时间:2018-12-01 作者:英语课 分类:2010年VOA慢速英语(十二)月


英语课

This is the VOA Special English Agriculture Report.


An international group has set the limit for next year's catch of bluefin tuna in the eastern Atlantic and Mediterranean 1 Sea. The limit is just under thirteen thousand metric tons. That is six hundred tons less than this year's quota 2, a reduction of four percent.


Conservation groups criticized the move, saying the cut is not big enough to support the recovery of bluefin tuna in the Mediterranean.


The International Commission for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas set the catch late last month in Paris. Delegates to the commission represent the governments of forty-eight fishing nations.


In two thousand six, the commission established a plan to stop overfishing. The goal is to rebuild bluefin populations in the eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean by twenty twenty-two.


The European Commission had called for reducing next year's catch to six thousand tons to improve the chances for the huge and highly valuable fish. But Mediterranean members of the European Union rejected that proposal even before the ten-day meeting began.


Still, EU Fisheries Commissioner 3 Maria Damanaki said the meeting took "a step in the right direction for sustainable management" of bluefin tuna.



Bluefin tuna being cut up on a Japanese fishing vessel 4


The fishing industry wanted to keep the existing catch limit.


Atlantic bluefin can grow three meters long and weigh as much as six hundred fifty kilograms. France, Italy and Spain catch most of the Atlantic bluefin eaten in the world. Most of the catch goes to Japan.


Japan called for stronger action against illegal fishing and under-reporting of bluefin catches.


Conservation activists 6 say the eastern Atlantic has only about one-fourth as many bluefin tuna as it did in the nineteen fifties. And the population in the western Atlantic has dropped by more than eighty percent since nineteen seventy.


Environmental groups say illegal fishing and under-reporting might mean there are even fewer bluefin than estimates suggest.


The Center for Biological Diversity, an activist 5 group, recently launched a boycott 7 of the prized fish. It says thousands of people around the world have signed a promise not to eat bluefin tuna or spend money at sushi restaurants that still serve it.


Susan Lieberman of the Pew Environment Group in Washington says people should care what happens to fish that are important to the environment of the sea.


SUSAN LIEBERMAN: "Management of fish species on the high seas is not just about making sure people have nice seafood 8 when they go to a restaurant. It is about the very future of our planet."


And that’s the VOA Special English Agriculture Report. I’m Bob Doughty 9.

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Contributing: Arash Arabasadi, Jerilyn Watson and Reuters



1 Mediterranean
adj.地中海的;地中海沿岸的
  • The houses are Mediterranean in character.这些房子都属地中海风格。
  • Gibraltar is the key to the Mediterranean.直布罗陀是地中海的要冲。
2 quota
n.(生产、进出口等的)配额,(移民的)限额
  • A restricted import quota was set for meat products.肉类产品设定了进口配额。
  • He overfulfilled his production quota for two months running.他一连两个月超额完成生产指标。
3 commissioner
n.(政府厅、局、处等部门)专员,长官,委员
  • The commissioner has issued a warrant for her arrest.专员发出了对她的逮捕令。
  • He was tapped for police commissioner.他被任命为警务处长。
4 vessel
n.船舶;容器,器皿;管,导管,血管
  • The vessel is fully loaded with cargo for Shanghai.这艘船满载货物驶往上海。
  • You should put the water into a vessel.你应该把水装入容器中。
5 activist
n.活动分子,积极分子
  • He's been a trade union activist for many years.多年来他一直是工会的积极分子。
  • He is a social activist in our factory.他是我厂的社会活动积极分子。
6 activists
n.(政治活动的)积极分子,活动家( activist的名词复数 )
  • His research work was attacked by animal rights activists . 他的研究受到了动物权益维护者的抨击。
  • Party activists with lower middle class pedigrees are numerous. 党的激进分子中有很多出身于中产阶级下层。 来自《简明英汉词典》
7 boycott
n./v.(联合)抵制,拒绝参与
  • We put the production under a boycott.我们联合抵制该商品。
  • The boycott lasts a year until the Victoria board permitsreturn.这个抗争持续了一年直到维多利亚教育局妥协为止。
8 seafood
n.海产食品,海味,海鲜
  • There's an excellent seafood restaurant near here.离这儿不远有家非常不错的海鲜馆。
  • Shrimps are a popular type of seafood.小虾是比较普遍的一种海味。
9 doughty
adj.勇猛的,坚强的
  • Most of successful men have the characteristics of contumacy and doughty.绝大多数成功人士都有共同的特质:脾气倔强,性格刚强。
  • The doughty old man battled his illness with fierce determination.坚强的老人用巨大毅力与疾病作斗争。
学英语单词
abbr., abbrev.
adauge
ajzen
alphabetic word
aphthovirus foot and mouth disease virus sat3
apitheraoy
arietellus aculeatus
automatic stop valve
banyan trees
bardonecchia
battles of britain
ben-david
Beneuron
Bersmulen
black-and-white cine negative film
boats and ships
bow beam
Brantice
bridge erection by floating method
bus-organized structure
calakmul
callitris cupressiformiss
chemical slide rule
colir comparator pyrometer
color card
commercial-property
cross resistance
cross-dressers
Dar Ben Karricha el Behri
deed paper
direct product of sheaves
Domei
draelos
earnings in foreign exchange
eczematous pannus
Eferon
epitaxial silicon growth
experimental accuracy
extra-low carbon steel
final gear reduction
fluidized-bed combustion boiler
glasschords
glycotransferase
golden handcuffs
gypsum-bandage
hornet's
hurryed
I beg to differ.
i-rungen
increase income
inter marker group sender
intershells
israelson
kamancheh
Kazakhstan, Republic of
kinetosome
linkage tree
live among
lolita complex
Ludfordian
machine-controlled
machine-sensible information
makea case for
Marshfield Hills
medium-speed diesel engine
methyl violet dye
MFC (manual frequency control)
microcommand language
middle of the roader
mobile verification office
mold coating material
molybdate orange
muhammads
musculi dilatores spiraculorium
nogging
nonactivists
nonrandom deviation
notye
orange-peel grab
patency
Phoebe nanmu
pic and gs
pituitary coma
reachable vertex
reading enriches the mind
requested
sarah brightman
servant
shallow sea deposit
Solanum hidetaroi
somatization
source program level
subclinical
superfluidities
support utility
teles
transmission laue method
unloosably
useful value
volumetric loss
wet filling
yemfs