时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:2005年NPR美国国家公共电台


英语课
In Vail Arizona, outside Tucson, a new school with a new idea: no textbooks, instead, every student at Empire High School, all 330 of them, has a loaner laptop for the year. While other students might read in books, Empire students will read on their laptops. Jeremy Gypton teaches history at Empire High, and was involved in planning the curriculum for the school with the first semester began in late July. Mr. Gypton, tell us about the assignment that you've already given that might otherwise have involved a textbook, but in this case involves a computer.

Well, with the, with history I try to use as many primary source documents as possible. I actually just recently had my students, studying my American History student, studying the French-Indian War and its impact. And so I actually had the reading parts of the Proclamation of 1763. This is a very key document from that time period. And that sort of document is just not available in a traditional textbook, I would have to say :"Go online or go to a library and find a copy", whereas with the laptops and with the resources they're using, they have immediate 1 access to it.

What's the point here? Is it to get to primary sources or is it to use a medium that youngsters today are more familiar with? How do you, how do you describe what you are doing?

When it comes to our, I guess, our reasoning: these are the students who've grown up with the computer, with the Internet, as kind of organic to their environment. It's not an add-on, like it, like it was to me. And this is normal for them. And so limiting them by like sort of a traditional, maybe thousand-page textbook is, from their perspective, I think a little bit abnormal, because they are used to being able to reach out, and view one topic from 20 different angles as opposed to just the one angle that a textbook would present.

Is there, though, enough material, either on disc or online, to supplant 2 the entire high school educations with the textbooks? Can you find in an orderly way some presentation of exactly what happened during the French-Indian War, say?

And that, that, that's a great question. Because a lot of people when they hear what we're doing here, they think that we're using just search engines like Google or Yahoo, or something like that, and that's absolutely not the case. In my current territory the social studies we actually have a subscription 3 web service called ABC CLIO. And they have digitized all their resource material into a very very easy-to-use extraordinarily 4 comprehensive series of websites. I have one website, one portal for ancient war history, one for modern which is just 1500 to present, and one for just American. So depending on what class the students are taking or where in history we are, they would log in to that portal and it has a very very powerful search function that allows me to direct them to specific documents or essays on specific topics, pictures, maps, audio, video, you name it.

You're sort of assuming here that high school freshmen 5 all know how to work a laptop, do they?

You know, they don't. The idea that "wow these kids", you know, they love the Internet, they live on the Internet, they use chat rooms, they use you know iPods and all the stuff, that means transferable skills. And xbox does not mean Microsoft Word. I ought to be completely honest that my, er, my students were coming in less skilled in what I would call useful computer skills than I had expected them to be. However, I mean their learning curve has been steep, but they've been, I mean they've been good.

Jeremy Gypton, history teacher at Empire High school in Vail Arizona, where the students don't use textbooks, just laptops. Thank you very much for talking with us.

Thank so much for your time .


adj.立即的;直接的,最接近的;紧靠的
  • His immediate neighbours felt it their duty to call.他的近邻认为他们有责任去拜访。
  • We declared ourselves for the immediate convocation of the meeting.我们主张立即召开这个会议。
vt.排挤;取代
  • Electric cars may one day supplant petrol-driven ones.也许有一天电动车会取代汽油驱动的车。
  • The law of momentum conservation could supplant Newton's third law.动量守恒定律可以取代牛顿第三定律。
n.预订,预订费,亲笔签名,调配法,下标(处方)
  • We paid a subscription of 5 pounds yearly.我们按年度缴纳5英镑的订阅费。
  • Subscription selling bloomed splendidly.订阅销售量激增。
adv.格外地;极端地
  • She is an extraordinarily beautiful girl.她是个美丽非凡的姑娘。
  • The sea was extraordinarily calm that morning.那天清晨,大海出奇地宁静。
n.(中学或大学的)一年级学生( freshman的名词复数 )
  • We are freshmen and they are sophomores. 我们是一年级学生,他们是二年级学生。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • University freshmen get lots of razzing, but they like the initiation. 大一新生受各种嘲弄,但是他们对这种入门经验甘之如饴。 来自辞典例句
学英语单词
agaidika
application link
artificial intelligence markup language
at the mouth of
battle disposition
bityite
boat unit
Bramante, Donato d'Agnolo
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by fumigation
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Department of Textitles
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disturbance of apprehension
Dunqulah
endomagmatic hydrothermal differentiation
engineered safeguard system
Erb-Westphal sign
ergot derivative
facies articularis calcanearis media
family Cornaceae
ficara
functional sphincter incoordination
goodge
granulous
heritage industry
hold pride of place
homage and fealty
inertia-mass
internal fluid friction
isoorthicon
knezek
kwifs
laccaic acid d
lad's love
Major-Mitchell
micro-micro farad
mini-trench
motor ambulance
Mycodysentery
naglieri
nephropsid
no man's land
Old Lady of Threadneedle Street
open mould
ophitic
overtreading
periodic requirements
pinkness
place mat
Plata, Rio de la
plate reader
power drag scraper
preheating time
propositionizes
prospecting shaft
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rewind fine
rock blast
self-report inventory
semi-evergreen
Shomba
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snap terminal
sodium methanearsenate
son-in
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spur-gear cutter
spurious pattern
submixing
survival bag
syndrome of intermin-gled phlegm and blood stasis
table of contents
take ... out of
taster's choice
tela conjunctiva
terashima
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tvrtkoes
undistended
unmanned lunar impact
vertical climatic zone
VORs
wagner test
well-bestrutted
wellaways
wevell