时间:2019-01-06 作者:英语课 分类:2006年VOA标准英语(一月)


英语课

By Deborah Tate
Capitol Hill
24 January 2006
 

Samuel Alito  
  
The U.S. Senate Wednesday opens debate on President Bush's nominee 1 to the Supreme 2 Court, Judge Samuel Alito, a day after a Senate panel approved the nomination 3 along party lines.

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Shortly after the Senate Judiciary Committee voted to send Appeals Court Judge Samuel Alito's nomination to the full Senate for confirmation 4, Senate Democrats 6 and Republicans offered a preview of their upcoming floor debate at separate news conferences.

Senator Harry 7 Reid of Nevada, the top Democrat 5 in the Senate, noted 8 that all eight Democrats on the 18-member Judiciary Committee voted against the nomination, and he said he would, too.

Reid expressed the concerns of many Democrats who argue Alito, if confirmed, would be too deferential 9 to presidential power at a time when questions have arisen about the legality of President Bush's decision to order, without warrants, eavesdropping 10 on American citizens suspected of having ties to terrorists.

"I have no confidence that he will serve as a real check on the abuse of presidential power that we see so prevalent today in America," said Mr. Reid.

Republicans, including Senator Charles Grassley of Iowa, argued otherwise:

"I believe, contrary to the fears of some of my colleagues that Judge Alito will be a check on abuses of power," said Mr. Grassley.  "And I am not only concerned about abuses of power by the president, but also abuses of power by the Congress."

If confirmed, Alito would succeed the retiring Justice Sandra Day O'Connor, who is considered a moderate and who often cast the deciding vote in controversial cases on the deeply divided court.  Democrats are concerned Alito would shift the ideological 11 balance of the court in a more conservative direction.

"Judge Alito's record is out of the mainstream 12 on issue after issue after issue," said Senator Charles Schumer, a New York Democrat.

With midterm elections scheduled later this year, Republicans accused Democrats of playing politics with the nomination, and not taking seriously their constitutional responsibility to advise and consent on judicial 13 nominations 14.
 
Senator Lindsey Graham is a South Carolina Republican.

"We are no longer advising and consenting," he said.  "We are jockeying for the next election, and over time we will erode 15 the quality of the judiciary."

Although Democratic leader Reid said he has not ruled out the option of blocking the nomination from coming to a Senate vote through the use of a filibuster 16, or extended debate, the effort does not appear to have enough support from Democrats to succeed.  

The Republican-led Senate could confirm Alito as early as Friday.



