时间:2019-01-03 作者:英语课 分类:四六级写作指导


英语课

   1)对立法——先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,适用于有争议性的主题。


  [1] When asked about…, the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that…. But I think/view a bit differently.
  [2] When it comes to …m some people believe that…. Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true. There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements, but I tend to the former/latter.
  [3] Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that… They claim/ believe/argue that … But I wonder/doubt whether…2)现象法——引出要剖析的现象或者问题,然后评论。
  [1] Recently the rise in the problem/phenomenon of … has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern.
  [2] Recently the issue of the problem/phenomenon of … has been brought into focus/into public attention.
  [3] Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality … is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.
  3)观点法——开门见山,直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法。
  [1] Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that…[2] Now there is a(n) growing awareness/recognition of the necessity to…[3] Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of …[4] Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that…4)引用法——先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法,来引出文章要展开论述的观点!
  [1] "Knowledge is power." This is the remark made by Bacon. This remark has been shared by more and more people.
  [2] "Education is not complete with graduation." This is the opinion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opinion.
  [3] "…" We often hear statements/words like those/this.
  [4] We often hear such traditional complains as this "…".
  5)比较法——通过对过去、现在两种不同的倾向、观点的比较,引出文章要讨论的观点。
  [1] For years, ...had been viewed as … But people are taking a fresh look now. With the growing …, people …[2] People used to think that …(In the past, ...) But people now share this new idea.
  6)故事法——先讲一个较短的故事来引发读者的兴趣,引出文章的主题。少用!
  [1] Once in (a newspaper), I read of/learnt … The phenomenon of … has aroused public concern.
  [2] I have a friend who … Should he …? Such a dilemma 1 we are often confronted 2 with in our daily life.
  [3] Once upon a time, there lived a man who … This story may be (unbelievable), but it still has a realistic significance now.
 

n.困境,进退两难的局面
  • I am on the horns of a dilemma about the matter.这件事使我进退两难。
  • He was thrown into a dilemma.他陷入困境。
面对( confront的过去式和过去分词 ); 使面对; 使对质; 处理
  • When we confronted him, he denied everything. 我们与他当面对质时,他什么都不承认。
  • The writer confronted his pile of work with determination. 那作家下决心面对成堆的工作。
标签: 四级作文
学英语单词
adjectivized
aftershrinkage
Aida cloths
aileron trim wheel
Amoeba buccalis
analysis of deviation
anastatic water
animal kingdom
artificial vector
Asialepidotus
audrosporogenesis
Bakébé
barvel
bed height
beey
called subscriber held alarm
celiac-plexus reflex
charged particle equilibrium
chloromethyl ethyl ether
Chowan County
chrominance amplifier
clampshell car
Crepori, R.
Dekadin
demication
differentiation of heart diseases
digit-coded voice
double-acting power unit
downward-diffusion cloud chamber
echo-sounders
enography
exhalation valve
eye-movements
FCB (forms control buffer)
fibre whiteness
flue boiler
gamblers
gamesplayers
gashouses
gauze catalyst
Gorki, Gorkiy. Gorky
groundwater reserves
Hamasaka
hanebutt
Help Context ID
hybrid hemoglobin
inarguably
instability neutrons
IYHN
line adapter
manganese silicon tool steel
mauvettes
maximum of a set
maymyoes
molecular theory of gas
monostomous
mortlings
Murui, Sungai
musculi levator prostatae
Narten presents
non-American
organ transplant surgery
orthoquinone
parakrithella oblongata
parity checker
placing and troweling
plant concentration
pqe
prehadron
provision for contingency
pupalia micrantha
pustute
radio time code
rapid-eye-movement sleep
rastrate
recursively countable set
register of shipping
retornado
rhc
Richardson effect
RURTI
serous abscess
single-stage steam turbine
sirups
spoilsmen
SSCP services
stewed to the gills
sublevel work
suboptimise
surface state density
tai yuans
Tamus communis
telegraph service
to wash down deck
Tonbridge
transeptae
trap stratigraphic
trichromatic colorimeter
truth tables
vat acid
vener(e)ology
VLF (very low frequency)