时间:2018-12-01 作者:英语课 分类:2018年VOA慢速英语(八)月


英语课

 


The leader of the Roman Catholic Church, Pope Francis, has changed Church teaching about the death sentence.


The new teaching says that the earlier policy was outdated 1 and that the church should work to end the death penalty.


The Vatican said the Pope approved a change Thursday to the Catechism of the Catholic Church — the collection of the Church's official teaching.


In the past, the catechism said the Church does not object to the death penalty, in its words, “If this is the only possible way of effectively defending human lives against the unjust aggressor.”


The new teaching, published on August 2, said “the death penalty is inadmissible because it is an attack on the inviolability and dignity of the person.”


The death penalty is no longer used in most of Europe and South America. But it is still legal punishment in the United States and in several countries in Asia, Africa and the Mideast.


This week, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said Turkey could bring back the death sentence. Turkey had ended the punishment in 2004 in an effort to join the European Union.


Pope Francis has long opposed the death penalty. On almost every of his foreign trips, the Pope has visited prisoners to offer words of support and hope. He still stays in touch with Argentine prisoners who he attended to during his years as archbishop of Buenos Aires.


The Pope announced his decision to change Church teaching on the death penalty last October on the 25th anniversary of the publication of the Catechism.


At that 2017 ceremony, the Pope said the death penalty violates the Gospel and compared it to the voluntary killing 2 of a human life.


The human rights group, Amnesty International, has long campaigned against the death penalty. The organization called the new teaching an “important step forward.” It also praised the Roman Catholic Church for its commitment to end the death penalty.


I’m Caty Weaver 3.


Words in This Story


penalty –n. a punishment for breaking a rule or law


inviolability –n. too important to be ignored or treated with disrespect


dignity –n. the quality of being worthy 4 of honor or respect


commitment –n. a promise to do or give something



1 outdated
adj.旧式的,落伍的,过时的;v.使过时
  • That list of addresses is outdated,many have changed.那个通讯录已经没用了,许多地址已经改了。
  • Many of us conform to the outdated customs laid down by our forebears.我们许多人都遵循祖先立下的过时习俗。
2 killing
n.巨额利润;突然赚大钱,发大财
  • Investors are set to make a killing from the sell-off.投资者准备清仓以便大赚一笔。
  • Last week my brother made a killing on Wall Street.上个周我兄弟在华尔街赚了一大笔。
3 weaver
n.织布工;编织者
  • She was a fast weaver and the cloth was very good.她织布织得很快,而且布的质量很好。
  • The eager weaver did not notice my confusion.热心的纺织工人没有注意到我的狼狈相。
4 worthy
adj.(of)值得的,配得上的;有价值的
  • I did not esteem him to be worthy of trust.我认为他不值得信赖。
  • There occurred nothing that was worthy to be mentioned.没有值得一提的事发生。
学英语单词
a soldier's battle
all risks
anabaric
artreiograph
banu
batch material
board position
boeke
cane trash compost
carburetants
cardiac lobe
cariniform
catoptrophorus semipalmatuss
Central Bank of Somalia
chargeing potential
civil aviation epidemiology
complex hybridization
crest of a wave
critical phase
current operating performance income statement
dervish
detouring
di-iron enneacarbonyl
duckbills
empyroform
equilibrium, temperature
equiprobability curve
Eurasian magpie
ewage
exceed the time limit
farlow
fenoderee
fetations
fettle
file volatility
friedel-crafts acylation
frontotemporal dementia
furnace oil
glory in something
Goldap
greenaugh microscope
ground-controlled approach
gulleys
halke
hard-favoured
highway cycle
hyperplastic pulpitis
IDT
improvement costs
in the prison
inoramant cost
internal linguistics
irrenderable
Kilimani
laying rate
leptacline
localisation principles
low temperature coefficient re-gulator
man among men
Mayamalavagowla
minimum envelope curve
moulded plastic pirn
Navaglobe
naverage
non-aggression treaty
once-large
oriented path
out-migration rate
palygorskite
periodic planing
planomural
quadrature-axis transient short circuit time constant
rationalized brightness
Rawi, Ko
regional metasomatism
right-hand threads
rip saw
ritual girl
Sanmarinese
saw tooth thread
scyllite
sidransky
siphon refuelling pump
sludge acid
sorry
split-hair accuracy
Stalham
static magnetic field therapy
take a whiff or two
taperd ball end mill
termination routine
the Ghost
thrips tabaci
travelbee
Trevena
tropical continental air mass
unballasting
upright spindle winder
Venorutone
viscous flow state
Weizsaecker's theory
wool-winder