from his pain.止痛药仅仅让他在疼痛中有短暂的疏解。
n.止痛药( painkiller的名词复数 )
  • The doctor gave him some painkillers to ease the pain. 医生给了他一些止疼片以减缓疼痛。 来自辞典例句
  • The primary painkillers - opiates, like OxyContin - are widely feared, misunderstood and underused. 人们对主要的镇痛药——如鸦片剂奥施康定——存在广泛的恐惧、误解,因此没有充分利用。 来自时文部分
n.糖浆,糖水
  • I skimmed the foam from the boiling syrup.我撇去了煮沸糖浆上的泡沫。
  • Tinned fruit usually has a lot of syrup with it.罐头水果通常都有许多糖浆。
adj.适合;卫生的;有益健康的;显示身心健康的
  • In actual fact the things I like doing are mostly wholesome.实际上我喜欢做的事大都是有助于增进身体健康的。
  • It is not wholesome to eat without washing your hands.不洗手吃饭是不卫生的。
n.统计量;adj.统计的,统计学的
  • Official statistics show real wages declining by 24%.官方统计数字表明实际工资下降了24%。
  • There are no reliable statistics for the number of deaths in the battle.关于阵亡人数没有可靠的统计数字。
n.合作关系,伙伴关系
  • The company has gone into partnership with Swiss Bank Corporation.这家公司已经和瑞士银行公司建立合作关系。
  • Martin has taken him into general partnership in his company.马丁已让他成为公司的普通合伙人。
adj.爱冒险的;惊心动魄的,惊险的,刺激的 
  • I was filled with envy at their adventurous lifestyle.我很羨慕他们敢于冒险的生活方式。
  • He was predestined to lead an adventurous life.他注定要过冒险的生活。
adj.沉溺于....的,对...上瘾的
  • He was addicted to heroin at the age of 17.他17岁的时候对海洛因上了瘾。
  • She's become addicted to love stories.她迷上了爱情小说。
adj.雾蒙蒙的,有雾的
  • He crossed over to the window to see if it was still misty.他走到窗户那儿,看看是不是还有雾霭。
  • The misty scene had a dreamy quality about it.雾景给人以梦幻般的感觉。
n.昏迷,昏迷状态
  • The patient rallied from the coma.病人从昏迷中苏醒过来。
  • She went into a coma after swallowing a whole bottle of sleeping pills.她吃了一整瓶安眠药后就昏迷过去了。
学英语单词
-maniac
A-zone(A-horizon)
advanced atmospheric sounding and imaging radiometer (aasir)
Americana.
amount of debt
antimissile observation system satellite
antistaining agent
avtandil
Bacterium melitense
blanket plaid
caldor
cessation of work
coefficient of eddy viscosity
communication adapter error counter
Continuity Army Council
cothromboplastins
crepe hair
Cycas changjiangensis
dead-beat adaptive control
denominationalizes
diab
Diethylether
diphenyl phosphine
discrimination effect
dispatch cases
ecclestones
Edward Teach
effective surface area
EHD generator
enantiotopic
equipotent
feel like a fish out of water
fill with dense protein
flouride
gismondine
Gossypium herbaceum L.,African cotton
green dinosaur
Gūk Tappah
had nothing to do with
Halacaridae
herpes simplex virus
investment benchmark
Khoisan language
Kiritimati Atoll
let someone down a peg or two
lingula of left lung
load-ga(u)ge
lophanthoides
low-voltage X-ray therapy
management communication
microconstituent
modulus of subgrade reaction
morphotroph
Mot.
motor surfboat
multiplexual
multiprovince
non-excludabilities
oil-gas separation
overshifts
packet switched digital data network
parochial church council
Priodontes giganteus
process of behavior change
pump regulating mechanism
pyrone detector
Ramsch
repeat start failure
reservoir range
self-contained instrument
semifinished bolt
settle a debt by payment
sharp tuning
shear(ing) modulus
short process
short-term output
skid resistant carpet
smla
smoke-eater
spark blow-out plate
St Anne I.
stibous
swizzler
systematic test of ship modelc
tenesmuses
terra flava usta
third party plaintiff
thornyhead
threat function
time-lag disturbance
to want me
tourist baggage insurance
toxoplasma caviae
trumpet flower
tyspanodes hypsalis
wahts
weakly inaccessible cardinal
welding blow lamp
wetting zone
whittets
year's mind
yellow cat