时间:2019-01-11 作者:英语课 分类:健康与环境


英语课

By Cynthia Kirk
ENVIRONMENT REPORT -July 5, 2002: Conditions in China


This is the VOA Special English ENVIRONMENT REPORT.


Environmental officials in China say the government has taken steps to reduce
pollution in the country. However, they say there are still serious environmental
problems. The country is dealing 1 with water and air pollution, land destruction and
technological 2 waste.


The State Environmental Protection Administration has released its yearly report
about the condition of China’s environment. The report says the government will
invest about eighty-five -thousand-million dollars in a clean-up campaign during the
next ten years.



Zhu Guangyao is vice 3 minister of China’s environmental protection agency. He says water pollution is one of
the most serious problems. Mister Zhu says all seven of the country’s major river systems and several major
lakes are polluted with poisonous chemicals and other waste. Rivers near cities are the most severely 4 affected 5.


Mister Zhu says acid rain containing harmful sulfur 6 dioxide falls over ninety percent of the cities in southern and
eastern China. Acid rain is caused by industrial pollution. It affects one-third of the country.


The report says two -thirds of Chinese cities have unacceptable levels of air pollution. Mister Zhu notes that some
cities, such as Beijing, have improved their air. He says this improvement is partly a result of the city reducing its
dependence 7 on burning coal for energy. Beijing is getting more of its energy from natural gas and water power.


Mister Zhu says China is also fighting land destruction, which is ruining two-million hectares of grassland 8 a year.
He says ninety percent of China ’s natural grasslands 9 have been damaged. One-hundred-thirty-five hectares of
land have become desert areas.


Mister Zhu says a lack of water and strong winds are the main reasons why these areas have become deserts. But
he says the activities of people make the problem much worse. These include cutting down too many trees,
having too many animals eating grasses and wasting water.


China is also dealing with a new environmental threat from illegal imports of old computers and other
technological waste. Officials say such waste releases dangerous chemicals into the air and water. Environmental
officials say China is taking steps to stop these illegal imports which they say come mostly from the United
States.


This VOA Special English ENVIRONMENT REPORT was written by Cynthia Kirk.



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n.经商方法,待人态度
  • This store has an excellent reputation for fair dealing.该商店因买卖公道而享有极高的声誉。
  • His fair dealing earned our confidence.他的诚实的行为获得我们的信任。
adj.技术的;工艺的
  • A successful company must keep up with the pace of technological change.一家成功的公司必须得跟上技术变革的步伐。
  • Today,the pace of life is increasing with technological advancements.当今, 随着科技进步,生活节奏不断增快。
n.坏事;恶习;[pl.]台钳,老虎钳;adj.副的
  • He guarded himself against vice.他避免染上坏习惯。
  • They are sunk in the depth of vice.他们堕入了罪恶的深渊。
adv.严格地;严厉地;非常恶劣地
  • He was severely criticized and removed from his post.他受到了严厉的批评并且被撤了职。
  • He is severely put down for his careless work.他因工作上的粗心大意而受到了严厉的批评。
adj.不自然的,假装的
  • She showed an affected interest in our subject.她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
  • His manners are affected.他的态度不自然。
n.硫,硫磺(=sulphur)
  • Sulfur emissions from steel mills become acid rain.炼钢厂排放出的硫形成了酸雨。
  • Burning may produce sulfur oxides.燃烧可能会产生硫氧化物。
n.依靠,依赖;信任,信赖;隶属
  • Doctors keep trying to break her dependence of the drug.医生们尽力使她戒除毒瘾。
  • He was freed from financial dependence on his parents.他在经济上摆脱了对父母的依赖。
n.牧场,草地,草原
  • There is a reach of grassland in the distance.远处是连绵一片的草原。
  • The snowstorm swept the vast expanse of grassland.暴风雪袭击了辽阔的草原。
n.草原,牧场( grassland的名词复数 )
  • Songs were heard ringing loud and clear over the grasslands. 草原上扬起清亮激越的歌声。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • Grasslands have been broken and planted to wheat. 草原已经开垦出来,种上了小麦。 来自《简明英汉词典》
学英语单词
2'-phosphodiesterase
a cutie pie
abnormal focal length
aggregation of individual preferences
air inlet valve of dredger's deliving pipeline
air-guns
alcala de la selva
archeri
Ariquemes
assinie
Auberger blood group system
Banbayan Pt.
bar rack
be food for worms
between-class correlation
Brachypodium sylvaticum
calex
capon test
carbon steel
catch copy
Central I.
chantha
chromophobic
couchful
day disk
deformational stress
detonation point
deutscheland
drive out of
duramatral
echymose
Elephanta Island
expected yield
fadged
fermentation inhibitor
floating point unit
folded and grooved seam
go hard or go home
half titles
harker lines
hideosities
Higher bid
imperialls
insinuate
iris detachment
Jeans viscosity equation
lactocidin
lbgs
lead metasilicate
left atrium failure
Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam
lock cylinder
loi-cadre
M.H.R.
macromitrium ferriei
marie dolores eliza rosanna gilberts
membranogenesis
mesh side cutter
Minskian
nodes
nonitemized
normal congruence
observantially
order parameter
pachometers
papular pruritic gloves and socks syndrome
paroxysmal coliky pain
patent licence-agreement
Phulsāri
pioneering work
plain ashlar
plant ledger card
pork fillet
preconising
PSD (power spectral density)
ragtop
relish
residual valency
Santa Maria, I.
satish
scientific data processing
search and seizure
Seawater Quality Standards
sharpness of focusing
side-by-side
Simonart band
Sleepwell
smazes
spherochromatism
starch slurry
stop-and-direction-indicator-lamps
storage cathode ray tube
sweetkin
tabby-cats
teamkillers
tetracontagons
tip clearance area
Tossåsen
uppermost part
us sea
water ejection tube
you're a star