时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(三)月


英语课

They say that who you hang out with says a lot about who you are. Well, the microbes that hang out on your fingers can point to exactly who you are. Because scientists at the University of Colorado in Boulder 1 have been able to identify individuals based on the bacteria they leave behind on their computers. The findings appear in the Proceedings 2 of the National Academy of Sciences.


 


Our skin is a breeding ground for bacteria of all shapes and sizes. And each of us harbors a microbial mix that’s a bit different from our neighbors’. So every time we grab a glass of juice or type out an email, we leave our fingerprints 3, and a shmear of our own resident microbes.


 


But just how telltale is this trail of microbiota? The scientists swabbed bacteria from nine computer mice and then conducted a sort of microbial lineup. They compared the bacterial 4 signature from the mice to a database of more than 250 microbial communities, including that of the objects’ owners’. For each mouse, the microbial mix matched its owner’s hand more closely than any other sample. So watch what you touch. There could be a crime scene investigator 5 just waiting to collect your microbial community.


 



1 boulder
n.巨砾;卵石,圆石
  • We all heaved together and removed the boulder.大家一齐用劲,把大石头搬开了。
  • He stepped clear of the boulder.他从大石头后面走了出来。
2 proceedings
n.进程,过程,议程;诉讼(程序);公报
  • He was released on bail pending committal proceedings. 他交保获释正在候审。
  • to initiate legal proceedings against sb 对某人提起诉讼
3 fingerprints
n.指纹( fingerprint的名词复数 )v.指纹( fingerprint的第三人称单数 )
  • Everyone's fingerprints are unique. 每个人的指纹都是独一无二的。
  • They wore gloves so as not to leave any fingerprints behind (them). 他们戴着手套,以免留下指纹。 来自《简明英汉词典》
4 bacterial
a.细菌的
  • Bacterial reproduction is accelerated in weightless space. 在失重的空间,细菌繁殖加快了。
  • Brain lesions can be caused by bacterial infections. 大脑损伤可能由细菌感染引起。
5 investigator
n.研究者,调查者,审查者
  • He was a special investigator for the FBI.他是联邦调查局的特别调查员。
  • The investigator was able to deduce the crime and find the criminal.调查者能够推出犯罪过程并锁定罪犯。
标签: SSS bacteria
学英语单词
-ples
abstractionism
air heat exchanger
amrad gum
ardlamont pt.
audit of financial authority
autotherapeutic
average assay value
bag filler
be cruel to
be down to sth
bentwood
Binet, Alfred
blysne
buoy marking outfall
Cardinal Richelieu
cephalo-orbital index
cervicals
Chikugo-gawa
cloth caps
cobione
coke laydown
column of Gowers
continuous lock suture
Cremanthodium plantagineum
cubiculary
degaussing instrument
diduct
dl-Lysineacetylsalicylate
dookie
Duverney's fracture
economic stabilization
exception to classification
experimental radar equipment
external fin
fail-safe valve
femalecentric
ferruginous sinter
fiscal restraint
Fladså
freemason
frequency selecting amplifier
fuel-enrichment
fumaroles
genus Padda
gesture politics
Gp Capt
had out
hat-shops
heat constant
high speed motor
high-carbon steel wire
holding apparatus
inattention
inoperable cancer
intercondylar tubercles
internodial
interstate
intervention
late abortion
major party
man-machine interface
memex
monovalent antibody
MSI
muffelle
nonunion closed shop
Norodom Sihanouk
octarchy
open-mike
opt into
Oxytropis rupifraga
pagical
partial resection of cervix
physical condition
physics of heat
pitted wear
political scienology
potassium (k)
pseudowinteras
psychological research
purple willows
red campions
robertss
rosellinia bunodes
salad greenss
scolloped
secundum
Sherman-Munsell unit
silencing pot
sillibubs
small dose
soil assessment
suit yourself
support bracket
sutegana
tone compensation
Tortonian
Tunaycha, Mys
vulvo-uterine canal
web3.0
Zener