时间:2018-12-02 作者:英语课 分类:2017年NPR美国国家公共电台12月


英语课

Y: 大家好,我是杨晨。欢迎您光临美语咖啡屋。


J: Hello and welcome to American Cafe. My name's Jody! Hey Yang Chen I am having Brunch 1 this weekend with some friends. Do you have time to come join us?


Y: 好啊。不过这次可不会象上次那样一吃就吃四个钟头吧。


J: Oh, but that's the whole point of Brunch. After a long workweek, a nice long Brunch is the perfect end to the weekend! And as a matter of fact the meal is so long and so relaxing that it is a combination 2 of breakfast and lunch. It's spelled B-R-U-N-C-H.


Y: 你说的到是有道理。既然brunch是把早饭和午饭合并在一起,那么当然时间就应该长点了。不过说起来brunch这个词不好把它翻成中文呢。我看听众朋友喜欢怎么叫它就怎么叫它什么吧。或者干脆就用英文brunch。


J: Hey Yang Chen, remember we talked to Edina, the manager of the restaurant where we had Brunch last time.


Y: 没错,我们来听听Edina给brunch下的定义。


实录1 Edina:Brunch is a very special time in American life. It's a time where after a very busy workweek a family or friends have time to actually sit down and enjoy their meal.


Y: 下面我们就让讲一讲他们的顾客最喜欢点什么菜。


实录2 Edina:It's usually French toast, pancakes, omelets, lots of eggs.


Y: 你记不记得我那天就点了omelettes,煎蛋饼,非常好吃。French toast是一种炸面包片,也很受欢迎。哎,你会作吗?


J: Oh, I make a wonderful French toast.


Y:不过我很好奇,它为什么叫French toast,和法国有关吗?


J: I don't think so. We have French fries and French toast 跟法国没有什么关系。


Y: 你说人们是不是只有在周末才会吃brunch呢?


J: Most definitely 3! And it's usually on Sunday after, you know, you go out with your friends and party a little, have a couple drinks, listen to music.


Y:人们在周末都爱睡懒觉,早上一起来早饭的时间就已经过了,那么乾脆把两顿饭合在一起,尤其在星期天,很多人在星期六晚上已经狂欢了一整夜,星期天和朋友享受一顿美味的brunch,的确是很开心。


J: Remember we spoke 4 with a group of people who were out having Brunch after a fun night together on the town together.


Y: 我们上次碰到的一个女孩Kristine,她是这么说的:


实录3 Kristine: Brunch tradition is usually, I feel, the nice end of weekend to start off the new week. Nice comforting feeling. Usually very relaxed and laidback, late in the afternoon and really just a nice cap to the whole weekend and it is a chance to catch up on, on the week, I think, too.


Y: Kristine 提到了几个很好的词,比如"relaxed," "laidback" ,都有休息,放松的意思。


J: And brunch is definitely a laidback and relaxed meal, because, you know, if you go out drinking the night before you may be a little bit tired the next day.


Y:那人们在吃brunch的时候会喝酒吗?


J: Not everyone. But many people do. In fact, restaurants on their menu, include two particular drinks. You can choose to have either a Mimosas, a mixture of orange juice and champagne 5 or a Bloody 6 Mary, which is a little bit of vodka and tomato juice with spices 7.


Y: 对,可是喝了酒是不是更觉得没精神呢?


J: No, not really. It's just a small amount of alcohol 8 to take off the edge 9.


Y: 我曾经听过这么一个习惯用语,叫 "the hair of the dog that bit you."


J: Ha! I can't believe you know that! That is the perfect idiom. "The hair of the dog that bit you" is exactly right. Here's Edina to explain.


实录4 Edina: If you have a weekend to yourself most people go out. You go out Friday night or you go out Saturday night. You enjoy alcohol and you drink as much as you want. You wake up and still have the that sort of taste of the night before. So, something like a Mimosa will give you that sense back. That's what the hair of the dog, the dog is the night before, and the hair is the memories.


Y: 这个习惯用语很难解释。


J: "Hair of the dog that bit you" ... I'm having trouble to explain it too!


