时间:2019-01-02 作者:英语课 分类:60秒科学


英语课

你可能觉得年轻女科学家挣的钱没有男性多,然而,那些身居高位的资深女科学家们,她们的收入仍比同职位的男性少。


Veteran Women BioMed Researchers Still Shortchanged


You might expect young women scientists to make less than older men. But veteran female life science researchers, even in very advanced positions, still make less than their male counterparts. So finds a report in the journal Academic Medicine.


Previous studies about income disparities in the life sciences didn’t take into account factors such as holding leadership positions. So for this study, researchers at Massachusetts General Hospital surveyed more than 3,000 investigators 1 at the top 50 academic medical centers. The anonymous 2 responses included information on professional leadership activities, the number of papers published and the journals they were in, hours spent working on professional, scientific and clinical activities—and, of course, pay.


Women in the same academic positions as men worked more hours. But they made on average six to 15,000 dollars less per year than their male counterparts.


Over a 30-year career for an average faculty 3 member, that disparity could result in a more than $200,000 difference. Lead researcher Eric Campbell says he suspects that, “Major systemic changes will be needed if we ever hope to achieve the ideal of equal pay for equal work in academic medicine.”


—Cynthia Graber

 



n.调查者,审查者( investigator的名词复数 )
  • This memo could be the smoking gun that investigators have been looking for. 这份备忘录可能是调查人员一直在寻找的证据。
  • The team consisted of six investigators and two secretaries. 这个团队由六个调查人员和两个秘书组成。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.无名的;匿名的;无特色的
  • Sending anonymous letters is a cowardly act.寄匿名信是懦夫的行为。
  • The author wishes to remain anonymous.作者希望姓名不公开。
n.才能;学院,系;(学院或系的)全体教学人员
  • He has a great faculty for learning foreign languages.他有学习外语的天赋。
  • He has the faculty of saying the right thing at the right time.他有在恰当的时候说恰当的话的才智。
学英语单词
1-phenyl-3-pyrazolidone
a single entity
acoumetry
adachi
adjacent risk
allucination
anomalomyid
anticensorship
automatic facility layout
average-value
Berkeley, C.
bezukhov
biotags
bitumastic enamel
blister printing
bloodstocks
bni
bracket base
bum(-)bag, bumbag
Camellia villicarpa
cartographic reproduction equipment
chaims
character box
cherokine
closeweight cargo
clownery
conrector
control screening
cricothyroidotomy
curelessness
cylinder head water outlet gasket
dead as Julius Caesar
diagnostic names
direct-route powder reduction
direction controller
employment training classes
fathomless
fibre channel-arbitrated loop
fluid exposure
fly bomb
full density
gauge piping
haitch
have a lot of time for sb
have no kick left in one
high-speed data channel
horizontal traffic
hydrokinetics
idiotized
immunoadsorption
inner pressure relief
inner rotor
JNACC
koski
large volume data exchanger
ligator
longears
Lplipoprotein
mad apples
mad hatters
magasporangium
make capital of
membron
mini-relational database system
Mitaraca
N6-2-isopentenyladenosine
Nantucket County
network termination 1
orismological
p-naphtholbenzein
painted shell
pass hence
post-installation
prized
production of competitive
proper Loreatz group
protheses
pyrometer cone
radio frequency shift
railway post office
refined tar
retail price index
saddle thrombus/embolus
scale-of-ten
science parks statistics
skunking
souns
spindle sleeve
stand sentinel
Static Spread
Stigtomta
subscribing
supertidal zone
sweat it
szuling sandstone
thigmic movement
Thiviers
tostock
trailing point switch
triploid-diploid chimera
Ventriculomyectomy
watching out for