时间:2019-01-12 作者:英语课 分类:2014年VOA慢速英语(四)月


英语课

 


AS IT IS 2014-04-24 Vietnam Says No to Asian Games


Hello and welcome back.  I’m Jim Tedder 1 in Washington.  We invite you to listen carefully to learn about the world.  And you can improve your American English reading and speaking at the same time. 


Today we talk about sports and Vietnam.  The country recently said, “thanks,” but “no thanks,” regarding the Asian games.  We’ll tell you why. 


Then we say happy birthday (number 450) to English writer William Shakespeare.  He wrote some of the most memorable 2 words ever put on paper.  But one acting 3 group in the United States is putting on his plays …without speaking!  How is that possible?


Stay with us and discover our world …As It Is.


Last week, the government in Vietnam surprised some observers with its decision not to hold the Asian Games in 2019.  However, many people inside the country have welcomed the decision.  Reporter Marianne Brown is in Vietnam’s capital, Hanoi.  June Simms has her story.


Vietnamese fans at any big football match can show lots of energy when supporting their country at international sporting events.  Football generally creates the most excitement.  Vietnamese often wear the colors of top teams, like Manchester United and Barcelona, on their motorbikes and clothing.  But other sports, like badminton, are also popular.


That is why the Vietnamese government’s decision not to hold the 2019 Asian Games came as a surprise to many observers.  One of them is Carl Thayer, a Vietnam expert from the University of New South Wales.


“This is a country that likes to be a centerpiece, and that is sports mad.  It just surprised me because Vietnam usually, is always, grabs these opportunities to showcase itself.”


However, the reaction from inside the country suggests that many Vietnamese had expected the decision.  In a statement last week, Prime Minister Nguyen Tan Dung said Vietnam did not have enough experience at hosting large sporting events.


The statement said that hosting an international sporting event can “contribute to social-economic development, promoting the country’s images and increasing its position.”  But if the event is not successful, “the effects will be reversed.”


Hanoi won the right to host the Asian games in 2012, beating the Indonesian city of Surabaya.  But some Vietnamese criticized the expected costs.


Local media have estimated the cost of holding the 2019 games at $150 million.  But some reports set the price much higher.


The decision led some people to say that Vietnam was concerned about bad publicity 4 after Russia’s experience with the Winter Olympics in Sochi.  But Professor Thayer does not think this was likely.


“Who except for a handful of people would be worried about the expense?  You know, I mean, high speed rail, that’s an expense that the Prime Minister loses.  But on the Asian Games, it would be circuses for the masses.”


Hoang Quoc Vinh is director of international cooperation at the Viet Nam Sports Administration.  He told VOA that the government has invested a lot in this area, especially in supporting young people.  In his words, it is a “pity” Vietnam is not hosting the Asian Games.  He described the feeling as being like when a football is almost inside the goal, but suddenly changes direction and finally lands outside the net.


In the past, two other countries decided 5 against the Asian Games: South Korea in 1970; and Pakistan in 1978. I’m June Simms.


Could You Please Speak A Little Louder?


Today, April 23rd, marks the 450th anniversary of the birth of playwright 6 William Shakespeare.  An American theater company recently marked Shakespeare’s birthday with a revival 7, or new production, of his play Hamlet.  But this version of the play is performed without spoken words.  Caty Weaver 8 has more. 


Synetic Theater Company is based in Arlington, Virginia, just outside Washington, D.C.  Paata Tsikurishvili and his wife Irina launched the company 12 years ago.  The Tsikurishvilis moved to the United States from Georgia in the 1990s.  They starred as Hamlet and Ophelia in Synetic’s first silent version of Hamlet. 


Paata Tsikurishvili says that is how the critically praised “Silent Shakespeare” series began.


“Hamlet opened the door for us in a theater community and brought us many awards and recognition.  That was a start for Synetic Theater that spread the word about the theater company that we are doing Shakespeare without text, which is unusual and the same time very accessible.”


The company uses music, dance and facial expressions to tell the story. 


This time, Irina appeared in the play as Gertrude, Hamlet’s mother.  She says that Shakespearian language is widely understood and permits a lot of creativity.