n.被提名者;被任命者;被推荐者
  • His nominee for vice president was elected only after a second ballot.他提名的副总统在两轮投票后才当选。
  • Mr.Francisco is standing as the official nominee for the post of District Secretary.弗朗西斯科先生是行政书记职位的正式提名人。
adj.极度的,最重要的;至高的,最高的
  • It was the supreme moment in his life.那是他一生中最重要的时刻。
  • He handed up the indictment to the supreme court.他把起诉书送交最高法院。
n.提名,任命,提名权
  • John is favourite to get the nomination for club president.约翰最有希望被提名为俱乐部主席。
  • Few people pronounced for his nomination.很少人表示赞成他的提名。
n.证实,确认,批准
  • We are waiting for confirmation of the news.我们正在等待证实那个消息。
  • We need confirmation in writing before we can send your order out.给你们发送订购的货物之前,我们需要书面确认。
n.民主主义者,民主人士;民主党党员
  • The Democrat and the Public criticized each other.民主党人和共和党人互相攻击。
  • About two years later,he was defeated by Democrat Jimmy Carter.大约两年后,他被民主党人杰米卡特击败。
n.民主主义者,民主人士( democrat的名词复数 )
  • The Democrats held a pep rally on Capitol Hill yesterday. 民主党昨天在国会山召开了竞选誓师大会。
  • The democrats organize a filibuster in the senate. 民主党党员组织了阻挠议事。 来自《简明英汉词典》
vt.掠夺,蹂躏,使苦恼
  • Today,people feel more hurried and harried.今天,人们感到更加忙碌和苦恼。
  • Obama harried business by Healthcare Reform plan.奥巴马用医改掠夺了商界。
adj.著名的,知名的
  • The local hotel is noted for its good table.当地的那家酒店以餐食精美而著称。
  • Jim is noted for arriving late for work.吉姆上班迟到出了名。
adj. 敬意的,恭敬的
  • They like five-star hotels and deferential treatment.他们喜欢五星级的宾馆和毕恭毕敬的接待。
  • I am deferential and respectful in the presence of artists.我一向恭敬、尊重艺术家。
n. 偷听
  • We caught him eavesdropping outside the window. 我们撞见他正在窗外偷听。
  • Suddenly the kids,who had been eavesdropping,flew into the room. 突然间,一直在偷听的孩子们飞进屋来。
a.意识形态的
  • He always tries to link his study with his ideological problems. 他总是把学习和自己的思想问题联系起来。
  • He helped me enormously with advice on how to do ideological work. 他告诉我怎样做思想工作,对我有很大帮助。
n.(思想或行为的)主流;adj.主流的
  • Their views lie outside the mainstream of current medical opinion.他们的观点不属于当今医学界观点的主流。
  • Polls are still largely reflects the mainstream sentiment.民调还在很大程度上反映了社会主流情绪。
adj.司法的,法庭的,审判的,明断的,公正的
  • He is a man with a judicial mind.他是个公正的人。
  • Tom takes judicial proceedings against his father.汤姆对他的父亲正式提出诉讼。
n.提名,任命( nomination的名词复数 )
  • Nominations are invited for the post of party chairman. 为党主席职位征集候选人。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Much coverage surrounded his abortive bids for the 1960,1964, and 1968 Republican Presidential nominations. 许多消息报道都围绕着1960年、1964年和1968年他为争取提名为共和党总统候选人所做努力的失败。 来自辞典例句
v.侵蚀,腐蚀,使...减少、减弱或消失
  • Once exposed,soil is quickly eroded by wind and rain.一旦暴露在外,土壤很快就会被风雨侵蚀。
  • Competition in the financial marketplace has eroded profits.金融市场的竞争降低了利润。
n.妨碍议事,阻挠;v.阻挠
  • A senator dragged the subject in as a filibuster.一个参议员硬把这个题目拉扯进来,作为一种阻碍议事的手法。
  • The democrats organized a filibuster in the senate.民主党党员在参议院上组织了阻挠议事。
学英语单词
alginic acid
American run
anti-motion-sickness
apocryphe
austerer
benefit-received tax principle
biltmores
breaking down field strength
butt weld end
buzard
cabbalahs
capacitive pick-up
capacitor diode storage
cementicle
centralized selection
Chahār Dar
chinese characteristics
chinese crested tern
Clos network
coconstructive
contracting job
conventional quenching oil
dabbing motion
dermatosa myiasis
detailed system description
device independent pixel
device offline
electromagnetic seismometer
embuement
European rat flea
extruded brass
fallow deer
field ion microscope(FIM)
fir-tree straddle root blade
fontanite
fordreamed
fracture of head of radius
generated voltage
girya
glycaemia
glycoglyeeride
half-lives
high-grown
hoarhead
house work
ignomious
kfa
Khān Mahammad Kot
laplace's transformation
legacy media
liftgates
Lmhosts file
mass spectrometric detection
mean high high water spring tide
monkey chatter
nozzle with muffler
nuclear transmutation energy
number of common initial
optically ported CRT
package monitor
palatine
passport data
poison sb.'s mind against
porteus maze
pressureair
primosomes
prognosis formula
pulse amplutude-to-time converter
quartzandesite
regulation law of labour relation
remaining income
replacement of teeth
respiratory arrhythmia
sabmiller
scavages
schnozzola
self-registering water level gauge
sense perception
service head
sexperimented
sheath of styloid process
signalization
spline teeth
stadia addition constant
stationary tubesheet
statistology
struverite
substituted service
superchurch
symmetrical short-circuit current
tabular language
Taunusstein
thurls
traget trajectory
Trombicula palpalis
type ball printer
unresuscitable
valve insert
vector display
viridomycin
vowson
writers-in-residence