时间:2018-12-01 作者:英语课 分类:2010年VOA慢速英语(十二)月


英语课

This is the VOA Special English Agriculture Report.


An international group has set the limit for next year's catch of bluefin tuna in the eastern Atlantic and Mediterranean 1 Sea. The limit is just under thirteen thousand metric tons. That is six hundred tons less than this year's quota 2, a reduction of four percent.


Conservation groups criticized the move, saying the cut is not big enough to support the recovery of bluefin tuna in the Mediterranean.


The International Commission for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas set the catch late last month in Paris. Delegates to the commission represent the governments of forty-eight fishing nations.


In two thousand six, the commission established a plan to stop overfishing. The goal is to rebuild bluefin populations in the eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean by twenty twenty-two.


The European Commission had called for reducing next year's catch to six thousand tons to improve the chances for the huge and highly valuable fish. But Mediterranean members of the European Union rejected that proposal even before the ten-day meeting began.


Still, EU Fisheries Commissioner 3 Maria Damanaki said the meeting took "a step in the right direction for sustainable management" of bluefin tuna.



Bluefin tuna being cut up on a Japanese fishing vessel 4


The fishing industry wanted to keep the existing catch limit.


Atlantic bluefin can grow three meters long and weigh as much as six hundred fifty kilograms. France, Italy and Spain catch most of the Atlantic bluefin eaten in the world. Most of the catch goes to Japan.


Japan called for stronger action against illegal fishing and under-reporting of bluefin catches.


Conservation activists 6 say the eastern Atlantic has only about one-fourth as many bluefin tuna as it did in the nineteen fifties. And the population in the western Atlantic has dropped by more than eighty percent since nineteen seventy.


Environmental groups say illegal fishing and under-reporting might mean there are even fewer bluefin than estimates suggest.


The Center for Biological Diversity, an activist 5 group, recently launched a boycott 7 of the prized fish. It says thousands of people around the world have signed a promise not to eat bluefin tuna or spend money at sushi restaurants that still serve it.


Susan Lieberman of the Pew Environment Group in Washington says people should care what happens to fish that are important to the environment of the sea.


SUSAN LIEBERMAN: "Management of fish species on the high seas is not just about making sure people have nice seafood 8 when they go to a restaurant. It is about the very future of our planet."


And that’s the VOA Special English Agriculture Report. I’m Bob Doughty 9.

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Contributing: Arash Arabasadi, Jerilyn Watson and Reuters



1 Mediterranean
adj.地中海的;地中海沿岸的
  • The houses are Mediterranean in character.这些房子都属地中海风格。
  • Gibraltar is the key to the Mediterranean.直布罗陀是地中海的要冲。
2 quota
n.(生产、进出口等的)配额,(移民的)限额
  • A restricted import quota was set for meat products.肉类产品设定了进口配额。
  • He overfulfilled his production quota for two months running.他一连两个月超额完成生产指标。
3 commissioner
n.(政府厅、局、处等部门)专员,长官,委员
  • The commissioner has issued a warrant for her arrest.专员发出了对她的逮捕令。
  • He was tapped for police commissioner.他被任命为警务处长。
4 vessel
n.船舶;容器,器皿;管,导管,血管
  • The vessel is fully loaded with cargo for Shanghai.这艘船满载货物驶往上海。
  • You should put the water into a vessel.你应该把水装入容器中。
5 activist
n.活动分子,积极分子
  • He's been a trade union activist for many years.多年来他一直是工会的积极分子。
  • He is a social activist in our factory.他是我厂的社会活动积极分子。
6 activists
n.(政治活动的)积极分子,活动家( activist的名词复数 )
  • His research work was attacked by animal rights activists . 他的研究受到了动物权益维护者的抨击。
  • Party activists with lower middle class pedigrees are numerous. 党的激进分子中有很多出身于中产阶级下层。 来自《简明英汉词典》
7 boycott
n./v.(联合)抵制,拒绝参与
  • We put the production under a boycott.我们联合抵制该商品。
  • The boycott lasts a year until the Victoria board permitsreturn.这个抗争持续了一年直到维多利亚教育局妥协为止。
8 seafood
n.海产食品,海味,海鲜
  • There's an excellent seafood restaurant near here.离这儿不远有家非常不错的海鲜馆。
  • Shrimps are a popular type of seafood.小虾是比较普遍的一种海味。
9 doughty
adj.勇猛的,坚强的
  • Most of successful men have the characteristics of contumacy and doughty.绝大多数成功人士都有共同的特质:脾气倔强,性格刚强。
  • The doughty old man battled his illness with fierce determination.坚强的老人用巨大毅力与疾病作斗争。
学英语单词
'Ayn al Julūlāt
a.gonzalez
ADAA
Amplum
arunachalam
ascomycetous
aural surgery
bell-bottomed
Callosciurus
catch per unit effort
charazogamy
chemicals mixing tank
commutator product
convertible wheel ceane
cotton up to
counterrvailing tax
Cystex
Dendrolimus spectabilis
desktop management
diluted solution
dissociated ammonia
dynamic scope
empty-looking
error job
external arteriovenous shunt
false mud crack
fender rattan
fort providence (providence)
future-proofing
genelike
Hekelgem
Heloniogenin
higher-elevation
highly developed countries
homogamy
hoptoglobin
horse ticks
identify of interest
interface requirement
intermediate transport system
isosklers
jazzophile
linear recursive estimation
local point selection
macroconformation
mental stress
methylacryloyl-CoA
milli ampere
murmuracion
neisserbacterin
nitrosyl tetrafluoroborate
nonappointive
nosewheels
octylenes
oily matter
organic nutrient
outly
palaeobiogeographers
Perillylalcohol
photoelectric spectrophotometry
pissahs
piti
plasmagenic
polysemies
princewood
protein S
pumping string
put sb in his place
rapid sequence camera
rate of approach
rated wind speed
repetitively pulsed reactor
RVFP
sacricostal
sealed tubes
select address
sequential alarm module
sharp step
shift engineer
shirt button
slope stability monitoring
space-nap
stock mare
summer seedling
surveys of priorities
suturae lacrimomaxillaris
thalattogenic
Tommis
total water content
treatts
tse
unconscious selection
uncoupling device
unintelligibly
vacuum cleaning installation
wall streets
Welverdiend
wireless link
xiphosurous
Yangzijiang
yinger
Zav'yalova, Ostrov