时间:2019-01-12 作者:英语课 分类:2015年VOA慢速英语(十)月


英语课

Top 5 Crowdfunding Projects Ever


A great idea is never enough. You need money to turn your idea into a reality.


Your family and friends may give you money for your idea. But you are going to need more people to invest, unless you have very rich friends and family.


Crowdfunding is a popular way to raise money using the Internet.


Businesses can use crowdfunding to start projects or products. Backers, who donate money, support those products. Sometimes they get the earliest model for a discount.


Not all crowdfunding is used to raise money for profit. Many people and groups use crowdfunding to help the needy 1.


This week, President Obama called on tech and crowdfunding companies to help raise money for Syrian refugees 2. Kickstarter and the United Nations High Commissioner 3 for Refugees responded by starting a Kickstarter project to raise money to help the Syrian refugees.


Also, not all crowdfunding projects are successful. The crowdfunding site Kickstarter only funds projects that meet their goal.


According to Time magazine, Kickstarter has had over 200,000 projects. About half of those projects didn't meet their goals, so they were not funded.


Some crowdfunding projects don't get funded for good reasons. The magazine Digital Trends listed ?"The 10 most hilariously 4 awful Kickstarter projects of all time."


Only some crowdfunding projects are funded. According to Kickstarter, about 36 percent of its projects reach their goal and are funded.  


Some projects earn much more money than anyone expected.


Here are the five crowdfunding projects that have raised the most money to date:


5. Coolest Cooler


Crowdfunding site: Kickstarter


Promised ship date: February 2015


Actual ship date: July 2015


Goal: $50,000


Raised: $13,285,226


The Coolest Cooler raised over $13 million dollars from 62,642 backers for an insulated 5 box that keeps your food and drinks cold. But the Coolest Cooler does more than keep things cold.


The Coolest Cooler has been called "the Swiss Army knife" of coolers. The cooler has a charger, light, speaker and much more.


4. Ethereum


Crowdfunding sites: Bitcoin and the company website


Raised: $18 million


Launch Date: July 30, 2015


According to the Ethereum website, "Ethereum is a decentralized platform that runs smart contracts: applications that run exactly as programmed without any possibility of downtime, censorship, fraud 7 or third -party interference. Ethereum is how the Internet was supposed to work."


Businesses can use Ethereum to communicate over the Internet. It gives them a record of their communications.


Ethereum applications can include exchanging money on the Internet. It also includes message programs. 


This article in Tech Crunch 8 explains how the Ethereum product is different from Bitcoin.


3. Pebble 9 Time


Crowdfunding site: Kickstarter


Goal: $500,000


Raised: $20,338,986


Promised ship date: May 2015


Actual ship date: June 2015


Pebble funded its first watch using Kickstarter. Pebble went back to Kickstarter to fund its Pebble Time watch with a color screen in February 2015.


Pebble Time raised over $1 million in less than an hour and $8.5 million by the end of the first 24 hours of the project.


Pebble Time raised over $20 million and is the most successful Kickstarter project so far.


This watch works with both iPhone and Android, and has a one- battery life.


2. Elio Motors


Crowdfunding sites: StartEngine and the company website


Raised: $37 million to date


Promised ship date: 4th quarter 2016


Elio Motors has a goal of raising funds for a new type of car.


The Elio car gets 84 miles per gallon (35.7 km per liter) on the highway. The driver sits in the front seat and the passenger sits in the back seat.


The car has a base price of $6,800.


The company is still taking deposits 10 for its three-wheeled, two-passenger car. So far over 46,000 cars have been reserved.


1. Star Citizen


Crowdfunding sites: Kickstarter and Company website


Goal: $500,000


Raised: $90 million to date


Promised ship date: November 2014


Actual ship date: Unknown


Star Citizen is a multi-player Internet video game set in outer space. 


This crowdfunding project started on Kickstarter in 2012 with a goal of $500,000. Star Citizen raised over $2 million on Kickstarter.


The company also uses its own website for crowdfunding and has raised over $90 million in total to date.


This? CNBC article explains why the game designer of Star Citizen started a campaign outside of Kickstarter


Star Citizen has had troubles even though it raised a record amount of money.


Some are wondering what the company has done with all the money it raised. An unhappy backer has threatened a lawsuit 11 against the company.


