时间:2019-01-02 作者:英语课 分类:2017年VOA慢速英语(二)月


英语课

 


Excitement was in the air and on the grounds of Mount Vernon, home of George Washington, the first president of the United States.


Friends and family gathered there to watch loved ones become U.S. citizens on the 285th anniversary of Washington’s birthday.


Fifty one people, from 31 different countries, would now be citizens of one country, the United States of America.


They were continuing the rich American tradition of a nation built by immigrants. But they were taking the oath of citizenship 1 while the country debates President Donald Trump’s order to ban people from seven Muslim-majority countries.


Iraq is one of those countries.


Omar Khan was born there. He came to the U.S. as a refugee, fleeing his home in Iraq. He says he is “overwhelmed” and happy to be a U.S. citizen. Now he will be able to travel freely with an American passport.


He says it is unfair to ban people who are Muslim.


“You’re creating a culture of hate in the United States, and you know, we’re always talking about uniting people of the United States. And then you come out with a speech of hate and discrimination, I don’t think that’s that is something that this nation is built on.”


He says the travel ban means his mother will not be able to come visit her grandchildren in the U.S. But, Khan adds the Obama administration had denied entry to her before.


“Why would you refuse a sixty years old woman to come here and see her grandkids?”


Bibi Mariam Jamalzai is also against banning Muslims. On Wednesday she became the last person in her family to become a U.S. citizen. As a Muslim from Afghanistan, she says she does “not like” the new travel ban, but she has “a good feeling” about becoming an American citizen.


Standing 2 with their three children, Asmat Jamalzai is happy for his wife. He had helped U.S. forces in Afghanistan and became a U.S. citizen in 2014. He says banning people because of their religion is wrong.


“I think the government should based on the US constitution, it shouldn’t ban any one based on their religion. However, I think that the security of the United States is very important, so the government should take some steps to keep Americans safe.”


Jamalzai believes some green card holders 3 are afraid that if they go back to their countries to visit family, they will not be able to get back into the U.S.


“I think this is a big concern for most people who are green card holders. And they have a big American dream, that it’s a great country now they see some, some hard stuff that they haven’t experienced yet.”


In fact, the Associated Press reported that organizations around the country are seeing an increase in people asking questions about becoming U.S. citizens. Organizations in Los Angeles, Maryland and New York that help immigrants from Latin America, Asia and the Middle East all said they have seen an increase in calls and questions about how to become a citizen.


Adam Cook was born in England. He stood on George Washington’s lawn – the home of the man who defeated England to gain U.S. independence-- and along with his fellow new Americans, Cook took the oath of citizenship.


“So help me God. Congratulations my fellow citizens!”


Cook says he wants to help his new country be better.


He also opposes the travel ban.


“I don’t think that it will be effective. I think that we need to make sure that we treat everyone equal. Everyone was immigrant to begin, and everyone will be coming forward and that’s what makes this a great country and sets the tone for a lot of other countries."


Cook points to the many nations represented at the ceremony and says that diversity is “everything about what America is.” He says Americans need to work together “because if we are going to keep… thinking about the bad in people, we’re never going to find the good” in people.


The people were given certificates of citizenship and encouraged to register to vote right away.


As the music started playing again, the new Americans found their families and friends, and left to start new lives as U.S. citizens.


Words in This Story


overwhelmed – adj. overcome with emotion


discrimination – n. the practice of unfairly treating a person or group of people differently from other people or groups of people


refuse – v. to not allow someone to have (something)


green card – n. a card indicating that a person from a foreign country can live and work in the U.S.


diversity – n. the quality or state of having many different forms, types, ideas, etc.


lawn – n. an area of ground covered with short grass



n.市民权,公民权,国民的义务(身份)
  • He was born in Sweden,but he doesn't have Swedish citizenship.他在瑞典出生,但没有瑞典公民身分。
  • Ten years later,she chose to take Australian citizenship.十年后,她选择了澳大利亚国籍。
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
支持物( holder的名词复数 ); 持有者; (支票等)持有人; 支托(或握持)…之物
  • Slaves were mercilessly ground down by slave holders. 奴隶受奴隶主的残酷压迫。
  • It is recognition of compassion's part that leads the up-holders of capital punishment to accuse the abolitionists of sentimentality in being more sorry for the murderer than for his victim. 正是对怜悯的作用有了认识,才使得死刑的提倡者指控主张废除死刑的人感情用事,同情谋杀犯胜过同情受害者。
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