Y: 我想可不可以这么打个比方呢,就是说你星期六彻夜的狂欢,灌了一肚子烈性酒,就好像你被一只大狗咬了一口。到第二天早上还有点晕晕呼呼的,那么你呢就少喝一点点酒,好像这样能帮助你恢复正常。那么这一点点酒就好象你从狗身上拔的一根毛一样。


J: I think that's a good explanation. You just need a little hair though. Thanks for joining us on American Cafe!


Y: 好,我们今天的时间到了,欢迎您下次再到美语咖啡屋。再见!



1 brunch
n.早午餐
  • They eat much the same thing for brunch every day.每天早午餐他们总是吃同样的东西。
  • What did you have for your brunch?你早午饭都吃些什么?
2 combination
n.组合,合并,联合;
  • He carried on the business in combination with his friends.他与朋友们合伙做生意。
  • The materials can be used singly or in combination.这些材料可以单独使用也可以混合用。
3 definitely
adv.一定地,肯定地;明确地,确切地
  • The team will definitely lose if he doesn't play.如果他不参加比赛,这个队肯定会输。
  • I shall definitely be home before six o'clock.6点以前,我一定回家。
4 spoke
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
5 champagne
n.香槟酒;微黄色
  • There were two glasses of champagne on the tray.托盘里有两杯香槟酒。
  • They sat there swilling champagne.他们坐在那里大喝香槟酒。
6 bloody
adj.非常的的;流血的;残忍的;adv.很;vt.血染
  • He got a bloody nose in the fight.他在打斗中被打得鼻子流血。
  • He is a bloody fool.他是一个十足的笨蛋。
7 spices
n.香料( spice的名词复数 );调味品;趣味;情趣
  • common spices such as ginger and cinnamon 姜和肉桂等常见香料
  • They carried on trade in tea and spices with the orient. 他们同东方国家做茶叶和香料的生意。 来自《简明英汉词典》
8 alcohol
n.酒精,乙醇;含酒精的饮料
  • The law forbids shops to sell alcohol to minors.法律禁止商店向未成年者出售含酒精的饮料。
  • The alcohol is industrial.这些酒精是供工业用的。
9 edge
n.边(缘);刃;优势;v.侧着移动,徐徐移动
  • Sight along the edge to see if it's straight.顺着边目测,看看直不直。
  • She lived on the extreme edge of the forest.她住在森林的最边缘。
学英语单词
acrylic resin adhesive
activation pointer
arched collecting tubule
ballata
before you can say Jack Robinson
brocchi
Bullenbaai
Carnot's solution
cartway
chipcore
claim the protection of the law
clarified brine storage tank
closed confinement
co-omnipotent
consignment-out
cottise
craneages
cylinder scavenging system
deferred rate
Difuradin
diphenylmethanols
disappointed with
domain name tasting
drill pointing machine
epoxybromobenzene
F-F (form feed)
ferrodistortions
frequency domain signal
gamonts
gift pack
grassmann's law
Grey Cardinal
groundages
hammer something into someone's head
hear tell
Hopkinson coefficient
howsons
ideal gases
igun
iidaka metal
image information processing system
immunity to
impurity-band conduction
karabin
kenbridge
Lambertian surface source
Levasseur's sign
light area
mechanical seal with inside mounted spring
miniature rifle
mixed bacteria
motionlessness
must-carry
Neutrogena
Olbelam
optical directional coupler
peat bed(bag)
phosphorescent light
polyhedrosis virus
Ponte Gardena
positive temperature coefficient
power-actuated safety valve
pre-records
precaution code
quadrantopia
ranunculus albertii regel et schmalh
regularises
Risnjak
rites de passage
Rivne
rotary sampler
sand-gravel ratio
Sappey's subareolar plexus
scaling back
semicrouches
shilly shallied
side forklift
siliceous o?lite
solid rate
spiky texture
story editor
stratigraphy geology
striggio
sulfamethoxazol
superharmonic function
surface-flatness checker
tabernacle
telluryl
templegoing
the tabernacle
thermal capacity value
thermal transmission coefficient
to whitewash
trambooze
troaks
two-shaft turbine
unguentum acidi salicylici
vasomotor tumentia
Vigevano
well-distributed points
woodworkings
zinebs