时间:2019-01-12 作者:英语课 分类:2007年VOA标准英语(二月)


英语课

By Sean Maroney
Washington, Dc
27 February 2007
 
watch Supreme 1 Court Hot Pursuit



 
The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration says more than 350 people die each year in police chases. These high-speed chases become especially dangerous when law enforcement officials hit a suspect's car with their patrol vehicle after the driver fails to pull over.  The U.S. Supreme Court is expected to hear arguments on whether this method violates constitutional protections.  VOA's Sean Maroney has the story.


High-speed police chases are dramatic, dangerous and often deadly.


Nineteen-year-old Victor Harris knows the dangers all too well after a late night on a damp Georgia highway.  With speeds topping 145 kilometers per hour, Harris failed to pull over for officers.  What happened next changed his life forever.


"Fifty six, sixty six. Permission to PIT him?" asks a police officer while pursuing the car. "Go ahead and take him out.  Take him out!" is the reply from his supervisor 2 over the police radio.


Deputy Sheriff Timothy Scott's decision to "take him out" is called a "Precision Intervention 3 Technique."  An officer bumps a fleeing car at an angle to spin it out of control, forcing it to stop.


The move is risky 4, and Harris' lawyer, Craig Jones, says his client paid too great a price when he lost control of his Cadillac and careened down an embankment. "My client is now paralyzed from the head down."


The Supreme Court is expected to hear arguments in Harris' case on whether individuals are constitutionally protected against this technique. The Fourth Amendment 5 forbids unreasonable 6 searches and seizures 7.  So if the Court decides Scott acted unreasonably 8, he will lose his immunity 9 and could be sued.


 
Cities across the country are also considering whether to ban or limit these high-speed chases.


Jones says his client was just a scared traffic violator, driving with a suspended license 10. "The mere 11 fact that someone is driving unsafely or driving in violation 12 of traffic laws, is that enough reason to be able to use deadly force to stop them?"


Deputy Scott's lawyer, Philip Savrin, says his client's actions were justified 13. "It's about decisions police officers have to make on the spur of the moment when confronted with rapidly unfolding and dangerous situations.  It really isn't about Deputy Scott."


It is about how far police can go to stop a suspect from getting away.



adj.极度的,最重要的;至高的,最高的
  • It was the supreme moment in his life.那是他一生中最重要的时刻。
  • He handed up the indictment to the supreme court.他把起诉书送交最高法院。
n.监督人,管理人,检查员,督学,主管,导师
  • Between you and me I think that new supervisor is a twit.我们私下说,我认为新来的主管人是一个傻瓜。
  • He said I was too flighty to be a good supervisor.他说我太轻浮不能成为一名好的管理员。
n.介入,干涉,干预
  • The government's intervention in this dispute will not help.政府对这场争论的干预不会起作用。
  • Many people felt he would be hostile to the idea of foreign intervention.许多人觉得他会反对外来干预。
adj.有风险的,冒险的
  • It may be risky but we will chance it anyhow.这可能有危险,但我们无论如何要冒一冒险。
  • He is well aware how risky this investment is.他心里对这项投资的风险十分清楚。
n.改正,修正,改善,修正案
  • The amendment was rejected by 207 voters to 143.这项修正案以207票对143票被否决。
  • The Opposition has tabled an amendment to the bill.反对党已经就该议案提交了一项修正条款。
adj.不讲道理的,不合情理的,过度的
  • I know that they made the most unreasonable demands on you.我知道他们对你提出了最不合理的要求。
  • They spend an unreasonable amount of money on clothes.他们花在衣服上的钱太多了。
n.起获( seizure的名词复数 );没收;充公;起获的赃物
  • Seizures of illicit drugs have increased by 30% this year. 今年违禁药品的扣押增长了30%。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Other causes of unconsciousness predisposing to aspiration lung abscess are convulsive seizures. 造成吸入性肺脓肿昏迷的其他原因,有惊厥发作。 来自辞典例句
adv. 不合理地
  • He was also petty, unreasonably querulous, and mean. 他还是个气量狭窄,无事生非,平庸刻薄的人。
  • Food in that restaurant is unreasonably priced. 那家饭店价格不公道。
n.优惠;免除;豁免,豁免权
  • The law gives public schools immunity from taxation.法律免除公立学校的纳税义务。
  • He claims diplomatic immunity to avoid being arrested.他要求外交豁免以便避免被捕。
n.执照,许可证,特许;v.许可,特许
  • The foreign guest has a license on the person.这个外国客人随身携带执照。
  • The driver was arrested for having false license plates on his car.司机由于使用假车牌而被捕。
adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过
  • That is a mere repetition of what you said before.那不过是重复了你以前讲的话。
  • It's a mere waste of time waiting any longer.再等下去纯粹是浪费时间。
n.违反(行为),违背(行为),侵犯
  • He roared that was a violation of the rules.他大声说,那是违反规则的。
  • He was fined 200 dollars for violation of traffic regulation.他因违反交通规则被罚款200美元。
a.正当的,有理的
  • She felt fully justified in asking for her money back. 她认为有充分的理由要求退款。
  • The prisoner has certainly justified his claims by his actions. 那个囚犯确实已用自己的行动表明他的要求是正当的。
学英语单词
abrielle
absorptively
abstracted form(s)
adjacent formation
affidavit maker
affinity interaction
after grinding
angular senser
bemroses
bind sb. over
blamableness
blown petroleum
brick bat
cabinlike
cann't
cape hyacinth
chapman-jouguet combustion wave
cheese hard
Chrom-Beidellite
claudisus is
Clematis connata
cofacctor recycling
company store
complex refractive index
compliments
conservation integral
cuddlefests
Cyclobalanopsis chevalieri
cyclostasis
diffuse transmissivity
dorsoventral axis
double-wall
draw something up
dust accumulator
equipment items
export value
extraction, resistance
fampool
filament line
forced circular movement
geographical variation
have no sense of shame
Hobson, Richmond Pearson
in a kind
insearchable
internal screw thread
isomorphous group
jetsetter
Katwijk aan den Rijn
Khri R.
landing strut
lateral inferior genicular artery
load demand
low speed heavy cut
make their choice
Manupari, R.
medium draft
microcap
Mittelstandsbank
mono-brown
mountain villa
oil consumption factor
olive tubercle
onshore slop tank
outshouts
papilla (pl.papillae)
peritrichan
Pfiffner-Myers' ethods
podiascope
pre-grouting with small duct
primary coking coal
princock
project brief
pruinulose
pymt.
reaction of partial identity
reader for list structure
real add
San Luis, Point
saponacity
schoenus apogon
seven-spot flooding system
shut-off signal
sickl
sileverman needle
silicon carbide electroluminescent diode
small self-contained iron and steel complex
solitary confinements
sophoranone
sports mode
stokeslets
stratified sampling method
test drive
threshold question
ultimate buffer
underwater Doppler navigation system
upstatest
use of language
variable delay multivibrator
Volynskite
wet contact
wholesale end-to-end voice call