时间:2018-12-02 作者:英语课 分类:2018年NPR美国国家公共电台1月


英语课

 


LAUREN FRAYER, HOST:


Time now for The Call-In.


(SOUNDBITE OF MUSIC)


FRAYER: Last week, we asked you for your stories about paying it forward - an act of kindness that spreads from one person to another. Here are three that warmed our hearts. A warm meal is at the center of our first story.


NEILGUN KURDI: My name is Neilgun Kurdi, and I'm originally from Turkey.


FRAYER: Kurdi left Istanbul 20 years ago and moved to California. It was there that she gave birth to her first child.


KURDI: Back in Turkey, when you have a baby, it's time for celebration. People come, and they bring food and gifts, and you're never alone.


FRAYER: But in a new country with a new baby, she found herself isolated 1, lonely and exhausted 2.


KURDI: I think it was the third day of our arrival with our new firstborn from the hospital that our dear friend whom we just met at the time - Nikki (ph) arrived. And - I still get to choke up sometimes when I go back to that moment because she showed up with a pot of that nutritious 3, hearty 4 stew 5 that was going to feed us for the next two days.


FRAYER: Kurdi has paid Nikki's meal forward by cooking dozens more for new parents over the years, even ones she barely 6 knows.


KURDI: If I see that mother in a street and if I chat more than a sentence, then I would cook for her. I mean, it's just - I don't have to be super good friends anymore because Nikki didn't know me (laughter) when she brought that pot of stew.


FRAYER: But for Neilgun Kurdi of California, kindness comes in a pot of stew. For others, it's warm clothes and blankets.


EMILY BORGHARD: The folks in the subway, when they would see me coming, started saying, oh, the blanket fairy's here. Quick, everyone, the blanket fairy.


FRAYER: That's Emily Borghard of New York City. On the clock, she's a social worker, a profession she pursued after people offered her a helping 7 hand.


BORGHARD: I was having some medical difficulties, and people were helping me. People were going out of their way to get me back on my feet.


FRAYER: On the subway, she's a blanket fairy who began by buying hats and gloves and handing them out to homeless people on the train.


BORGHARD: I realized people were watching what I was doing, and little by little, people started handing me money and saying, go buy some more stuff. This is really wonderful. Thank you. And I realized that there was a much greater need, that I couldn't keep up with the demand.


FRAYER: So she started an online fundraiser, and donations poured in. This winter, Borghard's already distributed dozens of hats, gloves and fleece blankets.


BORGHARD: I think sometimes people think that paying it forward has to be something huge, but it can be a small act of kindness. And that little extra, hello, I'm paying attention to you might change their day.


FRAYER: Sometimes that small act can cost as little as 25 cents. For our final paying-it-forward story, let's hear from Jacqueline White, whose generosity 8 takes place in the parking lot of Aldi's (ph), the discount grocery store.


JACQUELINE WHITE: And at Aldi's, you have to pay a quarter to get a cart.


FRAYER: A shopping cart. And when you return that cart, you get your quarter back.


WHITE: And I never take my cart back and get my quarter. I always leave it for the next person.


FRAYER: It might not seem like a huge act of kindness, but for White...


WHITE: Twenty years ago or so, I was on food stamps, and I didn't have a quarter for a cart. So now that I've been a nurse 30 years, I've never, ever taken my car back and got the quarter. I always pay it forward. It may be little, but at that time, if somebody would have left a cart, I would have been so appreciative 9.


FRAYER: That was Jacqueline White of South Bend, Ind.


(SOUNDBITE OF MUSIC)


FRAYER: Next week on The Call-In, when you're married or in a long-term relationship, sometimes sharing everything can get you into trouble, especially in the digital world. Do you share passwords and devices with your partner? How far should digital privacy 10 extend in your marriage? What are the digital rules you live by in your personal relationships? Call 202-216-9217. Be sure to include your full name and your phone number but not your password, and we may use it on the air. That's 202-216-9217.



