时间:2019-01-03 作者:英语课 分类:四六级写作指导


英语课

   1)对立法——先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,适用于有争议性的主题。


  [1] When asked about…, the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that…. But I think/view a bit differently.
  [2] When it comes to …m some people believe that…. Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true. There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements, but I tend to the former/latter.
  [3] Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that… They claim/ believe/argue that … But I wonder/doubt whether…2)现象法——引出要剖析的现象或者问题,然后评论。
  [1] Recently the rise in the problem/phenomenon of … has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern.
  [2] Recently the issue of the problem/phenomenon of … has been brought into focus/into public attention.
  [3] Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality … is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.
  3)观点法——开门见山,直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法。
  [1] Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that…[2] Now there is a(n) growing awareness/recognition of the necessity to…[3] Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of …[4] Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that…4)引用法——先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法,来引出文章要展开论述的观点!
  [1] "Knowledge is power." This is the remark made by Bacon. This remark has been shared by more and more people.
  [2] "Education is not complete with graduation." This is the opinion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opinion.
  [3] "…" We often hear statements/words like those/this.
  [4] We often hear such traditional complains as this "…".
  5)比较法——通过对过去、现在两种不同的倾向、观点的比较,引出文章要讨论的观点。
  [1] For years, ...had been viewed as … But people are taking a fresh look now. With the growing …, people …[2] People used to think that …(In the past, ...) But people now share this new idea.
  6)故事法——先讲一个较短的故事来引发读者的兴趣,引出文章的主题。少用!
  [1] Once in (a newspaper), I read of/learnt … The phenomenon of … has aroused public concern.
  [2] I have a friend who … Should he …? Such a dilemma 1 we are often confronted 2 with in our daily life.
  [3] Once upon a time, there lived a man who … This story may be (unbelievable), but it still has a realistic significance now.
 

n.困境,进退两难的局面
  • I am on the horns of a dilemma about the matter.这件事使我进退两难。
  • He was thrown into a dilemma.他陷入困境。
面对( confront的过去式和过去分词 ); 使面对; 使对质; 处理
  • When we confronted him, he denied everything. 我们与他当面对质时,他什么都不承认。
  • The writer confronted his pile of work with determination. 那作家下决心面对成堆的工作。
标签: 四级作文
学英语单词
a thorn in the flesh of someone
acknowledged character
acronymization
afrocentrism
aluminum nitrate
arteriae circumflexa ilium superficialis
articles of confederation
Bad Alexandersbad
be mild of manner
befetter
bellaigue
brickbuilts
bring into stop
bully-pulpit
caridad
chemical graph
colloidal graphite
corrective price decline
cylindrical compact
Demetrius I
direct product mapping
Dirichlet principle
discrete component card
dressing-case
empty itself into the sea
family-reunification
Farom
fine (grinding) sugar
fort hertz (putao)
Foulakari
frankliniella intonsa
Free City of Danzig
furnace explosion protection
fuse into
geometric consideration
half-through bridge
hardening of fats
heavy lift boom
hot deboning
iconicities
integrated monitor panel
irradiation breeding
jokanaans
kappa particle
Kargopol'
keyhole notch
Kounda, Pte.
kriging method
left luggage charges
low drag airfoil
macdonell
magnetostriction phenomena
maintenance requirement card
mark to markets
misfalne
moon-cursers
multipede
near-sea shipping line
neck-free deformation
nta
off cutter
Organic waste
philerast
Plisa
polygon frequency
power stability index
pricing hierarchy
prome
Pterygogenea
quadrantal error
Ranitiidne
raspberry ketone
redox initiation
righteyed flounder
salaried position
sealeth
seeny
Setsan
sewage oxidation pond
shades of ___
shot-like particle
slide valve pin
smulation method
soil bearing value
stenting
stoneboats
successive approximate values
suggestour
super-male fish
susceptivities
table lockup
testatour
thomases
TPBF
tuberculum nuclei gracilis
tumorlike
ultratropical
ureotelism
vacuum drum drier
Vaterland
video porn