时间:2019-01-03 作者:英语课 分类:四六级写作指导


英语课

   1)对立法——先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,适用于有争议性的主题。


  [1] When asked about…, the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that…. But I think/view a bit differently.
  [2] When it comes to …m some people believe that…. Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true. There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements, but I tend to the former/latter.
  [3] Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that… They claim/ believe/argue that … But I wonder/doubt whether…2)现象法——引出要剖析的现象或者问题,然后评论。
  [1] Recently the rise in the problem/phenomenon of … has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern.
  [2] Recently the issue of the problem/phenomenon of … has been brought into focus/into public attention.
  [3] Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality … is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.
  3)观点法——开门见山,直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法。
  [1] Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that…[2] Now there is a(n) growing awareness/recognition of the necessity to…[3] Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of …[4] Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that…4)引用法——先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法,来引出文章要展开论述的观点!
  [1] "Knowledge is power." This is the remark made by Bacon. This remark has been shared by more and more people.
  [2] "Education is not complete with graduation." This is the opinion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opinion.
  [3] "…" We often hear statements/words like those/this.
  [4] We often hear such traditional complains as this "…".
  5)比较法——通过对过去、现在两种不同的倾向、观点的比较,引出文章要讨论的观点。
  [1] For years, ...had been viewed as … But people are taking a fresh look now. With the growing …, people …[2] People used to think that …(In the past, ...) But people now share this new idea.
  6)故事法——先讲一个较短的故事来引发读者的兴趣,引出文章的主题。少用!
  [1] Once in (a newspaper), I read of/learnt … The phenomenon of … has aroused public concern.
  [2] I have a friend who … Should he …? Such a dilemma 1 we are often confronted 2 with in our daily life.
  [3] Once upon a time, there lived a man who … This story may be (unbelievable), but it still has a realistic significance now.
 

n.困境,进退两难的局面
  • I am on the horns of a dilemma about the matter.这件事使我进退两难。
  • He was thrown into a dilemma.他陷入困境。
面对( confront的过去式和过去分词 ); 使面对; 使对质; 处理
  • When we confronted him, he denied everything. 我们与他当面对质时,他什么都不承认。
  • The writer confronted his pile of work with determination. 那作家下决心面对成堆的工作。
标签: 四级作文
学英语单词
all done
aphytal zone
balanced modulator
BETRO
bicycle race,bicycle racing
Bochanovka
cailleach an dudain (hebrides)
Ceclavin
chrysoidine chydrochloride
Church of Ireland
cismontane
cloze procedures
coal hold
corpus callosum tumor
crew's accommodation
cynopterus sphinxes
Daviel's operation
deodara
dimethomorph
directors' remuneration
DNS server
drum channel output bus
dual spin stabilization
Dunasziget
epitomist
equilibrium return
equipment room
Exchange-Rate Mechanism
export pricing system
extra heavy duty truck
extravascular Fluid
family acipenseridaes
freezes over
Gallium-germanium
give someone a crack
glass monofilament
global online change
goddard range and rage rate (grarr)
hacendadoes
heterocinemia
i-merred
immune golbulin
in prejudice of
intraspecific crossing
isolation hospital
king's son's ritual dances (europe)
kobee
kombucha
loader and linkage editor
Lolium persicum
Lucillo de Somoza
marbofloxacin
marburg diseases
megaplume
meningocephalitis
microwave integrated circuit
Mittel-Europa
montanti
more of
NIHR
nycthemeron
old schools
ostomate
ostracode
paste-ups
photochemistry of nucleic acid
pig wash
pilot survey
pluck out
polyvinyl resin (PVR)
Porez
powered
prepare a prescription
quasi-monochromati
relativize
reticulohistiocytic
selective top-down
setting-out of center line of roadway
sharp-limbed
Skawina
South China Morning Post
sparklingness
straight-cut operation
subeucalanus pileatus
sympathetic iridoplegia
Systeme International d'Unites
Teucrium marum
three stator winding synchro
time - of - flight mass spectrometer
tin-foil
torinoes
track-driving sprocket
transfemoral
tribologists
tucum
ulcesium
unapproved
unbonded beam
upper frequency
Veolia
vicinist
volcanic conduit