时间:2019-01-06 作者:英语课 分类:2006年VOA标准英语(十二月)


英语课

By Cathy Majtenyi
Nairobi
08 December 2006


Kenya's parliament late Thursday awarded an almost three-fold basic pay increase to President Mwai Kibaki, a move heavily criticized by opposition 1 politicians. It comes as civil servants are striking for better pay, floods are ravaging 2 parts of the country, and more than half of all Kenyans live on less than two dollars a day. Cathy Majtenyi reports for VOA from Nairobi.


 
Kenyan President Mwai Kibaki
The Kenyan president will now earn about $28,000 a month in basic pay, up from almost $10,000 a month previously 3.


Including allowances, Kibaki's total income each month is now more than $45,000.


But parliament, which was adjourned 4 indefinitely late Thursday, delayed making a decision on increasing the allowances of the house speaker, Cabinet ministers and members of parliament.


Tiberius Barasa, a researcher with the Institute for Policy Analysis and Research, tells VOA many Kenyans believe that the performance of the president and government has not met expectations.


He says that, last year, only five bills were passed in parliament, and that civil servants have been lobbying for pay increases all year.


He said, "Recently, we have had the [university] lecturers asking for pay increases, and that has not been addressed appropriately by the government. The negotiations 5 are still on."


"The teachers are still asking for their pay rise, regarding the agreement that they entered into with the government in 2003. It would be appropriate for the government to consider the issue of harmonizing all the salaries and pay packages for the civil servants," he added.


The average primary school teacher earns about $130 a month, while a university lecturer earns about $1,200 a month.


 
People cross the Mrima river along the Mombasa-Tanzania highway, 16 Nov. 2006, after the bridge was washed away by heavy floods
Meanwhile, the country has been hard hit by flooding.


The International Federation 6 of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies Thursday asked donors 7 for almost $22 million to help some 723,000 people affected 8 by the floods.


VOA was unable to contact the government spokesman for comment, and officials in the finance and president's office were unavailable for comment.


When discussing the president's pay increase, the trade minister was quoted Thursday as saying he supported the motion because, in his words, "we must give the institution of the presidency 9 the respect and dignity it deserves."


He and several others said some civil servants and members of parliament earn more than the president.


The approved and proposed increases come at a time when more than half of all Kenyans live on less than two dollars a day. According to U.N. figures, 71 percent of urban Kenyans live in slums, and most of them do not have access to electricity or clean running water.



n.反对,敌对
  • The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
  • The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。
毁坏( ravage的现在分词 ); 蹂躏; 劫掠; 抢劫
  • It is believed that in fatigue there is a repeated process of ravaging the material. 据认为,在疲劳中,有一个使材料毁坏的重复过程。
  • I was able to capture the lion that was ravaging through town. 我能逮住正在城里肆虐的那头狮子。
adv.以前,先前(地)
  • The bicycle tyre blew out at a previously damaged point.自行车胎在以前损坏过的地方又爆开了。
  • Let me digress for a moment and explain what had happened previously.让我岔开一会儿,解释原先发生了什么。
(使)休会, (使)休庭( adjourn的过去式和过去分词 )
  • The court adjourned for lunch. 午餐时间法庭休庭。
  • The trial was adjourned following the presentation of new evidence to the court. 新证据呈到庭上后,审讯就宣告暂停。
协商( negotiation的名词复数 ); 谈判; 完成(难事); 通过
  • negotiations for a durable peace 为持久和平而进行的谈判
  • Negotiations have failed to establish any middle ground. 谈判未能达成任何妥协。
n.同盟,联邦,联合,联盟,联合会
  • It is a federation of 10 regional unions.它是由十个地方工会结合成的联合会。
  • Mr.Putin was inaugurated as the President of the Russian Federation.普京正式就任俄罗斯联邦总统。
n.捐赠者( donor的名词复数 );献血者;捐血者;器官捐献者
  • Please email us to be removed from our active list of blood donors. 假如你想把自己的名字从献血联系人名单中删去,请给我们发电子邮件。
  • About half this amount comes from individual donors and bequests. 这笔钱大约有一半来自个人捐赠及遗赠。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.不自然的,假装的
  • She showed an affected interest in our subject.她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
  • His manners are affected.他的态度不自然。
n.总统(校长,总经理)的职位(任期)
  • Roosevelt was elected four times to the presidency of the United States.罗斯福连续当选四届美国总统。
  • Two candidates are emerging as contestants for the presidency.两位候选人最终成为总统职位竞争者。
学英语单词
-teenth
angular motion
appointment-only
ash-greys
autocratic leader
automatic data processing systems
Ban Nong Yang
Bandwidth-on-demand
bare the metal
basilar membranae
bonnett
catalogable permanent file
cheek retractor
chloroethylaminoanthraquinones
classical-styles
closure of simplex
collective body
community residents
copius
coraebus aesopus
crummy
cystomyxoma
dispension
disproportionateness
distrbuted processing
electro-gas arc welding
excitaton source
exhibition expenditures
false myxoma
fear-stricken
fibre grease
firiming agent
fix things up
fluidized layer
forage for
fund levy
go on an outing
graphic kernel system
gravity spectrum
gravity tectonics
green cormorant
guilt-trip
heliocentric declination
heterodyne interference
high speed steel end mill
Igo
in one piece nozzle
income-expenditures
interpretation of dreams
island-dwellers
Knelston
laid lower
lead crown glass
Leo III
linen fiber
load up on sth
lyme-hound
make gains
manufacturer's rep
mechano-chemical system
medical diagnostic radiation
metallographs
Middleton Stoney
missel-bird
Mogogelo
noas
note to the accounts
number identification
off-colo(u)r product
oystered
pal(a)eohydrology
Palespotted
pasta rocket
pasteur pipet
permineralised
planetary landing
plant room
plumbaginaceous
pulsed lasers
re-taining part of the extra profit
reed sweep
Resia
ring-a-ring
screen scarifier
sewerage of separate system
site autonomy
taint-hook
take springs out from
testing of soil
tetrazoles
think no small bear of
Tolbukhinski Okrǔg
toona sureni(bl.)merr.
total color blindness
Tristars
wages fund
wooden bridge
written calculation
yeast-liked
zero-zero gel
zhishi xiebai guizhi decoction