时间:2019-01-02 作者:英语课 分类:60秒科学


英语课

你可能觉得年轻女科学家挣的钱没有男性多,然而,那些身居高位的资深女科学家们,她们的收入仍比同职位的男性少。


Veteran Women BioMed Researchers Still Shortchanged


You might expect young women scientists to make less than older men. But veteran female life science researchers, even in very advanced positions, still make less than their male counterparts. So finds a report in the journal Academic Medicine.


Previous studies about income disparities in the life sciences didn’t take into account factors such as holding leadership positions. So for this study, researchers at Massachusetts General Hospital surveyed more than 3,000 investigators 1 at the top 50 academic medical centers. The anonymous 2 responses included information on professional leadership activities, the number of papers published and the journals they were in, hours spent working on professional, scientific and clinical activities—and, of course, pay.


Women in the same academic positions as men worked more hours. But they made on average six to 15,000 dollars less per year than their male counterparts.


Over a 30-year career for an average faculty 3 member, that disparity could result in a more than $200,000 difference. Lead researcher Eric Campbell says he suspects that, “Major systemic changes will be needed if we ever hope to achieve the ideal of equal pay for equal work in academic medicine.”


—Cynthia Graber

 



n.调查者,审查者( investigator的名词复数 )
  • This memo could be the smoking gun that investigators have been looking for. 这份备忘录可能是调查人员一直在寻找的证据。
  • The team consisted of six investigators and two secretaries. 这个团队由六个调查人员和两个秘书组成。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.无名的;匿名的;无特色的
  • Sending anonymous letters is a cowardly act.寄匿名信是懦夫的行为。
  • The author wishes to remain anonymous.作者希望姓名不公开。
n.才能;学院,系;(学院或系的)全体教学人员
  • He has a great faculty for learning foreign languages.他有学习外语的天赋。
  • He has the faculty of saying the right thing at the right time.他有在恰当的时候说恰当的话的才智。
学英语单词
access phase
accretion of the capital
admission prices
aerobe
al-khazali
antenna major lobe
arresting enursis
bad scene
benzene propane nitrile
bi-poles type
cafe bar
cathode potential stabilized em-itron
central concrete core wall
centralized data acquisition
chest sound
clarence i.
cocket centre
common informer
conops (conops) nebeculosus fulvicornis
continuous tone image
conurbations
crank and swing guide-bar mechanism
data set coupler
delocalization of electrons
delphinium yunnanense franch.
depletive
diauxie growth curve
east-west line
ecohealth
Eggebek
fardingdales
ferret about
financial-technology
free study
get the ax
group production
indicating liquid
intercontinental geosyncline
internally powered equipment
Itzelberg
Izhma
Leontopodium japonicum
linear algebraic equation
loss of suction(-side)flow
machine identification
maltotetraose
marmi
meter cover
methylol stearamide
muck iron
myochrome
nature tourism
neutral gas layer
nonpseudomorphic
nonuniversal
Oadby
odingas
open-architecture
other-self
partial arrangement drawing
phenomenological analysis
pirnie
platysomid
pragmatise
predynastic
put out of the way
rammed earth wall
redispose
remote relative
Riecito
Roxel
sandy-brown
secret sauces
self colsing
semi-sweets
short rope connecting gear
shrow
silver perchlorate
skiatic
statement error diagnostics
storage of cargo
Strophanthus caudatus
subcarrier monitor
subsurfaces
synonym-handling algorithm
theta-burst
thotlas
tie drilling machine
transmission belt
trasimeno, lake
treid
tropospherically
Turkish style
typographic font
ultrabasite (diaphorite)
urinary stasis
vertical metal tank
vuze
wenke
wiper handle
wire-armoured
zero sum two-person game