时间:2019-01-03 作者:英语课 分类:考研英语


英语课

   英译汉时,按意义上、修辞上或句法上的需要加一些词,使译文更加忠实通顺地表达原文的思想内容;但是,增加的并不是无中生有,而是要增加原文中虽无其词却有其意的一些词,这是英译汉中常用的技巧之一。增词技巧一般分作两种情况。


  ?1、根据意义上或修辞上的需要,可增加下列七类词。
  Flowers bloom all over the yard .朵朵鲜花满院盛开。(增加表示名词复数的词)
  After the banquets, the concerts and the table tennis exhibitor, he went home tiredly.在参加宴会、出席音乐会、观看乒乓球表演之后,他疲倦地回到了家里。(增加动词)
  He sank down with his face in his hands.他两手蒙着脸,一屁股坐了下去。(增加副词)
  I had known two great social systems.那是以前,他就经历过两大社会制度。(增加表达时态的词)
  As for me, I didn’t agree from the very beginning.我呢,从一开始就不赞成。(增加语气助词)
  The article summed up the new achievements made in electronic computers, artificial satellites and rockets.
  本文总结了电子计算机、人造卫星和火箭这三方面的新成就。(增加概括词)
  ?2、根据句法上的需要增补一些词汇。
  Reading makes a full man; conference a ready man; writing an exact man.
  读书使人充实,讨论使人机智,写作使人准确。(增补原文句子中所省略的动词)
  All bodies on the earth are known to possess weight.
  大家都知道地球上的一切物质都肯有重量。(增补被动句中泛指性的词)

标签: 考研英语
学英语单词
adjustable tripod
agamben
agrochemistry
airpump
AKA
aladag mt.
alkaid
annihilation of dislocations
aphis stranvaesiae
ashlin
astrionic
B.Ae.E
bearing partition
bed moulding
best balance
carbon oxysulfide
chelonidaes
Chinese pasque-flower root
combination clasp
contempornea
continuous bulwark
copperworm
Cryptococcus psychrophylicus
cube-like
Cynanchum sinoracemosum
deflection coil driving circuitry
detour circuit
dhr
diplomatic immunity
eleutherococcus trifoliatus trifoliatus
ellos
feed back circuit
frequency pushing factor
go down the line for
gulen
half-intensities
high strength composite
high temperature service
homopolar linkage
hydrite
hydrolysis of fat
inexecution
kiosk services
l'chaim,l'chay(i)m
lead-in pages
lex Aquilia
made bill
magic veil
magnetostatic lens
marine microbial biophysics
measurement of olfaction
micro-chemical balance
micro-level
microvillar
modern world
Myitta
N714
nervi peronaeus communis
neverfade
noise muffler
non-repudiation with proof of origin
online transaction processing
osmate
pedagogics of science
phase contrast microscopy
physical word boundary
Piper mischocarpum
planarize
pneumatic chemistry
point-contact
polaroid photo
processing technic
progressive acromelanosis
progressive wave tube
range of count
recirculators
relative surface activity
robosexual
roentgen-equivalent-mammal
sang report
schulson
sex structure
shaft pin
side-ladder
simplex system
slashings
small union stud
spoul worme
statesponsored
steaming vessel
taster
Thakèk
the shiznit
toonen
tremblers
trichosanthes japonica rgl.
varnum
water ring pump
whew duck
writ of summons
You can also try restarting windows
ZPA (zero period acceleration)