时间:2018-12-01 作者:英语课 分类:2010年VOA慢速英语(十二)月


英语课

This is the VOA Special English Technology Report.


As the year comes to an end, we talk about some of the top technology developments of the last ten years. The technological 1 revolution is changing the way we work and play.


Mobile phones became smartphones, with abilities like computers. Many people started reading books on electronic readers. Televisions became high definition and the screens became flat. Digital music players got smaller in size but large enough for people to download their entire music collections.


Worldwide, broadband subscriptions 2 passed five hundred million. And at least two billion people are expected to be online by the end of this year.


Stephen Baker 3 is the vice 4 president of industry analysis for the consumer electronics market research group NPD. He says the technological developments of the twenty-first century have brought about some historic advances in consumer electronics.


STEPHEN BAKER: “Ten years ago is irrelevant 5 in consumer electronics. Ten years ago might as well be a hundred years. Certainly if you look back at the way people interacted with electronics in two thousand and the way they interact with them today, there is no comparison.



Televisions have become flat and high definition, just one example of how consumer electronics have changed


"Ten years ago we didn’t have flat-panel televisions. We really didn’t have mobile Web devices or smartphones. We didn’t have e-book readers. Very, very few consumers had notebook computers. There was no Wi-Fi. Just not even a similar experience to what the world was like ten years ago.”


Bruce Bachenheimer is with the MIT Enterprise Forum 6 in New York. He is also the director of entrepreneurship at Pace University. We spoke 7 with him about what he believes are the most important developments of the twenty-first century.


BRUCE BACHENHEIMER: “If I were looking at technology that has really impacted us over the last ten years, I would go in order: mobile computing 8, the proliferation of digital media content, broadband -- mobile and at-home access -- social media platforms and user-generated content, cloud computing, digital photography and GPS. And what I mean by GPS is GPS for the masses, although global positioning systems have been around for quite a while.”



An amateur trader, Yan Qin, checks her smartphone for stock reports in New York on December 7


Mr. Bachenheimer says all of these things have worked together to revolutionize technology. And, he says the technology is constantly changing, faster than at any other time in history.


BRUCE BACHENHEIMER: “The life cycle of these products are so much shorter. If you look at having a telephone, a home phone back in the nineteen fifties, sixties, seventies and eighties, it was exactly the same phone. Nothing changed for three or four decades.


"Basically you had a choice of three colors, tan, white or black. And you could either have it mounted on a wall or on a table top, whereas now you look at something like a cell phone. How many people have a cell phone that's more than a year or two old?”


And that's the VOA Special English Technology Report, written by June Simms. Follow us on Facebook, Twitter, YouTube and iTunes at VOA Learning English. I'm Steve Ember.


 



1 technological
adj.技术的;工艺的
  • A successful company must keep up with the pace of technological change.一家成功的公司必须得跟上技术变革的步伐。
  • Today,the pace of life is increasing with technological advancements.当今, 随着科技进步,生活节奏不断增快。
2 subscriptions
n.(报刊等的)订阅费( subscription的名词复数 );捐款;(俱乐部的)会员费;捐助
  • Subscriptions to these magazines can be paid in at the post office. 这些杂志的订阅费可以在邮局缴纳。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Payment of subscriptions should be made to the club secretary. 会费应交给俱乐部秘书。 来自《简明英汉词典》
3 baker
n.面包师
  • The baker bakes his bread in the bakery.面包师在面包房内烤面包。
  • The baker frosted the cake with a mixture of sugar and whites of eggs.面包师在蛋糕上撒了一层白糖和蛋清的混合料。
4 vice
n.坏事;恶习;[pl.]台钳,老虎钳;adj.副的
  • He guarded himself against vice.他避免染上坏习惯。
  • They are sunk in the depth of vice.他们堕入了罪恶的深渊。
5 irrelevant
adj.不恰当的,无关系的,不相干的
  • That is completely irrelevant to the subject under discussion.这跟讨论的主题完全不相关。
  • A question about arithmetic is irrelevant in a music lesson.在音乐课上,一个数学的问题是风马牛不相及的。
6 forum
n.论坛,讨论会
  • They're holding a forum on new ways of teaching history.他们正在举行历史教学讨论会。
  • The organisation would provide a forum where problems could be discussed.这个组织将提供一个可以讨论问题的平台。
7 spoke
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
8 computing
n.计算
  • to work in computing 从事信息处理
  • Back in the dark ages of computing, in about 1980, they started a software company. 早在计算机尚未普及的时代(约1980年),他们就创办了软件公司。
学英语单词
accidental mitigating system
all to the good
Anjwado
axe handle
azoospormia
barrier combat air patrol
bedford cord weaves
Berriasella
Bigtrails
Birkot
branch dike
brochi
brown hypertrophy of the cere
cagy
Canada moonseed
Ced
chemoluminiscent
closing of leaf canopy
cluster command register
coefficient of water permeability
Cymbidium goeringii
deforestation
Edirne
electromagnetic tracking
elementary section
elution (elutriation)
emarginately
Endoceratidea
extension of the function
flata taiwana
frequency indicator
full depth pear
full-skirted
genus myxinikelas
get to work on
grisso
hangzhous
harby
harrisville
headmasterships
indoramin
intermittent service
jamming of anchor
jogynaite (scorodite)
knock at end
konilite
kydia calycina roxb.
l-type scraper
Lugongo
made to sell
malaiseanglaise
manner of
MIDI system, midi system
Migwani
milch cows
monolithic junction diode
mop-up equalizer
narrativization
Nastu-rtium officinale
nerve network
non-commercial enterprise
nonexpondable
nucleus hypothalamicus
overspillings
pagnans
paraphernalia
paul krugman
picke-devant
pipehead
Podophyllumresin
porcelain cleats
prickle-cell layer
Punkaharju
register signal
remote inquiry
resenders
riot control agent
rock moss
roseries
Schwarz function
scrutinisers
sight tester
silver doctor
slicing through
social environament
standard chemical affinity
Staphorst
super-thermal electron
support bolt
teleseme
tertiary amyl methyl ether
test text
the oldest profession
time space interval
tuberous begonias
unit treatment
unpriest
vena trachealis
Vermes
vlores
Wet. Christian Rudolph de
Yokomitsu Riichi