Words in This Story


invest - n. to spend (money) on building or improving something  


crowdfunding - n. the practice of funding a project or venture by raising many small amounts of money from a large number of people, typically via the Internet.


backer - n. a person or group that gives support to someone or something


project - n.  a planned piece of work that has a specific purpose (such as to find information or to make something new) and that usually requires a lot of time


fund - v. to provide money for (something)?


goal - n. something that you are trying to do or achieve


cancel - v. to stop doing or planning to do (something) : to decide that something (such as a game, performance, etc.) will not happen


decentralize - v. to change (something) by taking control, power, etc., from one person or group and giving it to many people or groups throughout an area


platform - n. a program or set of programs that controls the way a computer works and runs other programs


censor 6 - v. to examine books, movies, letters, etc., in order to remove things that are considered to be offensive 12, immoral 13, harmful to society, etc.


communicate - v. to give information about (something) to someone by speaking, writing, moving your hands, etc.


currency - n. something that is used as money


lawsuit - n. a process by which a court of law makes a decision to end a disagreement between people or organizations



adj.贫穷的,贫困的,生活艰苦的
  • Although he was poor,he was quite generous to his needy friends.他虽穷,但对贫苦的朋友很慷慨。
  • They awarded scholarships to needy students.他们给贫苦学生颁发奖学金。
n.避难者,难民( refugee的名词复数 )
  • The UN has begun making airdrops of food to refugees. 联合国已开始向难民空投食物。
  • They claimed they were political refugees and not economic migrants. 他们宣称自己是政治难民,不是经济移民。
n.(政府厅、局、处等部门)专员,长官,委员
  • The commissioner has issued a warrant for her arrest.专员发出了对她的逮捕令。
  • He was tapped for police commissioner.他被任命为警务处长。
  • Laughing hilariously, Wu Sun-fu left the study and ran straight upstairs. 吴荪甫异样地狂笑着,站起身来就走出了那书房,一直跑上楼去。 来自互联网
  • Recently I saw a piece of news on the weband I thought it was hilariously ridiculous. 最近在网上的新闻里看到一则很好笑的新闻。 来自互联网
绝缘的,隔热的
  • This room is insulated against noise. 这个房间隔音。
  • The wires must be insulated from touching each other, with a rubber covering. 这些金属线一定要用橡胶皮包起来,以免相互接触。
n./vt.审查,审查员;删改
  • The film has not been viewed by the censor.这部影片还未经审查人员审查。
  • The play was banned by the censor.该剧本被查禁了。
n.骗子,欺骗,欺诈,诡计
  • We will introduce legal safeguards against fraud.我们将推行防止欺诈的法律条款。
  • The prosecutor accused the defendant of fraud.原告控告被告犯有欺诈罪。
n.关键时刻;艰难局面;v.发出碎裂声
  • If it comes to the crunch they'll support us.关键时刻他们是会支持我们的。
  • People who crunch nuts at the movies can be very annoying.看电影时嘎吱作声地嚼干果的人会使人十分讨厌。
n.卵石,小圆石
  • The bird mistook the pebble for egg and tried to hatch it.这只鸟错把卵石当蛋,想去孵它。
  • The pebble made a ripple on the surface of the lake.石子在湖面上激起一个涟漪。
存放( deposit的名词复数 ); 订金; 寄存处; 储蓄
  • Only a small fraction of a bank's total deposits will be withdrawn at any one time. 任何时候,一家银行的总存款只有少量会被提取。
  • There are rich deposits of gold in those hills. 那些丘陵里埋藏着丰富的金矿。
n.诉讼,控诉
  • They threatened him with a lawsuit.他们以诉讼威逼他。
  • He was perpetually involving himself in this long lawsuit.他使自己无休止地卷入这场长时间的诉讼。
adj.令人不快的,侮辱的,攻击用的;n.进攻
  • His mode of doing business is offensive to me.他干事情的方式叫我很不喜欢。
  • If all else fails,I will take the offensive.如果其他方法不行,我将采取攻势。
adj.不道德的,淫荡的,荒淫的,有伤风化的
  • She was questioned about his immoral conduct toward her.她被询问过有关他对她的不道德行为的情况。
  • It is my belief that nuclear weapons are immoral.我相信使核武器是不邪恶的。
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