时间:2019-01-07 作者:英语课 分类:2006年VOA标准英语(三月)


英语课

By Mil Arcega
Washington, D.C.
29 March 2006
 
watch General Motors report

American carmaker General Motors is laying off hundreds of salaried workers, after suffering losses in the billions of dollars last year.  The Detroit-based automaker is in the midst of a major restructuring and has already announced plans to cut 30,000 hourly workers.

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Bruised 2 by increasing foreign competition, and battered 3 by losses totaling more than $10 billion last year, the world's largest automaker is bracing 4 its workers for a new round of job cuts.  G.M. said fewer than 500 salaried workers at 30 U.S. locations are immediately affected 5, but Paul Ballew, G.M.'s chief of Global Marketing 6, said the layoffs 7 could run into the thousands before the end of the year.

"It certainly has been a challenge.  We're all focused on the fact that it's not an easy time but what we need to do is get the company healthy again in North America, which requires tough decisions," he said.

This was the second major announcement in a week from the Detroit-based automaker, which offered early retirement 8 buy-outs last Wednesday to hourly union workers in an attempt to cut 30,000 union jobs and close 12 manufacturing plants by 2008. 

"What's going to be coming to G.M. hopefully through this process, will be a leaner and more competitive manufacturer," said Ballew.

To become more competitive in an increasingly crowded field of domestic and foreign automakers, G.M. has adopted a new marketing strategy, slashing 9 the average price on most of its cars and trucks by $1,300.  G.M. says the new pricing plan will mean fewer discounts and rebates 10.

Auto 1 analyst 11 David Zoia says it's an ambitious plan and he says G.M. needs it. "There's a big package of things they have to do and time is of the essence."

G.M.'s auto sales are up 1.5 percent in the first quarter of 2006, compared to an industry wide increase of 3.8 percent.



n.(=automobile)(口语)汽车
  • Don't park your auto here.别把你的汽车停在这儿。
  • The auto industry has brought many people to Detroit.汽车工业把许多人吸引到了底特律。
[医]青肿的,瘀紫的
  • his bruised and bloodied nose 他沾满血的青肿的鼻子
  • She had slipped and badly bruised her face. 她滑了一跤,摔得鼻青脸肿。
adj.磨损的;v.连续猛击;磨损
  • He drove up in a battered old car.他开着一辆又老又破的旧车。
  • The world was brutally battered but it survived.这个世界遭受了惨重的创伤,但它还是生存下来了。
adj.令人振奋的
  • The country is bracing itself for the threatened enemy invasion. 这个国家正准备奋起抵抗敌人的入侵威胁。
  • The atmosphere in the new government was bracing. 新政府的气氛是令人振奋的。
adj.不自然的,假装的
  • She showed an affected interest in our subject.她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
  • His manners are affected.他的态度不自然。
n.行销,在市场的买卖,买东西
  • They are developing marketing network.他们正在发展销售网络。
  • He often goes marketing.他经常去市场做生意。
临时解雇( layoff的名词复数 ); 停工,停止活动
  • Textile companies announced 2000 fresh layoffs last week. 各纺织公司上周宣布再次裁员两千人。
  • Stock prices broke when the firm suddenly announced layoffs. 当公司突然宣布裁员时,股票价格便大跌
n.退休,退职
  • She wanted to enjoy her retirement without being beset by financial worries.她想享受退休生活而不必为金钱担忧。
  • I have to put everything away for my retirement.我必须把一切都积蓄起来以便退休后用。
adj.尖锐的;苛刻的;鲜明的;乱砍的v.挥砍( slash的现在分词 );鞭打;割破;削减
  • Slashing is the first process in which liquid treatment is involved. 浆纱是液处理的第一过程。 来自辞典例句
  • He stopped slashing his horse. 他住了手,不去鞭打他的马了。 来自辞典例句
n.退还款( rebate的名词复数 );回扣;返还(退还的部份货价);折扣
  • The VAT system offers advantages, such as rebates on exports. 增值税有其优点,如对出口商品实行回扣。 来自辞典例句
  • In more recent years rate rebates have been introduced for households. 近年地方税的减免已适用于家庭。 来自辞典例句
n.分析家,化验员;心理分析学家
  • What can you contribute to the position of a market analyst?你有什么技能可有助于市场分析员的职务?
  • The analyst is required to interpolate values between standards.分析人员需要在这些标准中插入一些值。
学英语单词
ad-lib,adlibbed
advocacy planning
agamogyonmonoecy
air-monitoring
al-qaedas
angle-joint
Ashm.
at the best
Athens of the North
Belcher Chan.
binding law
blood drop stain
blow form
Calamus obovoideus
canelle
capacitive keyboard
carboxyatractyloside
celiac glands
clearance underneatb tbe gear case
conduction state
continuous blow off equipment
Creasy.
d-types
dead sticks
deep-discharge cycling
Dez Gerd
Dineparil
dividend stripping
elbow skin
electrotransport
encrasicholina oligobranchus
enpara
eparches
eusporangiate fern
Evogal
factor of a polynomial
feel sure that
fine grained salt
funnelbulb
Gernebcin
govt.
hardware resource utilization
hear the beat
hunger motivation
hypoprofusion
igls
immensurability
induction channel
infrared emanation
intrados
isentropy
janesville
kynurenine-3-hydroxylase
lancet fish, lancetfish
lesman
levasseurs
Ligustrum strongylophyllum
Lontrel
major maritime interests
malefactresses
microseismographs
network performance (np)
nigrinus
nitro-aniline
non-hardening bend test
nuclear thermionic converter
oxdizer
pendu
pigmented filler
powerhaus
propraetor, propretor
prorates
queen's hard bargain
readily oxidizable substance
rear twopin regular type die set
renormalization-group
retroduodenal
rhandir
right and true delivery
rock grout
salih
saving account passbook
scadders
selectionist
shape-cutting machine
short-acting
standard manufacturing overhead
stoppered bottle
subpyramidal
synaxes
tew-iron
th-pb age determination method
transnational business strategy
two-value
typh-
ufninfonutrition
variable depth attachment
volare
weakly cardinal
weight-normality
X-340
zeroes