时间:2018-12-01 作者:英语课 分类:2018年VOA慢速英语(八)月


英语课

 


The leader of the Roman Catholic Church, Pope Francis, has changed Church teaching about the death sentence.


The new teaching says that the earlier policy was outdated 1 and that the church should work to end the death penalty.


The Vatican said the Pope approved a change Thursday to the Catechism of the Catholic Church — the collection of the Church's official teaching.


In the past, the catechism said the Church does not object to the death penalty, in its words, “If this is the only possible way of effectively defending human lives against the unjust aggressor.”


The new teaching, published on August 2, said “the death penalty is inadmissible because it is an attack on the inviolability and dignity of the person.”


The death penalty is no longer used in most of Europe and South America. But it is still legal punishment in the United States and in several countries in Asia, Africa and the Mideast.


This week, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said Turkey could bring back the death sentence. Turkey had ended the punishment in 2004 in an effort to join the European Union.


Pope Francis has long opposed the death penalty. On almost every of his foreign trips, the Pope has visited prisoners to offer words of support and hope. He still stays in touch with Argentine prisoners who he attended to during his years as archbishop of Buenos Aires.


The Pope announced his decision to change Church teaching on the death penalty last October on the 25th anniversary of the publication of the Catechism.


At that 2017 ceremony, the Pope said the death penalty violates the Gospel and compared it to the voluntary killing 2 of a human life.


The human rights group, Amnesty International, has long campaigned against the death penalty. The organization called the new teaching an “important step forward.” It also praised the Roman Catholic Church for its commitment to end the death penalty.


I’m Caty Weaver 3.


Words in This Story


penalty –n. a punishment for breaking a rule or law


inviolability –n. too important to be ignored or treated with disrespect


dignity –n. the quality of being worthy 4 of honor or respect


commitment –n. a promise to do or give something



1 outdated
adj.旧式的,落伍的,过时的;v.使过时
  • That list of addresses is outdated,many have changed.那个通讯录已经没用了,许多地址已经改了。
  • Many of us conform to the outdated customs laid down by our forebears.我们许多人都遵循祖先立下的过时习俗。
2 killing
n.巨额利润;突然赚大钱,发大财
  • Investors are set to make a killing from the sell-off.投资者准备清仓以便大赚一笔。
  • Last week my brother made a killing on Wall Street.上个周我兄弟在华尔街赚了一大笔。
3 weaver
n.织布工;编织者
  • She was a fast weaver and the cloth was very good.她织布织得很快,而且布的质量很好。
  • The eager weaver did not notice my confusion.热心的纺织工人没有注意到我的狼狈相。
4 worthy
adj.(of)值得的,配得上的;有价值的
  • I did not esteem him to be worthy of trust.我认为他不值得信赖。
  • There occurred nothing that was worthy to be mentioned.没有值得一提的事发生。
学英语单词
a concern for
actionaries
aircraft tyre
ameroid
atweens
baddest
be getting on for
bottle robbin winding machine
business expenditure
code transparent data communication
computationally infeasible
corporalship
coyl
crafted
crazy-paving
cross-pollinations
Darfeld
DCAM (discriminating content addressable memory)
democrat
digit readout micrometer
disability leave
disruptive pattern
dontae
estimated work
evapotranspirators
exxternal symmetry
fed-exes
Galaxy Mega
Gaussian network
general user configuration
glandular preparations manufacture
gomez palacio
gotour
Gough Fracture Zone
guided missile light cruiser
He who would climb the ladder must begin at the bottom.
hourly wage
Hunting Valley
hydrazo group
ice surcharge
Indian Brook
instantaneous fuze
jarmoes
Kolmer's test
ligustron
liquor camphor
local adjustment
macrophthalmus
Maghrebin
major radius of ellipsoid
mana-woven
Mayodan
mellit
metallic coating
Minh Coi
MK-196
Mordant Bordeaux BN
multikey
neared
nevet
newly-formed trust
newspaper columnist
non-loadable character set
nonpersonalized
nonstationary process
olpitrichum patulum
orbit maneuver vehicle
parenteral
porology
probability frequency function
punk zines
PVP
qubad
rachialgia
redox state
rugged design
s-event
saginating
sagittifolium
santagata
self-traumatized
simple repetition
six-by
sloping curb
stinking cedar
Strategic Dipping
subaudio oscillator
swamp deer
temperature sending device
teo
threser
tilting mechanism
timber treating plant
transsulfuration
understress
USDD
verifieth
visualization system
weighted digraph
Wintzenheim
yorath
zero kill