1 isolated
adj.与世隔绝的
  • His bad behaviour was just an isolated incident. 他的不良行为只是个别事件。
  • Patients with the disease should be isolated. 这种病的患者应予以隔离。
2 exhausted
adj.极其疲惫的,精疲力尽的
  • It was a long haul home and we arrived exhausted.搬运回家的这段路程特别长,到家时我们已筋疲力尽。
  • Jenny was exhausted by the hustle of city life.珍妮被城市生活的忙乱弄得筋疲力尽。
3 nutritious
adj.有营养的,营养价值高的
  • Fresh vegetables are very nutritious.新鲜蔬菜富于营养。
  • Hummingbirds have discovered that nectar and pollen are very nutritious.蜂鸟发现花蜜和花粉是很有营养的。
4 hearty
adj.热情友好的;衷心的;尽情的,纵情的
  • After work they made a hearty meal in the worker's canteen.工作完了,他们在工人食堂饱餐了一顿。
  • We accorded him a hearty welcome.我们给他热忱的欢迎。
5 stew
n.炖汤,焖,烦恼;v.炖汤,焖,忧虑
  • The stew must be boiled up before serving.炖肉必须煮熟才能上桌。
  • There's no need to get in a stew.没有必要烦恼。
6 barely
adv.仅仅,几乎没有,几乎不
  • The male bird is barely distinguishable from the female.雄鸟和雌鸟几乎无法辨别。
  • He took barely enough money to keep the children in bread.他赚很少的钱仅够孩子们勉强糊口。
7 helping
n.食物的一份&adj.帮助人的,辅助的
  • The poor children regularly pony up for a second helping of my hamburger. 那些可怜的孩子们总是要求我把我的汉堡包再给他们一份。
  • By doing this, they may at times be helping to restore competition. 这样一来, 他在某些时候,有助于竞争的加强。
8 generosity
n.大度,慷慨,慷慨的行为
  • We should match their generosity with our own.我们应该像他们一样慷慨大方。
  • We adore them for their generosity.我们钦佩他们的慷慨。
9 appreciative
adj.有鉴赏力的,有眼力的;感激的
  • She was deeply appreciative of your help.她对你的帮助深表感激。
  • We are very appreciative of their support in this respect.我们十分感谢他们在这方面的支持。
10 privacy
n.私人权利,个人自由,隐私权
  • In such matters,privacy is impossible.在这类事情中,保密是不可能的。
  • She wept in the privacy of her own room.她在自己房内暗暗落泪。
学英语单词
2-azacyclopentanone
advance of return fee
aesalus imanishii
aigues-mortes (aquae mortuae)
allingham
Arnaudon's green
arreptitious
basic titrant
blade thickness on axial line
Bliesen
Bolnhurst
bow pantograph collector
broft
bromine hydrate
cake-slices
Cambérène
centralization of hydrocarbons
ch? gaku (japan)
cheddletons
compatible color television system
Corydalis pubicaulis
cryptoguard
Czlopa
day star
delivery versus payment
distributees
dot.coms
end resistance
endogenetic deformation
extra-familial
first fire composition
fixed-gain
frost nova
fundamental limits
gem cutting
geodynamic factor
gnapweed
Gull-Toynbee law
hermosa
hide pulling machine
hydraulic state
imperfect trust
implicit cost
index set
interband recombination
internal reticularapparatus
ional
Kambwe
kilowatthours
LiveDistro
Lord Chief Justice of the Common Pleas
lun
maimai
maul-und klauenseuche
mechanical finger
melanophore-stimulating hormone releasing factor
mortgage undertaking
multinodate
mushrats
new style calendars
ngawang
nonbriefed
notching-press
optical anemometer
organic evolutions
ornithorhynchuses
osmunds
para-athlete
Penllyn
pilewort
pituitary tumor
pommelled horse
primitive elastic limit
principle of the maximum
Ramath-lehi
reconverted analog picture
regulatory guides
Ronton
saunce-pere
semiconductor refrigerating
send sb about his business
shallow-brains
shrimpboat
sidhu
skin (or hide)
solvent feed
spin ices
spitefulnesses
squaric acid
star-map
sulfonating agent
supervising system
the new york times
thizzles
tungsten-carbide drilling
unit cost of cargo handling
upper tween deck
vacancy ratio
vaginistic
voltage regulation characteristic
yoketh
Zemathwe