时间:2019-01-09 作者:英语课 分类:VOA常速英语2007年(十二月)


英语课
By Peter Fedynsky
Moscow
03 December 2007

Election monitors from the Council of Europe and the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe say Sunday's parliamentary balloting 1 in Russia was unfair and failed to meet democratic election standards. VOA Correspondent Peter Fedynsky reports from Moscow.


European election monitors told a Moscow news conference that Sunday's parliamentary election was conducted in an atmosphere that seriously limited political competition. OSCE's Parliamentary Assembly President Goran Lennmarker pointed 3 to President Vladimir Putin's campaigning on behalf of the ruling United Russia Party.


"The merging 4 of the state and political parties is an abuse of power and a clear violation 5 of international commitments and standards," he said. "The other point is that the media showed a strong bias 6 in favor of the president and the ruling United Russia Party."


But President Putin says election results speak for themselves.


The Russian leader says the legitimacy 7 of the country's parliament has been increased. He notes that 90 percent of Sunday's vote was cast in favor of parties to be represented in the new parliament as opposed to 70 percent on behalf of victorious 8 parties in the outgoing parliament.


The head of the delegation 9 from the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe, Luc van den 2 Brande, acknowledges voters were free to vote. Nonetheless, he says the election violated the Code of Good Practice for the Council of Europe's 47 member nations.


"There is a very strong commitment that the public authority, first and foremost the presidency 10, has to be in a neutral position towards party participation 11 in elections, media coverage 12 and financing of parties," he said.


Although he was not a candidate, President Putin's name led United Russia's party list. He also spoke 13 frequently at the organization's rallies, which were aired on media that European monitors said were under almost total state control.


The observers also note reports of opposition 14 harassment 15, detentions 16, confiscation 17 of election material, voter threats, and potential misuse 18 of absentee ballots 19.


The OSCE's main monitoring group, the Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights, declined to observe the election. It said Russian authorities did not issue visas in a timely manner, which made it impossible to judge key pre-election activity in a meaningful way.


Observers from Russia's post-Soviet neighbors in the Commonwealth 20 of Independent States and a ** monitor from the Shanghai Cooperation Organization concluded that the Russian election was free and fair.




