时间:2019-01-03 作者:英语课 分类:四六级写作指导


英语课

   1)对立法——先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,适用于有争议性的主题。


  [1] When asked about…, the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that…. But I think/view a bit differently.
  [2] When it comes to …m some people believe that…. Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true. There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements, but I tend to the former/latter.
  [3] Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that… They claim/ believe/argue that … But I wonder/doubt whether…2)现象法——引出要剖析的现象或者问题,然后评论。
  [1] Recently the rise in the problem/phenomenon of … has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern.
  [2] Recently the issue of the problem/phenomenon of … has been brought into focus/into public attention.
  [3] Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality … is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.
  3)观点法——开门见山,直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法。
  [1] Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that…[2] Now there is a(n) growing awareness/recognition of the necessity to…[3] Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of …[4] Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that…4)引用法——先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法,来引出文章要展开论述的观点!
  [1] "Knowledge is power." This is the remark made by Bacon. This remark has been shared by more and more people.
  [2] "Education is not complete with graduation." This is the opinion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opinion.
  [3] "…" We often hear statements/words like those/this.
  [4] We often hear such traditional complains as this "…".
  5)比较法——通过对过去、现在两种不同的倾向、观点的比较,引出文章要讨论的观点。
  [1] For years, ...had been viewed as … But people are taking a fresh look now. With the growing …, people …[2] People used to think that …(In the past, ...) But people now share this new idea.
  6)故事法——先讲一个较短的故事来引发读者的兴趣,引出文章的主题。少用!
  [1] Once in (a newspaper), I read of/learnt … The phenomenon of … has aroused public concern.
  [2] I have a friend who … Should he …? Such a dilemma 1 we are often confronted 2 with in our daily life.
  [3] Once upon a time, there lived a man who … This story may be (unbelievable), but it still has a realistic significance now.
 

n.困境,进退两难的局面
  • I am on the horns of a dilemma about the matter.这件事使我进退两难。
  • He was thrown into a dilemma.他陷入困境。
面对( confront的过去式和过去分词 ); 使面对; 使对质; 处理
  • When we confronted him, he denied everything. 我们与他当面对质时,他什么都不承认。
  • The writer confronted his pile of work with determination. 那作家下决心面对成堆的工作。
标签: 四级作文
学英语单词
.ttf files
Age of Amphibians
antiknock susceptibility
apriority
arborescens keratitis
autopath
baking dry varnish
be named in the gazette
be on the bum
blumite
Bongabong R.
bowdich
brandsma
bromomethane
cambelt
Camellia octopetala
cardinal teeth
Cartan subalgebra
casing sizing
catshead
cauldronlike
channelm engineering service
chlorofibres
co-browsing
coated metal
collapsed backbone
complete axiom set
connecting rod oil line
Cotiujeni
cumulative compound generator
dashboard ammeter
deglutition center
depth-contour curve
dinger
Dongbé
dry raw meal consumption
dummy fuse
dureless
dutty
electromagnet core
enologist
epithema taiwanensis taiwanensis
equivalent T circuit
Frades
fully staggered conformation
gas-lubricated journal bearing
giltheads
Gordonia kwangsiensis
hearing loss syndrome
high iron oxide electrode
high-vacuum apparatus
hysteresisograph
infrared microspectrophotometry
isomaltitol
Johannesteijsmannia
Jävre
kavsadze
left handed rope
malaria mosquitoes
materials handling
membranized
meta content
Morse's chart
mulligatawny soup
murgulescus
natural liberty
noncapitalist
Olympic Winter Games
ornithoid
out of-step protection
output distribution scheme
Papagayo, R.
Pascua, R.
pericalycal type
perinatal actual
pick up frame
power utility
preconforms
pseudocercospora crotalariicola
quality control manager
raising link
repletiate
retention allowance
scalades
silica fiber
soi resurf diode
soulfulness
spotted coral roots
stabilizing plane
standing wave flume
Stolen Generations
sulphur corrosion
table of process page chain
tankard-shaped
tendinum
tetrapeterous
thallium(iii) acetate
transient program area
tri-personal
trigger mill
xenodocheionology
zabaleta