时间:2019-01-07 作者:英语课 分类:VOA常速英语2008年(二月)


英语课
By Marianne Kearney
Jakarta
29 February 2008

An international research organization is calling on the Indonesian government to monitor the publishing arm of Jemaah Islamiyah, the group blamed for the Bali bombings and other terrorist attacks in Indonesia. The organization does not recommend closing the publishing operation down, however, as Marianne Kearney explains from Jakarta.


Jemaah Islamiyah has been blamed for a number of terrorist attacks since the 2002 bombings that killed more than 200 people on the Indonesian island of Bali. A report by the International Crisis Group shows that JI, as the group is known, has also developed a flourishing publishing business.


Hundreds of JI members allegedly involved in the bombings have been killed or arrested by the Indonesian security forces. But the study says the publishing network of printers, translators, designers, marketers, and distributing agents could allow the organization to survive despite the crackdown.


Sidney Jones, the Crisis Group's senior advisor 1, says that most of the books discuss Islamic lifestyle, while others are downloads from al-Qaida websites, translated into Indonesian.


Jones says some of the material contains debate over whether terrorist tactics are permitted in Islam.


"There is a discussion going on about whether indiscriminate bombings are a desirable tactic 2, and one of the interesting things is that one of the most recent books published was arguing against the use of suicide bombings, and against the use of bombings that kill a large number of civilians 3," Jones said.


Since the Bali bombings, there has been a split in Jemaah Islamiyah over the group's tactics. Jones says some JI members disagree with the use of bombings that target civilians.


She says that because the books promote useful debate about violent jihad, and possibly even channel the energies of JI members into peaceful political activity, they should not be shut down.


"I think that it's actually very useful to have this debate going on within the organization," Jones noted 4, "it's going on as a result of translations from Arabic to Indonesian, of works published by very well know jihadi ideologues who have distanced themselves from Al Qaida."


She says monitoring this lively debate, and the network of businesses that support the publishing industry, could be a good way for the Indonesian government to keep tabs on the future direction of Jemaah Islamiyah.




n.顾问,指导老师,劝告者
  • They employed me as an advisor.他们聘请我当顾问。
  • The professor is engaged as a technical advisor.这位教授被聘请为技术顾问。
n.战略,策略;adj.战术的,有策略的
  • Reducing prices is a common sales tactic.降价是常用的销售策略。
  • She had often used the tactic of threatening to resign.她惯用以辞职相威胁的手法。
平民,百姓( civilian的名词复数 ); 老百姓
  • the bloody massacre of innocent civilians 对无辜平民的血腥屠杀
  • At least 300 civilians are unaccounted for after the bombing raids. 遭轰炸袭击之后,至少有300名平民下落不明。
adj.著名的,知名的
  • The local hotel is noted for its good table.当地的那家酒店以餐食精美而著称。
  • Jim is noted for arriving late for work.吉姆上班迟到出了名。
学英语单词
a whale of a
adhesive dissolving tank
ageing-resistant grease
Almenara
Amdassa
apostilb international
approximate reasoning
Archer City
aromatic polysulphonamide fibre
asbc
attalids
auger injected pile
bar-shear
basic borrow privilege
biometric reader
blue diaper
buy-programs
coasts
concrete texture curing machine
convitious
core logging
crapitalists
cuesta scarp
depilated hide
discussion on ceramics
driver's tool
dysplasia of rib
Efco-Northrup furnace
El Piquete
elastances
envelope barrier
excess-electron
excitation interference
F. C. R.
favours
focus report
format procedure
fritillaria roylei
glod
gravimetric unit
guaranty saving bank
hamshackled
have rats in the loft
inbreaking
Indong
isopto-eserine
Kamiyaku
Katav-Ivanovsk
kellogg briand pact
latch gear
Leptictidae
lifeboat marking
lives up
male schistosomiais
Mata ebenos
meowling
Microantigorite
mud press
muddly
multiple use card
Nazιmiye
neat gasoline
neutrophil
Nursery-line
odrich
onia
ovario-abdominal pregnancy
perfuming cosmetic
plain points
poreforming
pretentorina
product comparison
protective embankment
psychological skill training
public wharf
purple gentian
reasonable care
relation of betweenness
rjh
scavenge belt
sedenes
sidestreet
sit-upon
skiving machine
slash-sawing
Slavonice
speed gun
St Bernard
standard modular system of package
sylvestren
technical equation
Thea japonica
transverse stereographic projection
unit society
upper door sash
uromyces cellicarpae
verticillate phyllotaxy
waste disposal building
water jacket safety valve
weak extension
zinko