时间:2019-01-12 作者:英语课 分类:2016年VOA慢速英语(七)月


英语课

AS IT IS 2016-07-20 Did Melania Trump 1 Copy Michelle Obama's Words? 特朗普夫人抄了米歇尔·奥巴马的演讲吗?


This is What’s Trending Today…


Melania Trump is the wife of presumptive Republican presidential nominee 2 Donald Trump. On Monday night, she gave a speech at the Republican National Convention in Cleveland, Ohio.


It is a tradition for the partner of party nominees 3 to speak at the convention. Her 14-minute speech earned loud cheers. She talked about her experience as a Slovenian immigrant in America, and praised her husband, calling him “intensely loyal.”


Donald Trump wrote on Twitter Monday night, “It was truly an honor to introduce my wife, Melania. Her speech and demeanor 4 were absolutely incredible. Very proud!”


But, not long after Melania Trump’s speech ended, an unemployed 5 journalist named Jarrett Hill noticed similarities between her speech and the one given by Michelle Obama at the 2008 Democratic National Convention. Her husband, Barack Obama, officially became the Democratic presidential nominee at that convention.


Hill wrote on Twitter: “Melania stole a whole graph from Michelle's speech”?


A one-minute part of Melania Trump’s speech included words and phrases that almost exactly mirrored Michelle Obama’s speech.


In 2008, Michelle Obama said:


“Barack and I were raised with so many of the same values: that you work hard for what you want in life; that your word is your bond and you do what you say you’re going to do; that you treat people with dignity and respect, even if you don’t know them, and even if you don’t agree with them. And Barack and I set out to build lives guided by these values, and pass them on to the next generation. Because we want our children — and all children in this nation — to know that the only limit to the height of your achievements is the reach of your dreams and your willingness to work for them.”


On Monday, Melania Trump said:


“From a young age, my parents impressed on me the values that you work hard for what you want in life, that your word is your bond and you do what you say and keep your promise, that you treat people with respect. They taught and showed me values and morals in their daily lives. That is a lesson that I continue to pass along to our son. And we need to pass those lessons on to the many generations to follow. Because we want our children in this nation to know that the only limit to your achievements is the strength of your dreams and your willingness to work for them.”


People on social media quickly accused Melania Trump and the Trump campaign of plagiarizing 6 Michelle Obama’s earlier speech. Plagiarism 7 is the act of using another person’s words or ideas without giving credit to that person.


In the United States, plagiarism is a serious offense 8 for writers, students and, yes, politicians. It can damage a political campaign.


In 1988, for example, current Vice 9 President Joe Biden dropped out of the Democratic presidential race after he was accused of plagiarism in his speeches. Some of Biden’s speeches closely resembled the words of former British Labour Party leader Neil Kinnock.


But, the Trump campaign said Tuesday the issues with Melania’s speech are being “totally blown out of proportion.”


The campaign’s chairman, Paul Manafort, told the Associated Press that “There were a few words on it, but they’re not unique words.” He also said of Melania’s speech “99 percent of the speech talked about her being an immigrant and love of country…”


It is likely that Melania Trump herself did not write most of the speech. Some political observers say that Trump’s speechwriter -- or speechwriters -- should be fired.


But, CNN reported Tuesday that the Trump campaign does not plan to fire anyone involved in the speech-writing process.


Words in This Story


presumptive - adj. based on probability ?


demeanor - n. a person's appearance and behavior : the way someone seems to be to other people


mirror - v. to be very similar to (something)


plagiarize 10 - v. to use the words or ideas of another person as if they were your own words or ideas?


resemble - v. to look or be like (someone or something)


blow out of proportion expression. to make something seem more important or serious than it actually is


unique - adj. very special or unusual?