v.(使)投票表决( ballot的现在分词 )
  • Clark took a commanding leading in the early balloting. 在最初投票时,克拉克遥遥领先。 来自辞典例句
  • The balloting had stagnated, he couldn't win. 投票工作陷于停顿,他不能得胜。 来自辞典例句
n.兽穴;秘密地方;安静的小房间,私室
  • There is a big fox den on the back hill.后山有一个很大的狐狸窝。
  • The only way to catch tiger cubs is to go into tiger's den.不入虎穴焉得虎子。
adj.尖的,直截了当的
  • He gave me a very sharp pointed pencil.他给我一支削得非常尖的铅笔。
  • She wished to show Mrs.John Dashwood by this pointed invitation to her brother.她想通过对达茨伍德夫人提出直截了当的邀请向她的哥哥表示出来。
合并(分类)
  • Many companies continued to grow by merging with or buying competing firms. 许多公司通过合并或收买竞争对手的公司而不断扩大。 来自英汉非文学 - 政府文件
  • To sequence by repeated splitting and merging. 用反复分开和合并的方法进行的排序。
n.违反(行为),违背(行为),侵犯
  • He roared that was a violation of the rules.他大声说,那是违反规则的。
  • He was fined 200 dollars for violation of traffic regulation.他因违反交通规则被罚款200美元。
n.偏见,偏心,偏袒;vt.使有偏见
  • They are accusing the teacher of political bias in his marking.他们在指控那名教师打分数有政治偏见。
  • He had a bias toward the plan.他对这项计划有偏见。
n.合法,正当
  • The newspaper was directly challenging the government's legitimacy.报纸直接质疑政府的合法性。
  • Managing from the top down,we operate with full legitimacy.我们进行由上而下的管理有充分的合法性。
adj.胜利的,得胜的
  • We are certain to be victorious.我们定会胜利。
  • The victorious army returned in triumph.获胜的部队凯旋而归。
n.代表团;派遣
  • The statement of our delegation was singularly appropriate to the occasion.我们代表团的声明非常适合时宜。
  • We shall inform you of the date of the delegation's arrival.我们将把代表团到达的日期通知你。
n.总统(校长,总经理)的职位(任期)
  • Roosevelt was elected four times to the presidency of the United States.罗斯福连续当选四届美国总统。
  • Two candidates are emerging as contestants for the presidency.两位候选人最终成为总统职位竞争者。
n.参与,参加,分享
  • Some of the magic tricks called for audience participation.有些魔术要求有观众的参与。
  • The scheme aims to encourage increased participation in sporting activities.这个方案旨在鼓励大众更多地参与体育活动。
n.报导,保险范围,保险额,范围,覆盖
  • There's little coverage of foreign news in the newspaper.报纸上几乎没有国外新闻报道。
  • This is an insurance policy with extensive coverage.这是一项承保范围广泛的保险。
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
n.反对,敌对
  • The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
  • The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。
n.骚扰,扰乱,烦恼,烦乱
  • She often got telephone harassment at night these days.这些天她经常在夜晚受到电话骚扰。
  • The company prohibits any form of harassment.公司禁止任何形式的骚扰行为。
拘留( detention的名词复数 ); 扣押; 监禁; 放学后留校
  • Teachers may assign detention tasks as they wish and some detentions have been actually dangerous. 老师可能随心所欲指派关禁闭的形式,有些禁闭事实上很危险。
  • Intimidation, beatings and administrative detentions are often enough to prevent them from trying again. 恐吓,拷打和行政拘留足以阻止请愿者二次进京的脚步。
n. 没收, 充公, 征收
  • Confiscation of the property of all emigrants and rebels. 没收一切流亡分子和叛乱分子的财产。 来自英汉非文学 - 共产党宣言
  • Confiscation of smuggled property is part of the penalty for certain offences. 没收走私财产是对某些犯罪予以惩罚的一部分。
n.误用,滥用;vt.误用,滥用
  • It disturbs me profoundly that you so misuse your talents.你如此滥用自己的才能,使我深感不安。
  • He was sacked for computer misuse.他因滥用计算机而被解雇了。
n.投票表决( ballot的名词复数 );选举;选票;投票总数v.(使)投票表决( ballot的第三人称单数 )
  • They're counting the ballots. 他们正在计算选票。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The news of rigged ballots has rubbed off much of the shine of their election victory. 他们操纵选票的消息使他们在选举中获得的胜利大为减色。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.共和国,联邦,共同体
  • He is the chairman of the commonwealth of artists.他是艺术家协会的主席。
  • Most of the members of the Commonwealth are nonwhite.英联邦的许多成员国不是白人国家。
学英语单词
acousticofacial primordium
aero-engines
afteracceleration
alams
albuterols
alkaline water
argileh
assish
athletic shoes
belligerate
bromine acceptor
bufonids
calcium propoxide
chattering classes
cheap high
closed-stack
club steaks
cobalt(ii) aluminum oxide
Colpoda
commissions received in advance
conspicuosity
cooling curve
Cradetensin
credit number
cumberbatches
ddim
diminished seventh chord
direct-reading gauge
disturbed character
douxes
driving ranges
dynamic-coil loudspeaker
ecdysial suture
economic slack
Etruscologists
flowering rush butomus
formedons
four wire system
franciscanas
futter
genus Scaphiopus
good agricultural regulation
gradient tube method
ground tilling mill
gyro pickoff angle
harems
heptacosyl alcohol
how much does it cost
human perception
hydrocauli
hyproscopic property
intrabank transfer
Jasikan
marie
market uncertainty
Markovian motion
metre flume
micro anticipatory crash sensor
necessitaitis
nephthyss
nonaffecteds
noncitizenship
obeliscal
ogasmolepsy
osteologic
oxidized fat
pantechnicons
pelvisacrum
Pendleton County
poogling
pyrolysis curve
rain
regulation of rate of return on investment
relaxed stress
repayse
reserve fund for major repairs
respiratory cavity
reversible rotation
rib blade spade
roseworm
seditiousness
sessile drop
Sino-British Joint Liaison Group
slab cork
slotted waveguide array
soon-to-best
splash-wall injector
stuff loading
syncheses
Synkay
taik
thermiphilous
tilt adjuster
unitel
unlevigated
up milling
water-ices
wavelength flattened coupler
weight-to-yield ratio
wiery
wrist band
zero curvature