时间:2019-01-09 作者:英语课 分类:2007年VOA标准英语(九月)


英语课
By Ana Ward 1
Washington
05 September 2007
 

Thousands of American Indians converged 2 on Washington, D.C. recently to celebrate the song and dance of their native culture.  The National Museum of the American Indian organized the annual event called a powwow -- a tradition dating back hundreds of years.  For producer Ana Ward, VOA's Margaret Kennedy reports this year's powwow was a symbol of the native people's survival into the 21st century.


American Indians performed war dances and beat drums, competing in the National Powwow staged to honor past and present warriors 3.  Some American Indian military veterans marched in the opening ceremony. 


Pamela Barnwell is part Cherokee [tribe].  She came from New York City to see an event she says could encourage people to discover their legacy 4 and help keep America Indian culture alive. "And this may make them want to dig deeper and maybe come here and learn more about their ancestry 5."






National Powwow includes song and dance


National Powwow activities include traditional songs and dances



The term powwow comes from a Narragansett [tribal] word meaning "healing ceremony."  In today's powwows, tribes gather to share songs, dances and blessings 6.


One ceremony honored Chickasaw [tribe member] John Herrington -- who expressed pride to be the first American Indian in space. "It's a great honor and it's a responsibility. You want to do the best job you can do to honor your family, where you came from. It's inherent to who you are and my work ethic 7. I take that pride and carry it into my job."






National Powwow, children participate


At the National Powwow children participate to learn their heritage



"I bring my children and grandchildren to powwows. I educate them because somewhere along the line, if you don't teach it to the children, it will get lost. So it's my job as a parent and grandparent to bring the kids to the powwows to teach them about arts and crafts, and the different styles of dance," says Barnwell.


American Indians make up only one percent of the U.S. population.  But many more people  -- such as Barnwell -- have mixed ancestry. Herrington not only wants people to know American Indian history, he wants them to know about modern native peoples. 


Herrington adds, "They're very capable today of doing a variety of things, being scientists, engineers, doctors, entertainers, artists and all that.  So it's not about 200 years ago or 100 years ago, it's about native Americans that are proud of who they are and what they do today."


The national powwow gives some American Indians a chance to celebrate their traditions. And at the same time they show the world they continue to survive.




n.守卫,监护,病房,行政区,由监护人或法院保护的人(尤指儿童);vt.守护,躲开
  • The hospital has a medical ward and a surgical ward.这家医院有内科病房和外科病房。
  • During the evening picnic,I'll carry a torch to ward off the bugs.傍晚野餐时,我要点根火把,抵挡蚊虫。
v.(线条、运动的物体等)会于一点( converge的过去式 );(趋于)相似或相同;人或车辆汇集;聚集
  • Thousands of supporters converged on London for the rally. 成千上万的支持者从四面八方汇聚伦敦举行集会。
  • People converged on the political meeting from all parts of the city. 人们从城市的四面八方涌向这次政治集会。 来自《简明英汉词典》
武士,勇士,战士( warrior的名词复数 )
  • I like reading the stories ofancient warriors. 我喜欢读有关古代武士的故事。
  • The warriors speared the man to death. 武士们把那个男子戳死了。
n.遗产,遗赠;先人(或过去)留下的东西
  • They are the most precious cultural legacy our forefathers left.它们是我们祖先留下来的最宝贵的文化遗产。
  • He thinks the legacy is a gift from the Gods.他认为这笔遗产是天赐之物。
n.祖先,家世
  • Their ancestry settled the land in 1856.他们的祖辈1856年在这块土地上定居下来。
  • He is an American of French ancestry.他是法国血统的美国人。
n.(上帝的)祝福( blessing的名词复数 );好事;福分;因祸得福
  • Afflictions are sometimes blessings in disguise. 塞翁失马,焉知非福。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • We don't rely on blessings from Heaven. 我们不靠老天保佑。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
n.道德标准,行为准则
  • They instilled the work ethic into their children.他们在孩子们的心中注入了职业道德的理念。
  • The connotation of education ethic is rooted in human nature's mobility.教育伦理的内涵根源于人本性的变动性。
学英语单词
admitted loss ratio
adverse weather condition
AFMD
ahead of one's time
as-constructed drawing
avalle
baby capsules
Bakerloo
bale of cotton
be senior to
bioelectric
broad-faced
brydon
Charles Taze Russell
co-range line
combustion MHD generator
command, control, and communications
consumer's expenditures
controlled economy
controlled mercury arc rectifier
crane ladle
Daphne bholua
Delaborne
delete character buffer
dry (type) dust collector
Emmeline Pankhurst
fallen out of step with
featurelessly
fidgetiest
flat bend test
flat coil
flooding quantity
food-safety
foul air pipe
four layer contact material
gas effciency
glandulae cervicales uteri
glycosuria of vagrants
have one's knife in
hydrophosphinations
i.u.(international unit)
imutran
intermediate spindle
Investment advisory service
Joplin,Scott
lead someone around by the nose
lw (long wave)
magots
marbe bone disease
metallic-additive lamp
Mohawk data language
monostratal
musicographer
news release conference
nickelocene
Nilos belt fastener
Novazolo
nuclear screening
over damp
ox heart
palpal articulation
parahybos sauteri
pepit
pit road
propitiative
Pulvinaria amygdali
quasi peak value
rami externus nervi accessorii
regional economic integration
return sheave
revolucionario
rigid network
rold
salt water cooling tower
sexine
sharapova
Sheandra
Shelkovskaya
shifting backward
site-directed mutagenesis
skin forceps
solution point
stacking pellets
stuck pipe
subtendinous prepatellar bursa
sufficient estimator
sulfur recovery
suppressed zero
sword belt
sword-fighting
tesfayes
topic-changes
Torbidan
triple-deck concentrating table
uncaging time
under-bough
webocracy
Wuyi
yhalden
yielding capacity
yielding curve
zymogen farciminosa