fire - v. to dismiss (someone) from a job



n.王牌,法宝;v.打出王牌,吹喇叭
  • He was never able to trump up the courage to have a showdown.他始终鼓不起勇气摊牌。
  • The coach saved his star player for a trump card.教练保留他的明星选手,作为他的王牌。
n.被提名者;被任命者;被推荐者
  • His nominee for vice president was elected only after a second ballot.他提名的副总统在两轮投票后才当选。
  • Mr.Francisco is standing as the official nominee for the post of District Secretary.弗朗西斯科先生是行政书记职位的正式提名人。
n.被提名者,被任命者( nominee的名词复数 )
  • She's one of the nominees. 她是被提名者之一。 来自超越目标英语 第2册
  • A startling number of his nominees for senior positions have imploded. 他所提名的高级官员被否决的数目令人震惊。 来自互联网
n.行为;风度
  • She is quiet in her demeanor.她举止文静。
  • The old soldier never lost his military demeanor.那个老军人从来没有失去军人风度。
adj.失业的,没有工作的;未动用的,闲置的
  • There are now over four million unemployed workers in this country.这个国家现有四百万失业人员。
  • The unemployed hunger for jobs.失业者渴望得到工作。
v.剽窃,抄袭( plagiarize的现在分词 )
  • He was accused of plagiarizing his colleague's results. 他被指控剽窃同事的成果。
  • Moderates are plagiarizing his ideas in hopes of wooing voters. 温和派为讨好选民在盗用他的观点。 来自辞典例句
n.剽窃,抄袭
  • Teachers in America fight to control cheating and plagiarism.美国老师们努力对付欺骗和剽窃的问题。
  • Now he's in real trouble.He's accused of plagiarism.现在他是真遇到麻烦了。他被指控剽窃。
n.犯规,违法行为;冒犯,得罪
  • I hope you will not take any offense at my words. 对我讲的话请别见怪。
  • His words gave great offense to everybody present.他的发言冲犯了在场的所有人。
n.坏事;恶习;[pl.]台钳,老虎钳;adj.副的
  • He guarded himself against vice.他避免染上坏习惯。
  • They are sunk in the depth of vice.他们堕入了罪恶的深渊。
v.剽窃,抄袭(别人学说、著作)
  • Never plagiarize your paper.课程论文千万不要抄袭。
  • It's not a viable option to plagiarize someone else's work.剽窃他人作品的行为是不可取的。
标签: VOA慢速英语
学英语单词
acrylonitrile-vinyl chloride copolymer fiber
angle to digit converter
arc measurement along meridian
Augustus John
avulsion of supraorbital nerve
backward glance
bearing cap snap ring replacer set
big link
biofunctionalized
Bol'shoye Sverchkovo
bouviness
brine freezing
browague
button indication
CAOHC
central automatic dispatching
chatelets
chlorinator
Christiansand
clarted
coal non-combustibles
coasta
common carbon
conviction politician
data rot
desampler
developmental disability
Dichlorotetrafluoropropane
diflurone
dilettanteisms
dithiazole
doppler acoustic wind sensor
dropper bulb
duprel
effective removal cross section
effective sieve aperture size
Elizabeth Pt.
fixed bias
foundation for water works
Gentiana callistantha
geoelectrical basement
gimmies
H bend
have a pair
Huong Tho
hydraulic-cyclone
hyenanchin
increasing velocity
initial term
isohombybol
large-scale capital investment project
leptogaster unihammata
liquid level alarm
Luteinique
macneilage
micro-scale zone refining apparatus
Mokimbo
moving chain grate retort
multitrack tape unit
myrmeciasis
Mönhhaan
neo-sulpyrine
nonferromagnetic
nook-shaft
performance limitation
Phalaenopsis braceana
pharyngoconjunctival fever
phosphatidylinositide
port mark
positional operators
positioning of lettering
postcardiac
pregame cheap talk
presultory
prussian blue (ferric ferrocyanide)
pus cast
radio-potassium
reach the base of the epidermal cell
reasonable assurance
recbc
repair party
scarlet fever
Shchigry
shitoes
signal communication system
specific urethritis
spinning hopper
standard pan
startoline
subvirile
thickened
thmd
titanium pump
topographical parallel
touristry
tretice
UBIP
unerringly
Union League
upbringing
uptempo
write checks