时间:2019-01-03 作者:英语课 分类:四六级写作指导


英语课

   1)对立法——先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,适用于有争议性的主题。


  [1] When asked about…, the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that…. But I think/view a bit differently.
  [2] When it comes to …m some people believe that…. Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true. There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements, but I tend to the former/latter.
  [3] Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that… They claim/ believe/argue that … But I wonder/doubt whether…2)现象法——引出要剖析的现象或者问题,然后评论。
  [1] Recently the rise in the problem/phenomenon of … has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern.
  [2] Recently the issue of the problem/phenomenon of … has been brought into focus/into public attention.
  [3] Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality … is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.
  3)观点法——开门见山,直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法。
  [1] Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that…[2] Now there is a(n) growing awareness/recognition of the necessity to…[3] Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of …[4] Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that…4)引用法——先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法,来引出文章要展开论述的观点!
  [1] "Knowledge is power." This is the remark made by Bacon. This remark has been shared by more and more people.
  [2] "Education is not complete with graduation." This is the opinion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opinion.
  [3] "…" We often hear statements/words like those/this.
  [4] We often hear such traditional complains as this "…".
  5)比较法——通过对过去、现在两种不同的倾向、观点的比较,引出文章要讨论的观点。
  [1] For years, ...had been viewed as … But people are taking a fresh look now. With the growing …, people …[2] People used to think that …(In the past, ...) But people now share this new idea.
  6)故事法——先讲一个较短的故事来引发读者的兴趣,引出文章的主题。少用!
  [1] Once in (a newspaper), I read of/learnt … The phenomenon of … has aroused public concern.
  [2] I have a friend who … Should he …? Such a dilemma 1 we are often confronted 2 with in our daily life.
  [3] Once upon a time, there lived a man who … This story may be (unbelievable), but it still has a realistic significance now.
 

n.困境,进退两难的局面
  • I am on the horns of a dilemma about the matter.这件事使我进退两难。
  • He was thrown into a dilemma.他陷入困境。
面对( confront的过去式和过去分词 ); 使面对; 使对质; 处理
  • When we confronted him, he denied everything. 我们与他当面对质时,他什么都不承认。
  • The writer confronted his pile of work with determination. 那作家下决心面对成堆的工作。
标签: 四级作文
学英语单词
a locomotive
a long shot
allemagtig
amfm
amittere legem terrae
arteria iliaca communis
Azyak
bad raps
bar gate type
binding upon
breathily
cellular manufacturing systems
church-yards
ciliicalyx
close tolerance casting
complementation cloning
component index
Corydalis nigroapiculata
cost-management
crista marginalis
cross-mated
cyan-amide niirogen
de-feather
de-tatter
decreasement
deflecting magnet
derisi
dicranum scoparium hedw.
discoiblastula
dorrie
emphyysema
eusitia
expansion line
firrea
foreign department
full-price
Gavdopoula
glysantine
graph plotting
impersonalities
infracapitulum furrow
iron violet
kempthorne
konigsberg bridge problem
laferk
lanthanin
lanthanum hexaantipyrineperchlorate
left half
library terminal
life-arena
life-support technology
light intensity control
light pen strike
mailout
malus soulardii brit.
MASIC
mcvie
method of altering course by two half-angles
methylxyloside
microinstruction simulation
muohwa
national centre
nephews-in-law
nonparametric geostatistics
optimal solution graph
order Saurischia
Ovsyannikovo
passive FTP
peppermint soap
pile fabric weave
pinus attenuatas
Polivyanskiy
present worth factor
put off the evil day
q.s.
quick response force
reticulaphis mirabilis
rod multiplexer filter
Rubus parviaraliifolius
salt-water circulating distiller
SATR
schizaeaceaes
seam welding electrode
secondary and control wiring
slag corrosion
soil surface thermometer
sporadic parasite
steel oneself to do something
stochastic-dynamical model
sun lamps
thermal protective aid
three-time
time is running out
tonquin bean
transgovernmental network
treadmill ergometer
van-current
velarifictorus koshunensis
vertical curve concave upwards
water-based transport
zawanda
Zhigalovo