时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2014年(四月)


英语课

 


Number of Families Seeking Shelter in DC Rises Sharply 


The number of homeless families in the Washington, D.C. shelter system more than doubled this past winter - well beyond earlier expectations of a 10-percent increase.


The rise, which many consider unprecedented 1, has surprised some officials. But homeless advocates say it should have been anticipated and that the U.S. capital is becoming too pricey for the lowest-income families.


The fast-growing city has been adding more than 1,000 new residents each month, according to the mayor. But some say this development is leaving the city's poor behind.


Among them are Donnell Harris, his wife Stephanie Williams and their two children, who have been homeless for a year.


“We had our own apartment," he said. "I lost my job, bills got stacked up, rent got stacked up, so we were evicted 2. It’s been a struggle. Trying to get money just to have somewhere to sleep and have food for the children as well as get my oldest daughter to school.”


The District of Columbia is legally obligated to shelter the homeless when the temperatures drop below freezing. With DC General, a family shelter housed in an old hospital complex, already filled up at the beginning of the winter, the city had to rent more than 400 motel rooms.


Some of the families, including Harris', were placed in public recreation centers, where they slept on cots separated by portable partitions. They had to leave every morning and then wait for hours to reapply for shelter again, but only on freezing nights. A judge recently ordered the administration to stop housing families in recreation centers because, among other things, the practice may be harmful to children.


“It is an experience that no one should have to go through. No one,” he said.


Patty Mullahy Fugere, executive director of the Washington Legal Clinic for the Homeless, says the situation should have been anticipated - and blames the entire community for not addressing the problem.


“Families who were on the edge, who were presenting for shelter because they could no longer afford housing in a market like this," she said. "And now their situations are much worse.”


According to the DC Fiscal 4 Policy Institute, the city has lost more than half of its low-cost rental 5 units and 72 percent of its low-value homes over the last decade. This, as household incomes have not kept pace with the rise in housing costs.


Mayor Vincent Gray has pledged another $100-million investment in affordable 6 housing, on top of last year’s $187-million commitment to preserve and build 10,000 units by 2020.


But Council member Jim Graham, who chairs the Committee on Human Services, says the city should be doing more. He warns of dire 3 consequences if the problem of family homelessness is not resolved.


“Because, what we sow we will reap," he said. "And what we are sowing here is all manner of problems relating to child development, education, crime, you name it."


VOA’s request to the DC Department of Human Services to visit the shelters was left unanswered  - as well as a request for a comment from the DHS director on why there are so many homeless families this year.


Meanwhile, Donnell Harris and his family will no longer be provided shelter because the so-called "hypothermia season" is ending. The warmer temperatures, which many Washington residents welcome, will only bring more struggle for families in need of a home.


 


“We live day by day," he said. "Whatever comes, that’s what we got to deal with. If we don’t get money tomorrow, then I don’t know what we might do. It is confusing and it is hard.”



adj.无前例的,新奇的
  • The air crash caused an unprecedented number of deaths.这次空难的死亡人数是空前的。
  • A flood of this sort is really unprecedented.这样大的洪水真是十年九不遇。
v.(依法从房屋里或土地上)驱逐,赶出( evict的过去式和过去分词 )
  • A number of tenants have been evicted for not paying the rent. 许多房客因不付房租被赶了出来。
  • They had evicted their tenants for non-payment of rent. 他们赶走了未交房租的房客。
adj.可怕的,悲惨的,阴惨的,极端的
  • There were dire warnings about the dangers of watching too much TV.曾经有人就看电视太多的危害性提出严重警告。
  • We were indeed in dire straits.But we pulled through.那时我们的困难真是大极了,但是我们渡过了困难。
adj.财政的,会计的,国库的,国库岁入的
  • The increase of taxation is an important fiscal policy.增税是一项重要的财政政策。
  • The government has two basic strategies of fiscal policy available.政府有两个可行的财政政策基本战略。
n.租赁,出租,出租业
  • The yearly rental of her house is 2400 yuan.她这房子年租金是2400元。
  • We can organise car rental from Chicago O'Hare Airport.我们可以安排提供从芝加哥奥黑尔机场出发的租车服务。
adj.支付得起的,不太昂贵的
  • The rent for the four-roomed house is affordable.四居室房屋的房租付得起。
  • There are few affordable apartments in big cities.在大城市中没有几所公寓是便宜的。
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address-book
agglutinating
agryban
at (one's) pleasure
autoequivalences
Baccaurea
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bass flute
blood-spattered
brown rice belly
buttered someone up
caridina brevicarpalis
circuit tourism
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constrictor naris
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cosmic microwave radiation
Dalby's carminative
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derrick erecting truck
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Fortcinolone
gafiating
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heat analysis
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propylene glycol alginate
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randonnee
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relocating loader
ricebird
rolled joint
roof baggage rack
rubber sleeve core barrel
sea otter fur
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sight bill
sodium ethyl sulfate
somlich
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stabilized sulphur trioxide
synandrium
tan sb's hide
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time correction circuit
too littlest
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woodland pasture
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