考研英语:阅读真题常见词汇(2)
英语课
阅读真题中经济类重点词汇(2):
1. gold rush 追逐暴利的热潮;淘金热
2. predominantly占主导地位地;显著地;占优势地
3. bonus 奖金,额外津贴;红利,额外股息;退职金;额外令人高兴的事情
4. frenzied 1 狂乱的;狂暴的;慌乱的,狂热的;激怒的(名词frenzy)
5. overbidding 出价高与(别人),(桥牌上)叫牌超过(别人),过高出价( overbid的现在分词)
6. real-estate broker 2 房地产经纪人
7. silver linings 3 一线希望(或安慰)
8. bubble 泡沫,气泡
9. swing 摇摆
10. subscribe 4 同意,赞成;订购,订阅
11. ingredient 成分,因素
12. sustained持久的,持续的
13. merge 5 融入;(使)混合;相融;渐渐消失在某物中
14. heighten 使提高,加强
15. monopoly垄断;专卖;垄断者;专利品
16. freight 货物,运费
17. substantial 可观的,大量的;实质的,真实的
18. coordinated 6 协调的(coordinate)
19. bulk (巨大的)体积,大量;(大)块
20. have … by the throat 掐住…的脖子
21. consolidation 7 巩固;合并;联合;变坚固
22. appeal (to) 申诉,上诉;吸引
23. captive 被俘虏的
24. rate relief 费用减免
25. discrimination 歧视;辨别,区别;辨别力,识别力;不公平的待遇
26. on the grounds that 基于…理由
27. flourish 繁荣
28. gloom and doom 8 厄运
29. arbiter 9 裁决人,决定者;仲裁人
30. brightening 光明的
31. surging 急剧上升的(动词surge急剧上升上涌)
32. decline 衰退;下降
33. energy-intensive能源消耗量大的,需消耗大量能源的,能源密集型的
34. crude oil 原油
35. barrel 桶
36. scary 引起惊慌的
34. triple 三倍
35. quadruple 四倍
36. suspend 暂停,中止;悬,挂
37. grip 抓住
38. hemisphere 半球
39. muted (声音)减弱的,变得轻柔的;(尤指感情的表达)缓和的,温和的
40. conservation 保护;保存
41. emerging (economy) 新兴的(经济)(动词 emerge浮现,显现,暴露)
42. squeeze 挤,压榨
43. against the background of 以…为背景
44. productivity 生产力
45. production 生产,产品
46. transaction 交易
47. consumption 消费
48. subscribe to 订购
49. commodity 商品;日用品;有价值的物品
50. inferior article 劣质商品
51. qualitatively 10 质量上
52. consolidation 巩固,合并
53. incorporate 合并
54. centralization 集中,中央集权化
55. professionalization 职业化
56. freight 运费
57. shippper 托运人,发货人
58. premium 11 保险费
59. dealership 12 代理权,经销权
60. retailer 13 零售商,零售店
61. surplus 过剩
62. predominance 优势
63. vitality 14 活力
64. unexploited 为开发的
65. energy-intensive 能源密集型的
66. commercialized 使商业化
67. underfund 对……提供资金不足
68. mountainous debt 负债累累
69. free enterprise 自由企业
70. limited liability company 有限责任公司
71. top management高层管理
72. administration 管理,经营
73. administrator 15 管理人员
74. shareholder 16 股东
75. executive director 执行理事
76. entrepreneur 企业家
77. competitor 竞争者
78. consultancy 顾问职业
79. blueprint 17 蓝图
80. manpower 人力
81. title 头衔,称号
82. part-timer兼职人员
83. temporary worker 临时工
84. self-employment 给自己打工
85. opening 空缺职位
86. negotiate 谈判
87. compensation 赔偿,薪水
88. economic system 经济体系
89. planned economy 计划经济
90. marked economy 市场经济
91. market-oriented economy 市场导向型经济
92. market cycle 市场周期
93. market demand 市场需求
94. state-owned business 国有经济
95. industrialization 工业化
96. home market 国内市场
97. red-hot economy 白热化经济
98. prosperous 经济繁荣的
99. globalization 全球化
a.激怒的;疯狂的
- Will this push him too far and lead to a frenzied attack? 这会不会逼他太甚,导致他进行疯狂的进攻?
