时间:2018-12-30 作者:英语课 分类:国家地理2008年


英语课

In Northern Canada, winter slowly loosens its grip, and a young polar bear is hungry. It sniffs 1 a meal already in progress, and decides to play a dangerous game, a food snatch.
 
His opponent is larger, older, and won’t tolerate a rival. A second try, he scores a quick nibble 2. It is a game of patience and cunning, but a loss can result in death. Adult males will kill younger bears if it suits them.
 
The older male has had enough. He charges, pushing the adolescent further and further back. The young one admits defeat, and retreats to safe ground. He begins a new game, a waiting game. The older bear devours 3 his meal, licking the carcass, cleaning up blubber.
 
When the adult male has had his fill[1],he wanders off, leaving the scraps 4 for his opponent. The young one feeds on the remains 5. It wins a consolation 6 prize[2] of sorts[3], a full belly 7. But it will be a long time before it is ready to compete again.
 
Notes:
[1] (informal) to have done something or experienced something which you do not want any more
[2] a small prize given to someone who has failed to win
[3] =of a sort, meaning" in some respects but not entirely or truly "


Vocabulary Mix:
blubber: fat of sea animals from which oil is obtained



v.以鼻吸气,嗅,闻( sniff的第三人称单数 );抽鼻子(尤指哭泣、患感冒等时出声地用鼻子吸气);抱怨,不以为然地说
  • When a dog smells food, he usually sniffs. 狗闻到食物时常吸鼻子。 来自辞典例句
  • I-It's a difficult time [ Sniffs ] with my husband. 最近[哭泣]和我丈夫出了点问题。 来自电影对白
n.轻咬,啃;v.一点点地咬,慢慢啃,吹毛求疵
  • Inflation began to nibble away at their savings.通货膨胀开始蚕食他们的存款。
  • The birds cling to the wall and nibble at the brickwork.鸟儿们紧贴在墙上,啄着砖缝。
吞没( devour的第三人称单数 ); 耗尽; 津津有味地看; 狼吞虎咽地吃光
  • If anyone tries to harm them, fire comes from their mouths and devours their enemies. 若有人想要害他们,就有火从他们口中出来,烧灭仇敌。
  • It eats away parts of his skin; death's firstborn devours his limbs. 他本身的肢体要被吞吃,死亡的长子要吞吃他的肢体。
油渣
  • Don't litter up the floor with scraps of paper. 不要在地板上乱扔纸屑。
  • A patchwork quilt is a good way of using up scraps of material. 做杂拼花布棉被是利用零碎布料的好办法。
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹
  • He ate the remains of food hungrily.他狼吞虎咽地吃剩余的食物。
  • The remains of the meal were fed to the dog.残羹剩饭喂狗了。
n.安慰,慰问
  • The children were a great consolation to me at that time.那时孩子们成了我的莫大安慰。
  • This news was of little consolation to us.这个消息对我们来说没有什么安慰。
n.肚子,腹部;(像肚子一样)鼓起的部分,膛
  • The boss has a large belly.老板大腹便便。
  • His eyes are bigger than his belly.他眼馋肚饱。
学英语单词
'Aïn Ben Khelil
Airy's bar
amphoteric salt
Ariadne
assimilation ratio
Bee-Thi
binaphtholate
bite one's lips
blister beetles
breakdown of fruit
Buena Vista L.
bulked up
cervapleuron
chemical furnaces
collection volume
comparator in analog computing
compendiary
correction of sounding
cross pin type joint
diadilan
diet oneself on
Diphylax uniformis
drag separation
encephalocele
entitledness
equilibratory disorder
excurvate, excurvated
f.d
frictional prop
full-scale operation
gate resistance
genus zanthoxylums
Gilat
gold drain
hanafin
hand-powered cutter
hardware finish
hestias
in-drum mixing
inexpression
inkas
interesterify
Kichai
kidneybuster
lawrens
Li-Fi
linked long-term business
loose protection course
machine-breakings
Martynovychi
maximum circular milling diameter
metacrystals
micromachined tunable laser
modulo 2 sum
Moore chain
naders
Nandaw
Nebelung
neurenergen
nondemand
nonrusty
now-how
nullification of ON-conditions
obligatory bond
Odovakar
over-suspicious
oxycodone
Palaeaster
pass the time of day with sb.
pecky
photoshelter
Piave River
Pleurotus
podospora globosa
polar basal body-complex
precast floor unit
previous case
Proclamation Line
Quenu's hemorrhoidal plexus
range panel
repayment of foreign loans
roentgenographic
round-punched sheet
seaside park
semistable
Seseli iliense
single-stage expansion turbine
speedrunner
steering-casualty drill
temperature coefficient of frequency
test scoring
thereatop
Thiessen polygon method
tipping mixer
todpole
travel expense of handling equipment
tubular corolla
uterine rheumatism
vevays
vionna development method
war-horns
weighest