时间:2019-01-09 作者:英语课 分类:VOA常速英语2008年(二月)


英语课
By Naomi Schwarz
Dakar
21 February 2008

After photos of a reported marriage ceremony between two men were published in a local magazine in Senegal, politicians, journalists and religious leaders are weighing in on their views about homosexuality. Many say laws against homosexuality have not been sufficiently 1 enforced, but others say the issue is being exploited. For VOA, Naomi Schwarz has more from Dakar.


In the weeks since a monthly magazine published photos of what it said was a marriage ceremony between two men in Senegal, the issue of homosexuality has been all over the news in the largely Islamic country.


On a nighttime television talk show, a representative from the government responded to accusations 2 it is not taking the issue seriously enough.


On call-in shows, many Senegalese are expressing shock over the reported gay marriage and the presence of homosexuals in the country. Some link homosexuals to the spread of AIDS and accuse the gay community of pedophilia. Human rights and homosexuality activists 4 say both claims are unfounded.


The editor of the magazine that reported the gay marriage received death threats from some of the men in the published photographs. Several of the men in the photos were arrested in connection with the incident but were released without charge, sparking outrage 5 among some politicians.


On the street, the same attitude against homosexuals prevails.


Sitting among women selling dried flowers and couscous on a Dakar street, Khady Diouf, a laundry woman and mother of five, makes a slashing 6 motion across her throat when asked how she would react if one of her children told her he or she is gay.


The Muslim woman says she believes God does not approve of being gay.


Religious leaders in Senegal are spreading the message that homosexuality, which is illegal in the country, is against Islamic tradition.


The leader of Dakar's biggest downtown mosque 7 organized a mass protest against homosexuality. He said the release of men arrested in connection with the reported gay wedding shows the government is not enforcing laws against homosexuality.


Offenders 8 can receive up to five years in jail, but arrests are rare.


At another Dakar mosque, worshippers signed a petition calling on the government to enforce, on television and in the news, what it says are Senegal's traditional morals.


Adama Mboup, a businessman and one of the petition's organizers, says homosexuality reflects the decline of traditional social and religious values.


But Senegalese human rights activist 3 Alioune Tine says the issue is being exploited by media outlets 9 aiming for larger profits.


"When newspapers make this kind of sensational 10 news, the newspaper is bought by people," said Tine.


He says the issue with the pictures of the gay wedding sold the most copies in the magazine's history. But he says the wedding was not news.


"The events happened in 2006. It was private and the wedding [was] very symbolic 11. You have no mayor, no preacher, no imam," he said.


He says the government should protect the privacy rights of homosexuals, as it would any other minority. But he says with upcoming local elections, some opposition 12 politicians with ties to religious fundamentalist groups are using the issue to rile up supporters. These opposition politicians have accused the government of not upholding what they say are the country's religious values, and some have accused unnamed prominent members of the ruling party of being homosexual.




adv.足够地,充分地
  • It turned out he had not insured the house sufficiently.原来他没有给房屋投足保险。
  • The new policy was sufficiently elastic to accommodate both views.新政策充分灵活地适用两种观点。
n.指责( accusation的名词复数 );指控;控告;(被告发、控告的)罪名
  • There were accusations of plagiarism. 曾有过关于剽窃的指控。
  • He remained unruffled by their accusations. 对于他们的指控他处之泰然。
n.活动分子,积极分子
  • He's been a trade union activist for many years.多年来他一直是工会的积极分子。
  • He is a social activist in our factory.他是我厂的社会活动积极分子。
n.(政治活动的)积极分子,活动家( activist的名词复数 )
  • His research work was attacked by animal rights activists . 他的研究受到了动物权益维护者的抨击。
  • Party activists with lower middle class pedigrees are numerous. 党的激进分子中有很多出身于中产阶级下层。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.暴行,侮辱,愤怒;vt.凌辱,激怒
  • When he heard the news he reacted with a sense of outrage.他得悉此事时义愤填膺。
  • We should never forget the outrage committed by the Japanese invaders.我们永远都不应该忘记日本侵略者犯下的暴行。
adj.尖锐的;苛刻的;鲜明的;乱砍的v.挥砍( slash的现在分词 );鞭打;割破;削减
  • Slashing is the first process in which liquid treatment is involved. 浆纱是液处理的第一过程。 来自辞典例句
  • He stopped slashing his horse. 他住了手,不去鞭打他的马了。 来自辞典例句
n.清真寺
  • The mosque is a activity site and culture center of Muslim religion.清真寺为穆斯林宗教活动场所和文化中心。
  • Some years ago the clock in the tower of the mosque got out of order.几年前,清真寺钟楼里的大钟失灵了。
n.冒犯者( offender的名词复数 );犯规者;罪犯;妨害…的人(或事物)
  • Long prison sentences can be a very effective deterrent for offenders. 判处长期徒刑可对违法者起到强有力的威慑作用。
  • Purposeful work is an important part of the regime for young offenders. 使从事有意义的劳动是管理少年犯的重要方法。
n.出口( outlet的名词复数 );经销店;插座;廉价经销店
  • The dumping of foreign cotton blocked outlets for locally grown cotton. 外国棉花的倾销阻滞了当地生产的棉花的销路。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • They must find outlets for their products. 他们必须为自己的产品寻找出路。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
adj.使人感动的,非常好的,轰动的,耸人听闻的
  • Papers of this kind are full of sensational news reports.这类报纸满是耸人听闻的新闻报道。
  • Their performance was sensational.他们的演出妙极了。
adj.象征性的,符号的,象征主义的
  • It is symbolic of the fighting spirit of modern womanhood.它象征着现代妇女的战斗精神。
  • The Christian ceremony of baptism is a symbolic act.基督教的洗礼仪式是一种象征性的做法。
n.反对,敌对
  • The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
  • The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。
学英语单词
a blockbuster
analog-digital recorder
anglo
antibiotic-associated pseudomembranous enterocolitis
astro
autonomous parameter
bayerischen
bearing burnt
bell frog
breviductor
calumnied
cancer genetics
capital-exportings
chamid
chlorine pentafluoride
conjugate ecological planning
countermobilized
cousinesses
Coussay-les-Bois
crystal nucleation
damage waterline
data header
double-press process
electrolytic battery charger
elemeyer flash
export enhancement programme
fattens up
forstay
free-church
fused fiber coupler
geotechnical index property test
give in to temptation
half dry spinning frame
head-room
heat-exchange shell
helicoidal area
heptanedicic acid
hit single
hobohemian
humidifying equipment
identification of forgings
identity hypothesis
interior plywood
Kendall notation
lands with
larsp
Lasianthus fordii
lay sb off
lunar environment
lustrous fibre
lymphosis
Macroclinidium verticillatum
maximum demand power meter
Mazdeans
meadowhawk
megathere
methyl halide
mozos
nostro overdraft
Novadelox
optical compensating camera
ozokerite
period of hull insurance
period of redemption
permachrome
perpendicular country
photomaton
photon-nucleon interaction
physiological therapeutics
Pinters
pleurae
realized values
recumbents
relative mobility
relieflike
sea margin (sm)
service of documents
shoe strings
shredda
sirdar
skeleton case
sliding pressure operation
solid-state imaging detector
space with conformal connection
special forecast
squaresail
superlogarithm
swath steering range
system trace tab
tanats
televised scene
test dynamometer
thorsson
three-hinged arch truss
total pressure loss for air side
tungsten(vi) iodide
unchartered
unit assembly drawing
uroenterone
victorine
viroid theory
wailin