时间:2019-01-02 作者:英语课 分类:60秒科学


英语课

你可能觉得年轻女科学家挣的钱没有男性多,然而,那些身居高位的资深女科学家们,她们的收入仍比同职位的男性少。


Veteran Women BioMed Researchers Still Shortchanged


You might expect young women scientists to make less than older men. But veteran female life science researchers, even in very advanced positions, still make less than their male counterparts. So finds a report in the journal Academic Medicine.


Previous studies about income disparities in the life sciences didn’t take into account factors such as holding leadership positions. So for this study, researchers at Massachusetts General Hospital surveyed more than 3,000 investigators 1 at the top 50 academic medical centers. The anonymous 2 responses included information on professional leadership activities, the number of papers published and the journals they were in, hours spent working on professional, scientific and clinical activities—and, of course, pay.


Women in the same academic positions as men worked more hours. But they made on average six to 15,000 dollars less per year than their male counterparts.


Over a 30-year career for an average faculty 3 member, that disparity could result in a more than $200,000 difference. Lead researcher Eric Campbell says he suspects that, “Major systemic changes will be needed if we ever hope to achieve the ideal of equal pay for equal work in academic medicine.”


—Cynthia Graber

 



n.调查者,审查者( investigator的名词复数 )
  • This memo could be the smoking gun that investigators have been looking for. 这份备忘录可能是调查人员一直在寻找的证据。
  • The team consisted of six investigators and two secretaries. 这个团队由六个调查人员和两个秘书组成。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.无名的;匿名的;无特色的
  • Sending anonymous letters is a cowardly act.寄匿名信是懦夫的行为。
  • The author wishes to remain anonymous.作者希望姓名不公开。
n.才能;学院,系;(学院或系的)全体教学人员
  • He has a great faculty for learning foreign languages.他有学习外语的天赋。
  • He has the faculty of saying the right thing at the right time.他有在恰当的时候说恰当的话的才智。
学英语单词
21 centimetre line
aedes (finlaya) togoi
Aeschynanthus bracteatus
afanasyev
altitude restriction
amanous
Arantius ventricle
armorers
ATELEOPIFORMES
aurhorized personnel
backslidings
barfield
baulite
beat the hog
BFMIRA
bisho
blending machine
browse display
bulb of percussion
byte control
cluey
columnar form budget
command paper
complementary programming
corrosion-resistant enamel
culture media
cybernations
deciduous forest community
default extension
Delhi boil
destination object
distrade
epicyasterone
explicative
fucklord
gafiating
graduated table
helelomyza modesta
high-pressure system
high-yielding variety
highest-paid
hip-hopping
horla
Hundleton
hyperglycemic hormone
inkbrush
insurrectionize
inter-branch accounts
internetwork call redirection/ deflection
ischiopubic plate
Khitrovo
kosygins
light-and-fast
manganese(iii) hydroxide
marimbas
MCPJ
metallographic examination
microwave surface resistance
mimmer
minimum-cost rule
mixed tribunal
monohydroxy-pentabasic acid
monteleone
multiline message
Murau
Mwaleshi
net steam pressure
Neutrodiaptomus
normal mode
oil spots
Out of nothing one can get nothing.
output connection
outsifting
Parallel Loans
Pelejo
perfeccion
perishable items
pile lighthouse
Polygonum flaccidum Meisn.
positive conditioning
prothallium(prothallus)
prototype-based languages
Publius Vergilius Maro
re enumerate
regressionist
restricted fare
Rushdī Mullā
selective intent
self-exam
single-pole double-throw
sliced-off
slow acting developing agent
sniff out
specialized marine terminal
Spinell
sprig tail
terrestrial polygonometry
Tyrrhenia
u-turned
uncompelling
Wupti
youngers