时间:2019-01-07 作者:英语课 分类:2006年VOA标准英语(四月)


英语课

By Anjana Pasricha
New Delhi
16 April 2006
 

Dance bar girls listen to the speakers during a demonstration 1 against the government decision to ban dance bars in Bombay
(File photo - May 3, 2005)   
  
An Indian court has lifted a ban imposed on dancing-girl bars in the western city of Bombay. The bars were an integral part of nightlife in Bombay, the city that is home to India's entertainment industry.

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A year ago, the Maharashtra state government brought the curtains down on more than 600 dance bars in Bombay, where tens of thousands of girls used to sway to popular numbers from Indian films as customers showered them with money.

These ritzy bars were a longtime feature of Bombay's vibrant 2 nightlife. But the state government ordered them shut, saying they were hubs for prostitution and crime, and were corrupting 3 youth.

But angry bar owners, bar girls, and women's rights activists 4 rejected the government's contention 5 and launched a bitter fight. They said the bars provided clean entertainment to the middle classes.

The dance bars' supporters argued that they were tame by the standards of many similar establishments across the world. The girls remained fully 6 clothed during performances and customers were prohibited from touching 7 the dancers.

Nearly 75,000 dancing girls were thrown out of work by the ban, which shut down bars across the state. In the past year, many of the dancers had to leave Maharashtra in search of alternate work and women's activists have expressed fears that some may have been forced into prostitution.

Now the dancing girls have reason to cheer again. This week, the Bombay High Court overturned the ban, calling it unconstitutional and saying it violated the dancing girls' right to choose their employment.

Varsha Kale heads the Bar Girls Union, which, along with the bar owners, has waged the legal battle to have the ban lifted.

Kale says the girls did not get any alternative work, despite government promises to provide them with jobs. She says they faced unemployment, but had confronted the hardship with great fortitude 8.

One of the dancing girls, Vandana, told local television news channels that she hopes the court order will enable her to work again.

Vandana says she danced to earn a living for her family. She says it was a respectable occupation and she worked hard like anyone else to earn an income.

The bar owners are getting ready to open their shutters 9 - but the fight is not completely won yet. The Bombay High Court says the state government can appeal against its verdict to the Supreme 10 Court within two months. The authorities say they may do just that.



n.表明,示范,论证,示威
  • His new book is a demonstration of his patriotism.他写的新书是他的爱国精神的证明。
  • He gave a demonstration of the new technique then and there.他当场表演了这种新的操作方法。
adj.震颤的,响亮的,充满活力的,精力充沛的,(色彩)鲜明的
  • He always uses vibrant colours in his paintings. 他在画中总是使用鲜明的色彩。
  • She gave a vibrant performance in the leading role in the school play.她在学校表演中生气盎然地扮演了主角。
(使)败坏( corrupt的现在分词 ); (使)腐化; 引起(计算机文件等的)错误; 破坏
  • It would be corrupting discipline to leave him unpunished. 不惩治他会败坏风纪。
  • It would be corrupting military discipline to leave him unpunished. 不惩治他会败坏军纪。
n.(政治活动的)积极分子,活动家( activist的名词复数 )
  • His research work was attacked by animal rights activists . 他的研究受到了动物权益维护者的抨击。
  • Party activists with lower middle class pedigrees are numerous. 党的激进分子中有很多出身于中产阶级下层。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.争论,争辩,论战;论点,主张
  • The pay increase is the key point of contention. 加薪是争论的焦点。
  • The real bone of contention,as you know,is money.你知道,争论的真正焦点是钱的问题。
adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地
  • The doctor asked me to breathe in,then to breathe out fully.医生让我先吸气,然后全部呼出。
  • They soon became fully integrated into the local community.他们很快就完全融入了当地人的圈子。
adj.动人的,使人感伤的
  • It was a touching sight.这是一幅动人的景象。
  • His letter was touching.他的信很感人。
n.坚忍不拔;刚毅
  • His dauntless fortitude makes him absolutely fearless.他不屈不挠的坚韧让他绝无恐惧。
  • He bore the pain with great fortitude.他以极大的毅力忍受了痛苦。
百叶窗( shutter的名词复数 ); (照相机的)快门
  • The shop-front is fitted with rolling shutters. 那商店的店门装有卷门。
  • The shutters thumped the wall in the wind. 在风中百叶窗砰砰地碰在墙上。
adj.极度的,最重要的;至高的,最高的
  • It was the supreme moment in his life.那是他一生中最重要的时刻。
  • He handed up the indictment to the supreme court.他把起诉书送交最高法院。
学英语单词
a nail in sb's/sth's coffin
analysis of damage
Andrews, Roy Chapman
anti-felting agent
Austin,Stephen (Fuller)
B(beta)-uranopilite
bad roof
betrunking
betz efficiency
biorhythmic
Book of Revelation
bowling bags
cathodic evaporation
chemical drugs
circular level
clayey loam
complex valley
continuous counter dial
core-barrel rod
cream colour
crossing approach
cryofreeze
decade count
desiccators
domino computer
Duty to Inspect Towlines
Eccles, Sir John Carew
electronically steerable array radar (esar)
elementary number theory
elodeid
emulsifier POF
enrobed
eprix
equatorial countercurrents
fault topography
fluid compression process
Fowler's operation
Fraunhofer diffraction formular
gather speed
geocentric attitude
gets on my nerves
giudeccas
Glavinitsa
glycerolysis
gram centimeter
Grand Prairie
gunboat diplomacies
Hartree units
heavy duty machinery
hot spot heater
huggan
inquorates
ismailians
Kievan Rus
lapsi
lyphroidocyte
magnetic bubble material
Maropaika
marsh tire
mexicanas
minilanguages
monophylesis
morm
nepotic
neuropediatrics
nutrient value
on-column injection
OPOSORT
overrange
palatovaginal sulcus
partial double bottom
permeability barrier
polysiloxane aluminium soap grease
preaccident plan
Primula pseudodenticulata
pseudopolydora diopatra
Real time.
RISTA
roentgenkymography
sanguination
schley
second steel sheet
side reflected reactor
spheric catenary
spinc
split-step beam propagation method
synchronous motor-generator
Syringa sweginzowii
system interference
table-drive motor
talwegs
techno-eugenics
thermocutout
Turcocentric
udp-n-acetylglucosamine-lysosomal-enzyme
unpopularity
uptalking
ventricular complex
volume-modulus
weebles
whisper about sth
x's