- Two teenagers carried out a frenzied attack on a local shopkeeper. 两名十几岁的少年对当地的一个店主进行了疯狂的袭击。
n.中间人,经纪人;v.作为中间人来安排
- He baited the broker by promises of higher commissions.他答应给更高的佣金来引诱那位经纪人。
- I'm a real estate broker.我是不动产经纪人。
n.衬里( lining的名词复数 );里子;衬料;组织
- a pair of leather gloves with fur linings 一双毛皮衬里的皮手套
- Many of the garments have the customers' name tags sewn into the linings. 这些衣服有很多内衬上缝有顾客的姓名签。 来自辞典例句
vi.(to)订阅,订购;同意;vt.捐助,赞助
- I heartily subscribe to that sentiment.我十分赞同那个观点。
- The magazine is trying to get more readers to subscribe.该杂志正大力发展新订户。
v.(使)结合,(使)合并,(使)合为一体
- I can merge my two small businesses into a large one.我可以将我的两家小商店合并为一家大商行。
- The directors have decided to merge the two small firms together.董事们已决定把这两家小商号归并起来。
adj.协调的
- The sound has to be coordinated with the picture. 声音必须和画面协调一致。
- The numerous existing statutes are complicated and poorly coordinated. 目前繁多的法令既十分复杂又缺乏快调。 来自英汉非文学 - 环境法 - 环境法
n.合并,巩固
- The denser population necessitates closer consolidation both for internal and external action. 住得日益稠密的居民,对内和对外都不得不更紧密地团结起来。 来自英汉非文学 - 家庭、私有制和国家的起源
- The state ensures the consolidation and growth of the state economy. 国家保障国营经济的巩固和发展。 来自汉英非文学 - 中国宪法
n.厄运,劫数;v.注定,命定
- The report on our economic situation is full of doom and gloom.这份关于我们经济状况的报告充满了令人绝望和沮丧的调子。
- The dictator met his doom after ten years of rule.独裁者统治了十年终于完蛋了。
n.仲裁人,公断人
- Andrew was the arbiter of the disagreement.安德鲁是那场纠纷的仲裁人。
- Experiment is the final arbiter in science.实验是科学的最后仲裁者。
质量上
- In other words, you are to analyze them quantitatively and qualitatively. 换句话说,你们要对它们进行量和质的分析。
- Electric charge may be detected qualitatively by sprinkling or blowing indicating powders. 静电荷可以用撒布指示粉剂的方法,予以探测。
n.加付款;赠品;adj.高级的;售价高的
- You have to pay a premium for express delivery.寄快递你得付额外费用。
- Fresh water was at a premium after the reservoir was contaminated.在水库被污染之后,清水便因稀而贵了。
n.商品特许经销处
- The car dealership has a large inventory of used cars. 这家汽车经销商拥有数量庞大的二手车。
- A key to this effort is the experience in the dealership. 达到这个成果的关键是销售的体验。
n.零售商(人)
- What are the retailer requirements?零售商会有哪些要求呢?
- The retailer has assembled a team in Shanghai to examine the question.这家零售商在上海组建了一支团队研究这个问题。
n.活力,生命力,效力
- He came back from his holiday bursting with vitality and good health.他度假归来之后,身强体壮,充满活力。
- He is an ambitious young man full of enthusiasm and vitality.他是个充满热情与活力的有远大抱负的青年。
n.经营管理者,行政官员
- The role of administrator absorbed much of Ben's energy.行政职务耗掉本很多精力。
- He has proved himself capable as administrator.他表现出管理才能。
n.股东,股票持有人
- The account department have prepare a financial statement for the shareholder.财务部为股东准备了一份财务报表。
- A shareholder may transfer his shares in accordance with the law.股东持有的股份可以依法转让。
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