 


“We’ve done so many different ways Shakespeare.  We’ve done Shakespeare in (the) Twenties.  Recently, we’ve done Twelfth Night; we had also Shakespeare on the sand.  It was King Lear.  And we’ve done The Tempest on the water.”


Actor Alex Mills has performed in many Synetic productions.  He says playing the part of Hamlet was difficult, and a huge responsibility.


“For Paata to pass it along to me, having it been a role that he developed originally, in a way it feels like passing along a torch, you know, entrusting 9 me to carry that role in the show.”


The part of Ophelia was a childhood dream for 20-year-old Irina Kavsdze.


“My first interaction with Shakespeare was silent.  Before I started reading Shakespeare on my own or in school, I saw this Hamlet for the first time.  I was nine years old.  I hadn’t read any other Shakespeare.”


Since opening in 2002, the Synetic Theater Company has received 24 Helen Hayes Awards and 92 nominations 10.  The awards recognize theater excellence 11 in the Washington, D.C. area.  Victor Shargai is chairman of the awards committee.


“What they have done for Washington theater is really very, very important.  For national theater, for the entire country.”


In January, Washingtonian magazine honored Paata and Irina Tsikurishvili as “Washingtonians of the Year” for their work in the local theater community.  I’m Caty Weaver.


And I’m Jim Tedder in Washington.  Whenever I think about Shakespeare, I remember the line from Hamlet.


“To thine own self be true, and it must follow, as the night the day, thou canst not then be false to any man.”


I have always thought it meant to be honest with yourself.  What do you think it means?  Send us an email or a letter with your ideas.



n.(干草)翻晒者,翻晒机
  • Jim Tedder has more. 吉姆?特德将给我们做更多的介绍。 来自互联网
  • Jim Tedder tells us more. 吉姆?泰德给我们带来更详细的报道。 来自互联网
adj.值得回忆的,难忘的,特别的,显著的
  • This was indeed the most memorable day of my life.这的确是我一生中最值得怀念的日子。
  • The veteran soldier has fought many memorable battles.这个老兵参加过许多难忘的战斗。
n.演戏,行为,假装;adj.代理的,临时的,演出用的
  • Ignore her,she's just acting.别理她,她只是假装的。
  • During the seventies,her acting career was in eclipse.在七十年代,她的表演生涯黯然失色。
n.众所周知,闻名;宣传,广告
  • The singer star's marriage got a lot of publicity.这位歌星的婚事引起了公众的关注。
  • He dismissed the event as just a publicity gimmick.他不理会这件事,只当它是一种宣传手法。
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
n.剧作家,编写剧本的人
  • Gwyn Thomas was a famous playwright.格温·托马斯是著名的剧作家。
  • The playwright was slaughtered by the press.这位剧作家受到新闻界的无情批判。
n.复兴,复苏,(精力、活力等的)重振
  • The period saw a great revival in the wine trade.这一时期葡萄酒业出现了很大的复苏。
  • He claimed the housing market was showing signs of a revival.他指出房地产市场正出现复苏的迹象。
n.织布工;编织者
  • She was a fast weaver and the cloth was very good.她织布织得很快,而且布的质量很好。
  • The eager weaver did not notice my confusion.热心的纺织工人没有注意到我的狼狈相。
v.委托,托付( entrust的现在分词 )
  • St. Clare had just been entrusting Tom with some money, and various commissions. 圣?克莱亚刚交给汤姆一笔钱,派他去办几件事情。 来自辞典例句
  • The volume of business does not warrant entrusting you with exclusive agency at present. 已完成的营业额还不足以使我方目前委托你方独家代理。 来自外贸英语口语25天快训
n.提名,任命( nomination的名词复数 )
  • Nominations are invited for the post of party chairman. 为党主席职位征集候选人。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Much coverage surrounded his abortive bids for the 1960,1964, and 1968 Republican Presidential nominations. 许多消息报道都围绕着1960年、1964年和1968年他为争取提名为共和党总统候选人所做努力的失败。 来自辞典例句
n.优秀,杰出,(pl.)优点,美德
  • His art has reached a high degree of excellence.他的艺术已达到炉火纯青的地步。
  • My performance is far below excellence.我的表演离优秀还差得远呢。
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