时间:2019-01-03 作者:英语课 分类:2018年VOA慢速英语(四)月


英语课

Brazil High Court Rejects Lula Appeal to Stay Out of Jail


Brazil’s highest court rejected former president Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva’s request Thursday to not go to prison. He is appealing a corruption 1 conviction. He faces a 12-year sentence for accepting bribes 3. He may be jailed within one week.


Lula is still Brazil’s most popular politician. He served as president from 2003 to 2011. He is now leading in all public opinion studies for the presidential election this October. But his conviction will likely prevent him from running.


The decision against Lula may seriously affect the future political career of Brazil’s first working-class president. Lula rose from working in a factory to the highest political office in the country.


But corruption charges have strongly influenced the political environment in Brazil, especially Lula’s Workers Party. The party held power from 2003 to 2016.


Lula’s conviction was upheld on a first appeal. Under Brazilian law, a candidate is not permitted to run for elected office for eight years once found guilty of a crime. Some exceptions have been made in the past. But the final decision in Lula’s case would be made by the top electoral court if he officially files to be a candidate. He has said he wants to run for the presidency 4 again in October.


Lula oversaw 5 years of strong economic growth in Brazil. His supporters see the conviction as an attempt to stop him from returning to power.


Lula was found guilty of corruption in August 2017. He was sentenced to 10 years in prison for accepting bribes worth $1 million from the engineering company OAS. Prosecutors 6 said the money was spent on an apartment for Lula. In return, Lula helped OAS establish business agreements with the state-run oil company Petrobras.


In January, all the members of an appeals court upheld his conviction. The court increased the prison sentence from 10 years to 12 years.


I’m Jonathan Evans.


Words in this Story


bribe 2 – n. something valuable such as money that is given in order to get someone to do something


conviction – n. the act of proving that a person is guilty of a crime in a court of law


working-class – adj. the class of people who earn money by doing usually physical work and who are not rich or powerful



n.腐败,堕落,贪污
  • The people asked the government to hit out against corruption and theft.人民要求政府严惩贪污盗窃。
  • The old man reviled against corruption.那老人痛斥了贪污舞弊。
n.贿赂;v.向…行贿,买通
  • He tried to bribe the policeman not to arrest him.他企图贿赂警察不逮捕他。
  • He resolutely refused their bribe.他坚决不接受他们的贿赂。
n.贿赂( bribe的名词复数 );向(某人)行贿,贿赂v.贿赂( bribe的第三人称单数 );向(某人)行贿,贿赂
  • It was alleged that he had taken bribes while in office. 他被指称在任时收受贿赂。
  • corrupt officials accepting bribes 接受贿赂的贪官污吏
n.总统(校长,总经理)的职位(任期)
  • Roosevelt was elected four times to the presidency of the United States.罗斯福连续当选四届美国总统。
  • Two candidates are emerging as contestants for the presidency.两位候选人最终成为总统职位竞争者。
v.监督,监视( oversee的过去式 )
  • He will go down as the president who oversaw two historic transitions. 他将作为见证了巴西两次历史性转变的总统,安然引退。 来自互联网
  • Dixon oversaw the project as creative director of Design Research Studio. 狄克逊监督项目的创意总监设计研究工作室。 来自互联网
检举人( prosecutor的名词复数 ); 告发人; 起诉人; 公诉人
  • In some places,public prosecutors are elected rather than appointed. 在有些地方,检察官是经选举而非任命产生的。 来自口语例句
  • You've been summoned to the Prosecutors' Office, 2 days later. 你在两天以后被宣到了检察官的办公室。
学英语单词
a gentleman's gentleman
acidocyte
an excuse for
anti-government
antifriction alloy
apically
asphaltic liquid
bailiffship
bilge arc
biological sampling
Black Rod
boughs
breaker-mill
caeteris paribus
charlson
chillaxers
citrus bergamias
click into place
coinage metals
coladarci
colo(u)r former
combined main and intermediate distributing frame
corrosion velocity
cowhided
crack nucleation
deferred cash
deforse
dexter chief
direct sale price
dissipative attenuation
drywell coolers temperature
eccentric fastening stud
empurple
exhaust pollution control
Filicudi, I.
fixed tooth
flags of convenience
fungia (fungia) fungites
gaiting
Golding
grayhound
hamulas
hand platform truck
Hevea brasiliensis
ILYSFM
inconvertibility
Janów Lubelski
jugular foramen syndrome
Kahun
kite-balloons
leprotic fever
longitudinal fold of duodenum
low-flying area
mamma mia
mangans
metamorphic subfacies
mettner
midparent
mineral estate
Nansen, L.
naphthalene polyhalide
nerve-papilla
neut
odontopterid
opmp (operational amplifier)
preferred dividend coverage
projective straight line
reactor chemistry control
reduction gear
Rubia dolichophylla
schist arenite
short term
skellering
SmartFilter
sonia
species association
splenolaparotomy
Stagnone, Is.dello
steam property
streamline flow motion
ta wei chou
tangium
taxonomic organization
terminal scanner
the student center
thremmatology
thumbstall
tool-box
trade-tracks
traner
troparil
Tung Chee-Hwa
two-level nonreturn system
ultra-early weaning
unadventured
underwater floodlamp
uniform demand
universal design theory
unruled quadric
wide array
zero mapping