时间:2019-01-10 作者:英语课 分类:北师大版高中英语模块7(选修)


英语课

[00:01.07]How long have we been observing Mars?

[00:04.11]Well, towards the end of the nineteenth century

[00:07.11]improved telescopes meant that astronomers 2

[00:09.39]could start to observe the surface

[00:11.27]of the planet.

[00:12.86]An Italian astronomer 1 saw channels

[00:15.43]on the surface of the planet

[00:16.95]and this caused great interest.

[00:19.03]Unfortunately,6a translation made some English

[00:22.24]mistakes and people thought that "canals"

[00:24.89]had been found on the surface.

[00:28.10]This made people think about the possibility

[00:29.75]of life on Mars and "Martians"

[00:32.78]entered science fiction for the first time.

[00:35.71]In H G Wells' famous book The War

[00:38.74]of the Worlds of 1898,

[00:41.28]Martians are highly developed creatures

[00:43.55]with large heads that try to take

[00:45.60]over planet Earth.

[00:47.75]Right,now let's look at actual exploration

[00:50.69]of the planet.The first probe to get near Mars

[00:53.92]was Mariner 3 4,which flew past the planet

[00:57.21]in 1964 and took photos of it.

[00:59.96]After that,there were several failures,

[01:02.16]with probes crashing on landing

[01:04.37]or failing to get into orbit.

[01:07.04]The big breakthrough came with Pathfinder,

[01:10.23]which successfully landed on July 4,1997

[01:13.43]and sent back wonderful photos

[01:15.55]of the surface of Mars.

[01:17.54]These photos and the six-wheel vehicle

[01:20.13]which explored the area

[01:21.44]increased public interest.

[01:22.23]



n.天文学家
  • A new star attracted the notice of the astronomer.新发现的一颗星引起了那位天文学家的注意。
  • He is reputed to have been a good astronomer.他以一个优秀的天文学者闻名于世。
n.天文学者,天文学家( astronomer的名词复数 )
  • Astronomers can accurately foretell the date,time,and length of future eclipses. 天文学家能精确地预告未来日食月食的日期、时刻和时长。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Astronomers used to ask why only Saturn has rings. 天文学家们过去一直感到奇怪,为什么只有土星有光环。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.水手号不载人航天探测器,海员,航海者
  • A smooth sea never made a skillful mariner.平静的大海决不能造就熟练的水手。
  • A mariner must have his eye upon rocks and sands as well as upon the North Star.海员不仅要盯着北极星,还要注意暗礁和险滩。
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